[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 121 (Wednesday, July 29, 2015)]
[House]
[Page H5602]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
RESEARCH AND SCIENTIFIC INTEGRITY
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
Florida (Mr. Posey) for 5 minutes.
Mr. POSEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise today on matters of research and
scientific integrity.
To begin with, I am absolutely, resolutely provaccine. Advancements
in medical immunization have saved countless lives and greatly
benefited public health.
That being said, it is troubling to me that, in a recent Senate
hearing on childhood vaccinations, it was never mentioned that our
government has paid out over $3 billion through the National Vaccine
Injury Compensation Program for children who have been injured by
vaccinations.
Regardless of the subject matter, parents making decisions about
their children's health deserve to have the best information available
to them. They should be able to count on Federal agencies to tell them
the truth.
For these reasons, I bring the following matter to the House floor.
In August 2014, Dr. William Thompson, a senior scientist at the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention, worked with a whistleblower
attorney to provide my office with documents related to a 2004 CDC
study that examined the possibility of a relationship between the
mumps, measles, and rubella vaccine and autism.
In a statement released in August 2014, Dr. Thompson stated: ``I
regret that my coauthors and I omitted statistically significant
information in our 2004 article published in the Journal of
Pediatrics.''
Mr. Speaker, also quoting Dr. Thompson:
My primary job duties while working in the immunization
safety branch from 2000 to 2006 were to lead or colead three
major vaccine safety studies. The MADDSP MMR-Autism Cases
Control Study was being carried out in response to the
Wakefield Lancet study that suggested an association between
the MMR vaccine and an autism-like health outcome.
There were several major concerns among scientists and
consumer advocates outside the CDC in the fall of 2000
regarding the execution of the Verstraeten study.
One of the important goals that was determined upfront in
the spring of 2001 before any of these studies started was to
have all three protocols vetted outside the CDC prior to the
start of the analyses so that consumer advocates could not
claim that we were presenting analyses that suited our own
goals and biases.
We hypothesized that if we found statistically significant
effects at either 18- or 36-month thresholds, we would
conclude that vaccinating children early with MMR vaccine
could lead to autism-like characteristics or features.
We all met and finalized the study protocol and analysis
plan. The goal was to not deviate from the analysis plan to
avoid the debacle that occurred with the Verstraeten
Thimerosal study published in Pediatrics in 2003.
At the September 5 meeting, we discussed in detail how to
code race for both the sample and the birth certificate
sample. At the bottom of table 7, it also shows that for the
nonbirth certificate sample, the adjusted race effect
statistical significance was huge.
All the authors and I met and decided sometime between
August and September 2002 not to report any race effects for
the paper. Sometime soon after the meeting, where we decided
to exclude reporting any race effects, the coauthors
scheduled a meeting to destroy documents related to the
study.
The remaining four coauthors all met and brought a big
garbage can into the meeting room and reviewed and went
through all the hard copy documents that we had thought we
should discard and put them in a huge garbage can.
However, because I assumed it was illegal and would violate
both FOIA and DOJ requests, I kept hard copies of all
documents in my office, and I retained all associated
computer files.
I believe we intentionally withheld controversial findings
from the final draft of the Pediatrics paper.
Mr. Speaker, I believe it is our duty to ensure that the documents
Dr. Thompson provided are not ignored; therefore, I will provide them
to Members of Congress and the House committees upon request.
Considering the nature of the whistleblower's documents, as well as
the involvement of the CDC, a hearing and a thorough investigation is
warranted.
I ask, Mr. Speaker, I beg, I implore my colleagues on the Committee
on Appropriations to please, please take such action.
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