[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 163 (Tuesday, November 3, 2015)]
[House]
[Pages H7396-H7397]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
{time} 1030
COOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF MINERAL RIGHTS ACT OF 2015
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
Pennsylvania (Mr. Thompson) for 5 minutes.
Mr. THOMPSON of Pennsylvania. Mr. Speaker, since first being elected
to serve the citizens of Pennsylvania's Fifth Congressional District, I
have had the honor to represent both the Allegheny National Forest and
Pennsylvania's historic Oil Region, where the commercial oil industry
began in 1859. This region of north central Pennsylvania was built on
our natural resources, and this legacy remains a deep part of our
heritage.
The Oil Region designation came about because of the city of
Titusville, which has been aptly nicknamed ``the valley that changed
the world.'' It was there in 1859 that Colonel Edwin Drake drilled the
world's first commercial oil well, which set the wheels in motion for
the worldwide commercial use of petroleum. Some 60 years following
Colonel Drake's historic well, the Allegheny National Forest was
created in nearby Warren, Elk, Forest, and McKean Counties.
Like so many areas of the West, this national forest is intrinsically
connected to the prosperity of our communities. A mixed use of oil and
gas production, timbering, hardwood research, recreation, and tourism
make the Allegheny National Forest unique to the East Coast and truly a
treasure for the mid-Atlantic region.
In the Allegheny, more than 90 percent of the mineral rights are
owned by the private sector. With the long history in oil and gas
development in the region, private landowners had the foresight to
reserve their mineral rights when the Federal Government acquired these
surface lands.
You see, Mr. Speaker, there is not a national government-run oil
company. There has long been an understanding in our great country
that, when it comes to resources, and specifically energy development,
the private sector does it better. For generations, this arrangement
successfully operated with oil and gas development taking place in the
Allegheny National Forest.
Unfortunately, over the past decade, some opponents of production
made attempts to mandate new regulations or limit access to the private
mineral rights through numerous lawsuits. After years of litigation, a
Federal court rightfully ruled in favor of the private landowners
maintaining reasonable access to their property.
Federal courts have consistently ruled that the United States Forest
Service lacks regulatory authority over these private mineral rights.
Similar rulings and new regulations that would seek to limit production
have also been issued.
Today, I am introducing the Cooperative Management of Mineral Rights
Act of 2015, and I ask my colleagues who believe in the importance of
private property and private property rights to join me as cosponsors.
We need to provide clarity and continue to respect the longstanding
importance of
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private property rights in our country. This legislation will set the
tone for addressing other cases dealing with these rights.
I urge my colleagues to join me in protecting private property and
private property rights by cosponsoring the Cooperative Management of
Mineral Rights Act of 2015.
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