[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 154 (Wednesday, October 21, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S7408-S7409]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
PERKINS LOAN PROGRAM
Mrs. BOXER. Mr. President, I come to the floor today to urge my
colleagues to act to reauthorize the Perkins Loan Program--the Nation's
oldest Federal student loan program and a critical lifeline for
thousands of low-income students with exceptional need.
This crucial program has the support of many higher education groups,
including the Association of American Universities, the National
Association of Independent Colleges and Universities, the American
Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities, the National
Association of Financial Aid Administrators, the Coalition of Higher
Education Assistance Organizations and many others--as well as dozens
of individual colleges and universities across the country. Despite
this broad support, funding for Perkins Loans expired on October 1.
While our colleagues in the House unanimously approved the Higher
Education Extension Act--which would extend the Perkins Loan Program
for 1 year--the Senate has yet to act. And that inaction has left
thousands of current and future students scrambling to figure out how
to pay for school and institutions struggling to find another way to
help students afford their education.
This program has existed with broad bipartisan support since 1958 and
has provided more than $28 billion in loans to students in all 50
States. In the 2013-2014 academic year alone, more than 539,000 new and
returning students benefited from the Perkins Loans Program--including
46,065 students in California.
Unlike the Federal direct lending programs, Federal Perkins loans are
made and then repaid to the individual university. They are offered at
a low, fixed rate of 5 percent--and repayment doesn't begin for 9
months after a student graduates, giving them enough time to get on
their feet. The program also includes important loan forgiveness
opportunities for those who decide to enter public service after
graduating.
This program particularly helps students who have tapped out all
other Federal student aid options and still face a gap in paying for
school or other expenses. It helps students bridge that funding hole so
they don't have to turn
[[Page S7409]]
to expensive private loans--which don't have the same protections as
Federal student loans.
But without this program, the California State Student Association
estimates that more than 3,400 students in the California State
university system alone could be forced to take out private loans or
delay graduation.
Student loan debt now exceeds $1 trillion. That's more than credit
card debt. It's more than auto loans. In fact, it is second only to
mortgage debt in this country. We owe it to current and future students
to make sure college is as affordable as possible. That is what the
Higher Education Extension Act and the Perkins Loan Program do.
We have no time to spare now. Let's get back on track and take up the
extension bill that the House already passed and ensure our students
are not left in the lurch. Thank you.
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