[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 157 (Monday, October 26, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S7484-S7485]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
TRANSPORTATION REAUTHORIZATION BILL
Mr. INHOFE. Madam President, I came back today and had really good
news over the weekend. I think a lot of people have gotten together on
both sides, in the House and the Senate, to do what we are supposed to
be doing.
I often refer to that old instrument called the Constitution, which
says there are two main things we are supposed to be doing here: One is
defending America, and the other is building roads and bridges. That is
what we are supposed to be doing.
The Presiding Officer has heard me say before that my top priority as
chairman of the Environment and Public Works Committee is, and
continues to be, passing a long-term highway reauthorization bill. The
last one we passed was in 2005. I was proud to be the author of it at
that time. It expired in 2009. Since that time, we have not had
anything except short-term extensions. I have to remind my conservative
friends, because I am a conservative, that the conservative position is
to have a long-term reauthorization bill, because the short-term costs
about 30 percent off the top. As a result, the industry stakeholders
and local government leaders have lost faith in Congress's ability to
provide funding certainty to maintain and advance our surface
transportation and infrastructure. Ranking Member Barbara Boxer and I
have been fighting for a long period of time to change this and reverse
the trend of wasteful short-term patches.
On June 24, our committee--and this is very unusual for this to
happen. Our committee unanimously voted to advance to the Senate the
DRIVE Act, which is a 6-year reauthorization bill. In July, the Senate
gave strong bipartisan support by a vote of 65 to 34, a 2-to-1
majority. Again, this is not something that normally happens with a
major piece of legislation. It also included contributions from the
Senate Commerce Committee and the Senate Banking Committee, so it is
not just the Environment and Public Works Committee. Other committees
have parts of this legislation also.
The Senate worked hard across party lines to put forward a solution
for our Nation's roads and bridges. We ended the summer by passing yet
another short-term patch in order to give more time for the House to
join our efforts. Unfortunately, we are now 3 days away
[[Page S7485]]
from facing another cliff and the two Chambers have not yet been able
to conference a long-term transportation solution. I just talked to
Chairman Shuster of the House Transportation and Infrastructure
Committee. They marked up a 6-year reauthorization bill just this last
Thursday. I am proud to see that both Chambers are on similar pages.
Both bills recognize the need for a national freight program. We
approach it just a little differently, but there is nothing that can't
be reconciled in a matter of minutes. Further, environmental
streamlining is absolutely necessary. Both bills are doing that. We
place a new focus on innovation which provides States with flexibility,
as in my State of Oklahoma. When we give flexibility to the States, we
get a lot more done. This idea that no good ideas are put to work
unless they originate in Washington is just not true. Also, long-term
certainty, which we are very much concerned with, is there, and it is
now a reality. We are now one step closer to putting America back on
the map as a place to do business.
It is my understanding that the House intends to move Chairman
Shuster's 6-year reauthorization bill through the full House over the
next 2 weeks. I just spoke with him a few minutes ago. Unlike in years
past, I expect a very short conference period. Because we still face
this important process, Congress will need one more extension to get us
to the finish line. The finish line should be the 20th of November, and
it can be done. When I say a very short conference period, it is
because there is very little difference between the House bill and the
Senate bill. I have talked to the likely conferees, and they are in
accord with the idea that we can do this in a matter of hours, not
days. I realize there are a lot of moving discussions on larger deals
on the debt limit and budget caps; however, there is agreement that the
surface transportation bill can and will move on its own timeline.
The House will move a short-term extension to November 20 this week.
The ones I have talked to assure me that is going to happen. I hope the
Senate passes it quickly so the House can move the T&I-reported bill on
the floor and we can move to a quickly resolved conference. Due to the
similarity in both bills, I am confident we can and should have this on
the President's desk by Thanksgiving.
If we fail to get this done by November 20, we are going to be faced
with two significant hurdles: First, Congress has other pressing
deadlines to address in December--to include December 11, when funding
of the Federal Government expires, and December 31, when a host of
important tax provisions will expire. Another December 31 deadline
would be the provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act.
I can remember in years past when we got dangerously close to
December 31. One time the Big Four had to take it, and it was not even
a product of the committees. I was one of the Big Four. We were able to
pass it, but we came so close to December 31, it was scary. Here we
are, in the middle of a bunch of wars, and all of a sudden we would
have provisions out there--reenlistment bonuses, hazard pay, and things
that would expire. Nothing would be worse than to have our kids in
combat facing that.
We are addressing these deadlines that will require Congress's
undivided attention. Some of the solutions for these bills could
result, I fear, in Members attempting to siphon off the payoffs of the
DRIVE Act. That is why this is important.
The second significant hurdle we face is that later this year the
highway trust fund will drop to a dangerously low level, as DOT
Secretary Foxx has warned. At that point, agencies at the Federal and
State level will begin to implement cash management procedures that
significantly affect the States' construction seasons. In the majority
of the United States, we would lose a construction season in States
such as Iowa and in Northern States. Mark my words: A failure by
Congress to enact a long-term bill by Thanksgiving will result in a
loss of the 2016 construction season. Congress is going to return to
its current pattern of short-term extensions. Again, short-term
extensions syphon about 30 percent off the top. It is a terrible
outcome that should be avoided at all costs. We have the opportunity to
do it now. By making industry and States continue to hold their breath
and budgets, we rob taxpayers of cost-efficient project planning and
continue to stall on launching major economy-boosting projects.
Look at my State of Oklahoma, which lost $63 million in construction
dollars over the last few years as a direct result of inefficiency and
contracting uncertainty that comes from short-term extensions. I have
used that figure of 30 percent off the top with some of my conservative
friends. I said: If you oppose a long-term extension, a long-term
reauthorization bill, then you are saying that you want to have the
liberal alternative, which is to lose 30 percent off the top.
With a fully funded long-term reauthorization, Oklahoma would
actually see a savings of $122 million and millions more in efficiency
savings from long-term commitments and early completion savings from
contracts. This is something a lot of people don't realize. The
streamline you get--many of the NEPA requirements and the environmental
requirements can be offset if you are able to get to a long-term bill.
But you can't do it, you can't start any large projects--not any of
these big projects--the bridge projects and others you can't do on
short-term extensions. We haven't had an authorization bill since 2005,
and I believe it is time for Congress to fulfill its constitutional
duty to fund our roads and our bridges.
As I said earlier, I am confident that the Senate and House will work
together to get this bill to the President's desk within the next few
weeks. That is my wish for my counterpart on the House side, Chairman
Shuster--the best of luck in moving forward. He is now committed to
doing that. He is going to get this done. He kept his word in getting
the job done last Thursday, and now he is going to be able to get this
bill up so that we can conference it together. I anticipate we can do a
conference in a matter of a few hours. It wouldn't take the normal
time.
That is good news. It is good news to come back on a Monday and find
that we are going to be doing what the Constitution says we ought to be
doing, and that is roads and bridges.
I yield the floor.
I suggest the absence of a quorum.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order
for the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
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