[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 116 (Thursday, July 23, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5550-S5552]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 2314. Mrs. SHAHEEN submitted an amendment intended to be proposed 
to amendment SA 2266 submitted by Mr. McConnell and intended to be 
proposed to the bill H.R. 22, to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 
1986 to exempt employees with health coverage under TRICARE or the 
Veterans Administration from being taken into account for purposes of 
determining the employers to which the employer mandate applies under 
the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; which was ordered to 
lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of subtitle A of title I, add the following:

     SEC. 11__. STRENGTHEN AND FORTIFY EXISTING BRIDGES.

       (a) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Bridge.--The term ``bridge'' means a bridge on a public 
     road, without regard to whether the bridge is on a Federal-
     aid highway.
       (2) Eligible bridge.--The term ``eligible bridge'' means a 
     bridge that is--
       (A) structurally deficient;
       (B) functionally obsolete; or
       (C) fracture critical.
       (3) Federal-aid highway.--The term ``Federal-aid highway'' 
     has the meaning given the term in section 101(a) of title 23, 
     United States Code.
       (4) Fracture critical.--The term ``fracture critical'' 
     means, with respect to a bridge, a bridge with a steel member 
     in tension, or with a tension element, the failure of which 
     would likely cause a portion of the bridge or the entire 
     bridge to collapse.
       (5) Functionally obsolete.--The term ``functionally 
     obsolete'' means, with respect to a bridge, a bridge that, as 
     determined by

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     the Secretary, no longer meets the most current design 
     standards for the traffic demands on the bridge.
       (6) Public road.--The term ``public road'' has the meaning 
     given the term in section 101(a) of title 23, United States 
     Code.
       (7) Rehabilitation.--The term ``rehabilitation'' means, 
     with respect to a bridge, the carrying out of major work 
     necessary, as determined by the Secretary--
       (A) to restore the structural integrity of the bridge; or
       (B) to correct a major safety defect of the bridge.
       (8) Replacement.--The term ``replacement'' means, with 
     respect to a bridge, the construction of a new facility that, 
     as determined by the Secretary, is in the same general 
     traffic corridor as the replaced bridge.
       (9) State.--The term ``State'' means--
       (A) a State; and
       (B) the District of Columbia.
       (10) Structurally deficient.--The term ``structurally 
     deficient'' means, with respect to a bridge, a bridge that, 
     as determined by the Secretary--
       (A) has significant load-carrying elements that are in poor 
     or worse condition due to deterioration, damage, or both;
       (B) has a load capacity that is significantly below 
     truckloads using the bridge and that requires replacement; or
       (C) has a waterway opening causing frequent flooding of the 
     bridge deck and approaches resulting in significant traffic 
     interruptions.
       (b) Establishment.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
     of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a 
     program to assist States to rehabilitate or replace eligible 
     bridges.
       (c) Apportionment of Funds.--
       (1) In general.--Amounts made available to carry out the 
     program established under subsection (b) for a fiscal year 
     shall be apportioned to each State according to the ratio 
     that--
       (A) the total cost to rehabilitate or replace structurally 
     deficient and functionally obsolete bridges in that State; 
     bears to
       (B) the total cost to rehabilitate or replace structurally 
     deficient and functionally obsolete bridges in all States.
       (2) Calculation of total cost.--
       (A) Categories of bridges.--The Secretary shall place each 
     structurally deficient or functionally obsolete bridge into 1 
     of the following categories:
       (i) Federal-aid highway bridges eligible for 
     rehabilitation.
       (ii) Federal-aid highway bridges eligible for replacement.
       (iii) Bridges not on Federal-aid highways eligible for 
     rehabilitation.
       (iv) Bridges not on Federal-aid highways eligible for 
     replacement.
       (B) Calculation.--For purposes of the calculation under 
     paragraph (1), the Secretary shall multiply the deck area of 
     structurally deficient and functionally obsolete bridges in 
     each category described in subparagraph (A) by the respective 
     unit price on a State-by-State basis, as determined by the 
     Secretary, to determine the total cost to rehabilitate or 
     replace bridges in each State.
       (C) Data used in making determinations.--The Secretary 
     shall make determinations under this subsection based on the 
     latest available data, which shall be updated not less than 
     annually.
       (D) Use of existing inventories.--To the extent 
     practicable, the Secretary shall make determinations under 
     this subsection using inventories prepared under section 144 
     of title 23, United States Code.
       (d) Use of Funds.--Funds apportioned to a State under the 
     program established under subsection (b) shall--
       (1) be used by that State for the rehabilitation and 
     replacement of eligible bridges;
       (2) except as otherwise specified in this section, be 
     administered as if apportioned under chapter 1 of title 23, 
     United States Code, except that the funds shall not be 
     transferable;
       (3) be subject to the requirements described in section 
     1101(b) of MAP-21 (23 U.S.C. 101 note; 126 Stat. 414) in the 
     same manner as amounts made available for programs under 
     divisions A and B of that Act; and
       (4) not be subject to any limitation on obligations for 
     Federal-aid highways or highway safety construction programs 
     set forth in any Act.
       (e) Condition at Project Completion.--A bridge that is 
     rehabilitated or replaced under the program established under 
     subsection (b) may not be structurally deficient, 
     functionally obsolete, or fracture critical upon the 
     completion of the rehabilitation or replacement.
       (f) Federal Share.--The Federal share of the cost of a 
     project carried out with funds apportioned to a State under 
     the program established under subsection (b) shall be 100 
     percent.
       (g) Reapportionment of Unobligated Funds.--Any funds 
     apportioned to a State under the program established under 
     subsection (b) and not obligated by that State at the end of 
     the third fiscal year beginning after the fiscal year during 
     which the funds were apportioned shall be withdrawn from that 
     State and reapportioned by the Secretary to States that have 
     not had funds withdrawn under this subsection in accordance 
     with the formula specified in subsection (b).
       (h) Nonsubstitution.--In carrying out the program 
     established under subsection (b), the Secretary shall ensure 
     that funding made available to a State under the program 
     supplements, and does not supplant--
       (1) other Federal funding made available for the 
     rehabilitation or replacement of eligible bridges; and
       (2) the planned obligations of that State with respect to 
     eligible bridges.
       (i) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, and each year thereafter if States 
     obligated funds apportioned under the program established 
     under subsection (b) during that year, the Secretary shall 
     submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
     of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
     Environment and Public Works of the Senate a report that 
     describes the amounts obligated by each State for projects 
     under the program.
       (j) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized 
     to be appropriated out of the Highway Trust Fund (other than 
     the Mass Transit Account) to carry out this section (other 
     than subsection (k)) $2,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 
     2016 through 2018.
       (k) Offset.--
       (1) In general.--Section 7701 of the Internal Revenue Code 
     of 1986 is amended by redesignating subsection (p) as 
     subsection (q) and by inserting after subsection (o) the 
     following new subsection:
       ``(p) Certain Corporations Managed and Controlled in the 
     United States Treated as Domestic for Income Tax.--
       ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsection (a)(4), in 
     the case of a corporation described in paragraph (2) if--
       ``(A) the corporation would not otherwise be treated as a 
     domestic corporation for purposes of this title, but
       ``(B) the management and control of the corporation occurs, 
     directly or indirectly, primarily within the United States,
     then, solely for purposes of chapter 1 (and any other 
     provision of this title relating to chapter 1), the 
     corporation shall be treated as a domestic corporation.
       ``(2) Corporation described.--
       ``(A) In general.--A corporation is described in this 
     paragraph if--
       ``(i) the stock of such corporation is regularly traded on 
     an established securities market, or
       ``(ii) the aggregate gross assets of such corporation (or 
     any predecessor thereof), including assets under management 
     for investors, whether held directly or indirectly, at any 
     time during the taxable year or any preceding taxable year is 
     $50,000,000 or more.
       ``(B) General exception.--A corporation shall not be 
     treated as described in this paragraph if--
       ``(i) such corporation was treated as a corporation 
     described in this paragraph in a preceding taxable year,
       ``(ii) such corporation--

       ``(I) is not regularly traded on an established securities 
     market, and
       ``(II) has, and is reasonably expected to continue to have, 
     aggregate gross assets (including assets under management for 
     investors, whether held directly or indirectly) of less than 
     $50,000,000, and

       ``(iii) the Secretary grants a waiver to such corporation 
     under this subparagraph.
       ``(3) Management and control.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall prescribe 
     regulations for purposes of determining cases in which the 
     management and control of a corporation is to be treated as 
     occurring primarily within the United States.
       ``(B) Executive officers and senior management.--Such 
     regulations shall provide that--
       ``(i) the management and control of a corporation shall be 
     treated as occurring primarily within the United States if 
     substantially all of the executive officers and senior 
     management of the corporation who exercise day-to-day 
     responsibility for making decisions involving strategic, 
     financial, and operational policies of the corporation are 
     located primarily within the United States, and
       ``(ii) individuals who are not executive officers and 
     senior management of the corporation (including individuals 
     who are officers or employees of other corporations in the 
     same chain of corporations as the corporation) shall be 
     treated as executive officers and senior management if such 
     individuals exercise the day-to-day responsibilities of the 
     corporation described in clause (i).
       ``(C) Corporations primarily holding investment assets.--
     Such regulations shall also provide that the management and 
     control of a corporation shall be treated as occurring 
     primarily within the United States if--
       ``(i) the assets of such corporation (directly or 
     indirectly) consist primarily of assets being managed on 
     behalf of investors, and
       ``(ii) decisions about how to invest the assets are made in 
     the United States.''.
       (2) Revenues placed in highway trust fund.--Section 9503(b) 
     of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at 
     the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(7) Certain other amounts.--There are hereby appropriated 
     to the Highway Trust Fund amounts equivalent to the revenues 
     received in the Treasury which are attributable to the 
     amendments made by section 11__ (k)(1) of the DRIVE Act.''.
       (3) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
     shall apply to taxable years beginning on or after the date 
     which is 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
     whether or not regulations are issued under section 
     7701(p)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as added by 
     this subsection.

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