[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 154 (Wednesday, October 21, 2015)]
[House]
[Pages H7031-H7032]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
LEGALIZING MARIJUANA
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
Oregon (Mr. Blumenauer) for 5 minutes.
Mr. BLUMENAUER. Mr. Speaker, advocates from the new emerging
marijuana industry in Oregon are descending on Capitol Hill at a very
critical time for this fledgling industry.
They have a report about the implementation of Oregon's Ballot
Measure 91--overwhelmingly approved by voters last year--to legalize,
tax, and regulate marijuana at the State level. Possession became legal
July 1. Retail sales were authorized in existing dispensaries on the
1st of October to significant interest around the State.
[[Page H7032]]
The first week saw an estimated $11 million in sales.
They are working hard to implement the spirit and the letter of the
measure, working closely with the Oregon legislature to refine it,
learning from the experience of States like Washington and Colorado
that have already legalized adult use.
Theirs is a positive story of economic opportunity, product
development, tax revenues, more freedom for individuals, and
eliminating the racial disparities in the enforcement of a failed
policy of prohibition that comes down heavily against young men of
color, especially African Americans.
At the same time, there was a scathing report this week from
Brookings Institution researchers John Hudak and Grace Wallack that
called out the roadblocks that are being put in place by law
enforcement and Federal policies that stifle medical marijuana
research, that interfere with the science and the doctor-patient
relationship in ways that are completely unwarranted,
counterproductive, and destructive.
They come at a time when the Federal Government has told the Drug
Enforcement Agency to stop harassing medical providers after Congress
clearly passed legislation to protect the industry and, more
importantly, a patient's right to medicine.
The Rohrabacher-Farr amendment passed with strong bipartisan support,
clearly specifying that the Federal Government should not interfere
with State-legal medical marijuana operations.
The Department of Justice, unfortunately, took an outrageously flawed
position, which infuriated those of us who authored these provisions
and have worked to pass them over the last 2 years. The DEA ignored the
law, and the Department of Justice defended them in this unfortunate
action.
It is the latest example of how far out of touch the Federal
Government agencies are with the reality on the ground, with the will
of the majority of the American people, who think that marijuana should
be legal, and with the policies of the President himself.
President Obama has declared marijuana no more harmful than other
perfectly legal substances, like tobacco, which is, in fact, true, and
that he had bigger fish to fry than fight against State legalization.
Unfortunately, some parts of his Federal Government are still frying
those fish.
The good news is that the tide has turned. As I mentioned, the
majority of the American people now think marijuana should be legal, as
23 States, the District of Columbia, and Guam now have medical
marijuana and 17 more have authorized a limited version of medical
marijuana. We have 4 States and the District of Columbia that permit
outright adult use, with more States considering this over the course
of the next year.
All the Federal Government has to do, as Secretary Clinton recently
said in Colorado, is just stay out of the way. Stop interfering. Let
legal marijuana businesses have bank accounts. Don't force them to be
all cash. Let them deduct their business expenses from their taxes
instead of penalizing them with grotesquely punitive levels of tax. Let
the States continue in their efforts at reform. Let them treat it just
like we do alcohol.
The day is fast coming when the Federal policy will be to robustly
research and, ultimately, deschedule--or remove--marijuana from the
Controlled Substances Act, no longer pretending that it is or should be
a Schedule I controlled substance, and, instead, tax and regulate it at
the Federal level.
In the meantime, the States will continue marching forward; the
public will continue to request that we, at the Federal level, stop
interfering with medical marijuana; and Congress will continue our
efforts with increasingly large, bipartisan majorities to make this
policy work to replace the failed attempt at marijuana prohibition.
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