[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 115 (Wednesday, July 22, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5469-S5471]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 2275. Mr. PAUL submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill H.R. 22, to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to 
exempt employees with health coverage under TRICARE or the Veterans 
Administration from being taken into account for purposes of 
determining the employers to which the employer mandate applies under 
the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; which

[[Page S5470]]

was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

                   TITLE _--INVEST IN TRANSPORTATION

     SEC. __101. SHORT TITLE.

       This title may be cited as the ``Invest In Transportation 
     Act''.

     SEC. __102. INCENTIVES TO REINVEST FOREIGN EARNINGS IN UNITED 
                   STATES.

       (a) Applicability of Temporary Dividends Received 
     Deduction.--
       (1) In general.--Subsection (f) of section 965 of the 
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
       ``(f) Election.--
       ``(1) In general.--The taxpayer may elect to apply this 
     section to the 5-taxable-year period beginning with--
       ``(A) the taxpayer's last taxable year which begins before 
     the date of the enactment of the Invest In Transportation 
     Act, or
       ``(B) the taxpayer's first taxable year which begins during 
     the 1-year period beginning on such date of enactment.
       ``(2) Time for making election.--Any election made under 
     this section shall be made on or before the due date 
     (including extensions) for filing the return of tax for the 
     first taxable year in the 5-taxable-year period described in 
     paragraph (1).
       ``(3) Declaration of amount repatriated.--An election under 
     this section shall designate a limitation of the aggregate 
     amount of dividends to be taken into account under subsection 
     (a) during the 5-taxable-year period.''.
       (2) Conforming amendments.--
       (A) Determinations relating to base period for determining 
     extraordinary dividends.--Section 965 of such Code is amended 
     by striking ``June 30, 2003'' each place it appears in 
     subsections (b)(2) and (c)(2) and inserting ``December 31, 
     2014''.
       (B) Determinations relating to related party 
     indebtedness.--Section 965(b)(3)(B) of such Code is amended 
     by striking ``October 3, 2004'' and inserting ``December 31, 
     2014''.
       (b) Deduction Equivalent to 6.5-Percent Rate of Tax.--
     Paragraph (1) of section 965(a) of the Internal Revenue Code 
     of 1986 is amended by striking ``85 percent'' and inserting 
     ``81.4 percent''.
       (c) Limitations.--
       (1) In general.--
       (A) In general.--Paragraph (1) of section 965(b) of the 
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
       ``(1) In general.--The amount of dividends taken into 
     account under subsection (a) shall not exceed the United 
     States shareholder's pro rata share of the accumulated 
     earnings and profits described in section 959(c)(3) as of the 
     end of the last taxable year ending on or before December 31, 
     2014, for all controlled foreign corporations of the United 
     States shareholder.''.
       (B) Conforming amendments.--
       (i) Subsection (c) of section 965 of such Code is amended 
     by striking paragraph (1).
       (ii) Paragraph (5) of section 965(c) of such Code is 
     amended to read as follows:
       ``(5) Controlled groups.--All United States shareholders 
     which are members of an affiliated group filing a 
     consolidated return under section 1501 shall be treated as 
     one United States shareholder.''.
       (2) Additional limitation.--Subsection (b) of section 965 
     of such Code is amended by redesignating paragraph (4) as 
     paragraph (5) and by inserting after paragraph (3) the 
     following new paragraph:
       ``(4) Additional limitation.--
       ``(A) In general.--The amount of dividends taken into 
     account under subsection (a) for each taxable year during the 
     5-taxable-year period described in subsection (f)(1) shall 
     not exceed the amount designated in the election under 
     subsection (f)(3) reduced by the sum of--
       ``(i) the aggregate amount of dividends taken into account 
     under subsection (a) in prior taxable years in such 5-
     taxable-year period, and
       ``(ii) the sum of the dividend shortfalls for each such 
     prior taxable year.
       ``(B) Dividend shortfall.--For purposes of subparagraph 
     (A), the dividend shortfall for any taxable year is an amount 
     equal to the excess (if any) of--
       ``(i) 20 percent of the amount designated under subsection 
     (f)(3), over
       ``(ii) the amount of dividends taken into account under 
     subsection (a) for such taxable year.''.
       (d) Dividend Reinvestment Plan Requirements.--Paragraph (5) 
     of section 965(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as 
     redesignated by subsection (c), is amended to read as 
     follows:
       ``(5) Requirement to invest in united states.--
       ``(A) In general.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to any 
     dividends received by a United States shareholder unless the 
     amount of the dividends is invested in the United States 
     pursuant to a domestic reinvestment plan which--
       ``(i) is approved by the taxpayer's president, chief 
     executive officer, or comparable official before the payment 
     of such dividend and subsequently approved by the taxpayer's 
     board of directors, management committee, executive 
     committee, or similar body,
       ``(ii) provides that not less than 25 percent of such 
     dividends will be used--

       ``(I) to increase workforce, to raise wages and benefits, 
     or to increase pension contributions,
       ``(II) to provide for energy efficiency improvements either 
     through investment in new property or the retrofitting of 
     existing property,
       ``(III) to provide for environmental improvements, such as 
     carbon offsets, water efficiency, or environmental 
     remediation,
       ``(IV) to invest in public-private partnerships and the 
     improvement of public infrastructure,
       ``(V) to make capital improvements,
       ``(VI) for the acquisition of other businesses, or
       ``(VII) for research and development, and

       ``(iii) provides that none of such dividends will be used 
     during the period covered by the domestic reinvestment plan 
     to compensate any employee who is the chief executive officer 
     (or is an individual acting in such a capacity), or who is 
     among the 4 highest compensated employees, in excess of the 
     level of compensation paid to individuals in such capacity 
     during the taxable year immediately preceding the taxable 
     year to which an election under this section applies.

     For purposes of clause (iii), compensation shall be 
     determined under rules similar to the rules for reporting 
     executive officer compensation to shareholders under the 
     Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
       ``(B) Use of certain funds.--
       ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in clause (ii), 
     dividends shall be treated as meeting the requirements of 
     subclauses (I), (V), and (VII) of subparagraph (A)(ii) only 
     if such amounts supplement but do not supplant otherwise 
     planned funding for such purposes. Such planned funding shall 
     be certified by the individual and entity approving the 
     domestic reinvestment plan.
       ``(ii) Exception.--Clause (i) shall not apply if the 
     aggregate funding for the purposes described in subclauses 
     (I), (V), and (VII) of subparagraph (A)(ii) for the 5-
     taxable-year period described in subsection (f)(1) exceeds 
     125 percent of the amount spent for such purposes during the 
     5-year period ending with the last day of the most recent 
     taxable year ending before January 1, 2015. Rules similar to 
     the rules of subparagraphs (B) and (C) of subsection (c)(2) 
     shall apply for purposes of determining the 5-year period 
     under the preceding sentence.
       ``(C) Compliance.--Under regulations established by the 
     Secretary, any taxpayer making an election under this section 
     shall submit to the Secretary--
       ``(i) the domestic reinvestment plan required under this 
     paragraph, and
       ``(ii) annually thereafter, such information as required by 
     the Secretary for purposes of determining such taxpayer's 
     compliance with the plan, including contemporaneous 
     documentation of compliance and retention requirements for a 
     period of time as determined by the Secretary as 
     appropriate.''.
       (e) Special Rules for Inverted Corporations.--
       (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 965 is amended 
     by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(6) Denial of deduction for certain companies.--No 
     deduction shall be allowed under subsection (a) with respect 
     to any expatriated entity (as defined in section 
     7874(a)(2)).''.
       (2) Recapture.--Section 965 of the Internal Revenue Code of 
     1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(g) Recapture.--
       ``(1) In general.--In the case of a taxpayer who makes an 
     election under subsection (f) and who is an expatriated 
     entity--
       ``(A) the tax imposed by this chapter shall be increased 
     for the first taxable year in which such taxpayer becomes an 
     expatriated entity by an amount equal to 20 percent of the 
     amount designated under subsection (f)(3), and
       ``(B) no credits shall be allowed against the increase in 
     tax under subparagraph (A).
       ``(2) Expatriated entity.--For purposes of this subsection, 
     the term `expatriated entity' has the same meaning given such 
     term under section 7874(a)(2), except that--
       ``(A) `during the 10-year period beginning with the first 
     taxable year after 2013 to which section 965 applies' shall 
     be substituted for `after March 4, 2003' in subparagraph 
     (B)(i), and
       ``(B) `the first taxable year after 2013 to which section 
     965 applies' shall be substituted for `March 4, 2003' in the 
     matter following subparagraph (B)(iii).''.
       (f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
     shall apply to taxable years ending after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act.

     SEC. __103. TRANSFERS TO HIGHWAY TRUST FUND.

       (a) In General.--Subsection (f) of section 9503 of the 
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended by this Act is 
     amended by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9) and 
     by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new paragraph:
       ``(8) Transfer of revenues from repatriation holiday.--
       ``(A) Initial transfer.--
       ``(i) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this paragraph, the Secretary shall estimate 
     the amount of revenues to be received in the Treasury after 
     the date of the enactment of this paragraph and before 
     October 1, 2019, from income taxes imposed on dividends which 
     are taken into account under section 965.
       ``(ii) Transfer.--Out of money in the Treasury not 
     otherwise appropriated, there is hereby appropriated--

[[Page S5471]]

       ``(I) to the Highway Account (as defined in subsection 
     (e)(5)(B)) in the Highway Trust Fund an amount equal to 80 
     percent of the amount estimated under subparagraph (A), and
       ``(II) to the Mass Transit Account in the Highway Trust 
     Fund an amount equal to 20 percent of the amount so 
     estimated.

       ``(B) Additional transfer.--
       ``(i) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2023, the 
     Secretary shall determine the amount of revenues received in 
     the Treasury from income taxes imposed on dividends which 
     were taken into account under section 965 during the period 
     described in subparagraph (A)(i).
       ``(ii) Transfer.--If the amount determined under clause (i) 
     exceeds the amount transferred under subparagraph (A)(ii), 
     out of money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, 
     there is hereby appropriated--

       ``(I) to the Highway Account (as defined in subsection 
     (e)(5)(B)) in the Highway Trust Fund an amount equal to the 
     applicable percentage of such excess, and
       ``(II) to the Mass Transit Account in the Highway Trust 
     Fund an amount equal to 20 percent of so much of such excess 
     as does not exceed the applicable amount.

       ``(iii) Applicable percentages.--For purposes of clause 
     (ii), the applicable percentage is--

       ``(I) 80 percent with respect to so much of excess under 
     subparagraph (B)(ii) as does not exceed the applicable 
     amount, and
       ``(II) 100 percent with respect the amount of such excess 
     to which subclause (I) does not apply.

       ``(iv) Applicable amount.--For purposes of this 
     subparagraph, the applicable amount is the amount (not less 
     than zero) equal to the excess of--

       ``(I) $62,000,000,000, over
       ``(II) the amount transferred under subparagraph 
     (A)(ii).''.

       (b) Return of Excess Transfers.--
       (1) In general.--Subsection (c) of section 9503 of such 
     Code is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(6) Return of excess transfers.--If the amount of 
     transfers under subparagraph (A)(ii) of subsection (f)(8) 
     exceeds the amount determined under subparagraph (B)(i) of 
     such subsection, the Secretary shall pay to the general fund 
     of the Treasury from the Highway Trust Fund not later than 
     October 1, 2023, an amount equal to such excess.''.
       (2) Portion from mass transit account.--Paragraph (5) of 
     section 9503 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subparagraph:
       ``(C) Amounts related to certain excess transfers.--20 
     percent of any transfer under paragraph (6) of subsection (c) 
     shall be borne by the Mass Transit Account.''.

     SEC. __104. REPAIR, REPLACEMENT, AND REHABILITATION OF 
                   DEFICIENT BRIDGES.

       (a) Deficient Bridge Amount.--For purposes of this section, 
     the deficient bridge amount is so much of the amount 
     transferred to the Highway Account (as defined in section 
     9503(e)(5)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) in the 
     Highway Trust Fund under section 9503(f)(8)(B) of such Code 
     as exceeds the applicable amount (as defined in section 
     9503(f)(8)(B)(iv) of such Code).
       (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--
       (1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated out 
     of the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit 
     Account) an amount equal to the deficient bridge amount to be 
     used for the repair, replacement, or rehabilitation of 
     deficient bridges eligible for assistance under chapter 1 of 
     title 23, United States Code.
       (2) Calculation of state amounts.--
       (A) State apportionments.--The Secretary of Transportation 
     shall apportion the amount authorized to be appropriated 
     under this subsection among the States in accordance with 
     subparagraph (B).
       (B) State shares.--The amount for each State shall be 
     determined by multiplying the total amount available under 
     this subsection by the share for each State, which shall be 
     equal to the proportion that--
       (i) the amount of apportionments that the State received 
     under title 23, United States Code, for fiscal year 2019; 
     bears to
       (ii) the amount of those apportionments received by all 
     States for that fiscal year.
       (3) Contract authority.--Funds authorized to be 
     appropriated by this subsection shall--
       (A) be available for obligation in the same manner as if 
     the funds were apportioned under chapter 1 of title 23, 
     United States Code; and
       (B) remain available until expended and not be 
     transferrable.
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