[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 95 (Monday, June 15, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4119-S4120]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
IMMIGRATION REFORM
Mr. REID. Mr. President, the Statue of Liberty stands as a universal
symbol of hope and freedom. Engraved within its pedestal are the words
of Emma Lazarus, a call etched for the world to see.
Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning
to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, the tempest-tost to me. I lift my
lamp beside the golden door!
For countless generations, our fathers and grandfathers, mothers and
grandmothers, have braved oceans, deserts, and rivers to answer that
call. As a result, the United States has been empowered by the
contributions of immigrants from around the world--immigrants who came
in pursuit of the American dream and have pursued this dream through
strong family values, hard work, and love of country.
My wife's father, my father-in-law, emigrated here from Russia. My
grandmother came from England. My family, like so many American
families, has its immigrant stories to tell.
This month is Immigrant Heritage Month. As we celebrate our shared
immigrant heritage, we must work to ensure that America welcomes future
generations of immigrants with the dignity and respect we wish for our
own families.
The United States has become the greatest Nation on Earth because of
the hard work, dedication, and diversity immigrants brought to these
shores. Our strength lies in our ability to embrace the richness
immigrants bring to the American story. Just look at some of our
Nation's most successful companies: Google, Yahoo, General Electric,
IBM. These are all modern companies, but over the centuries, we have
had life stories, where just like Google, Yahoo, General Electric, and
IBM, all these American companies were founded by immigrants or the
children of immigrants.
I have seen personally the contributions of immigrants and the
positive impact that a diversity of backgrounds has on shaping public
policy. My staff represents generations of immigrants brought to this
country. One staff member was born in the Philippines and emigrated
with her mother to Las Vegas. Another left Nicaragua in the 1980s in
the midst of a brutal civil war and settled in Carson City. Others came
from Mexico, El Salvador, and Poland. Much like our Nation, my office
is all the better because it reflects the diverse backgrounds,
communities, and perspectives of those who have immigrated to Nevada.
Nevada has a particularly vibrant international community. Las Vegas
is home to large Latino, Asian, Pacific Islander, and Armenian
communities. Northern Nevada has the same, but in addition to that, it
is the home to proud descendants of immigrants from the Basque Country.
Without the contributions made by generations of proud immigrants,
Nevada would not be the State that it is today. Immigrants have been
leaders. They protect our Nation, and they have taught our children.
The immigrants who heeded the call engraved on the Statue of Liberty
have altered this country for the better. We are and will always be a
Nation of immigrants.
I have devoted years of legislative effort to fixing our broken
immigration system. In 2010 after Republicans blocked the DREAM Act, it
became clear to me and to other Senators that Republicans were not
going to cooperate. So we urged the President to take administrative
action as the Republicans continued to block legislative efforts.
Three years ago today, the President announced that young people who
do not present a risk to national security would become eligible for
relief from deportation through the Deferred Action for Childhood
Arrivals Program. As a result of this action, over 660,000 DREAMers
have been approved, including almost 12,000 Nevadans. These individuals
no longer live in fear of deportation. They can now contribute more
fully to our country, as college students, teachers, small business
owners, and artisans. These individuals were brought here as young
children. Most do not remember the countries in
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which they were born. When they pledge allegiance it is to the United
States. They love this country and are Americans in all but paperwork.
These young people can now become teachers, own businesses, and further
contribute to the American economy. They can secure a better future for
themselves, their families, and our country. The program is a temporary
solution for a broken immigration system.
Comprehensive immigration reform is the best way to repair our
immigration system and preserve the integrity of the American dream. In
the Senate we passed a bill almost 2 years ago for comprehensive
immigration reform, but House Republicans refused even to allow a vote
on that legislation. Had they allowed a vote on the legislation, it
would have passed by a big margin because virtually every Democrat
would have voted for it and a number of Republicans would have voted
for it. But the Speaker decided no, they wouldn't allow a vote on it,
and they haven't. But because the Republicans would not pass
immigration reform, President Obama acted again within his legal
authority to create a new program for the parents of U.S. citizens and
green card holders that would in effect take care of the parents of
these DREAMers. Those programs would be in effect now if it were not
for a politically motivated lawsuit filed by a Republican challenging
the program.
The Republicans say it is about the President, but they really are
attacking and separating American families. In the Senate, Republicans
have tried repeatedly to stop President Obama's efforts.
The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals Program has transformed
the lives of hundreds of thousands of young people over the past 3
years. Shutting down this program would cause the deportation of young
men and women to countries they don't know.
We, with the President, will do everything in our power to protect
and defend this program and to fight the baseless lawsuit that is
preventing over 5 million additional people for the American dream. The
Supreme Court has been clear that Presidents have the authority for
Federal immigration enforcement priorities. I am confident that the
President's actions will ultimately be upheld, and I will continue to
fight to protect those programs and keep families together.
I look forward to the day when programs such as DACA are replaced
with permanent comprehensive immigration reform, which is so vitally
important.
Before closing, on the floor today is the assistant Democratic
leader. He has been on this floor articulating the importance of these
DREAMers and what they do for our country, and what initially was their
potential for our country. Now of course it has already been proven
that their potential was even underscored. They have done so much more
than we even anticipated they could do. I appreciate very much my
friend, the senior Senator from Illinois, for his advocacy of this
program and his tireless efforts for justice in America.
So I hope that we will live up to the words on the Statue of Liberty,
at the lamp beside the golden door, which is beckoning to people from
other shores.
Mr. President, will you announce the business of the day.
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