[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 79 (Thursday, May 21, 2015)]
[House]
[Pages H3555-H3556]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                           RELIGIOUS FREEDOM

  The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Russell). Under the Speaker's announced 
policy of January 6, 2015, the Chair recognizes the gentleman from West 
Virginia (Mr. Mooney) for 30 minutes.
  Mr. MOONEY of West Virginia. Mr. Speaker, America is a beacon of hope 
and opportunity to the world for a reason. Our military veterans, whom 
we honor this Monday during Memorial Day, put their lives on the line 
for our freedoms and constitutional rights. Our Founders put in place a 
Constitution that is inspired by the fundamental Judeo-Christian belief 
that men and women are created in God's image, with the right to life, 
property, freedom to worship, and carry out their

[[Page H3556]]

religious convictions without government interference or persecution.
  We may take this idea for granted today, with 250 years of history at 
our backs, but at the time of our Nation's founding, the idea of 
religious freedom was radical. The world was a different place then. 
God-fearing, peaceful citizens around the world were commonly 
persecuted for their beliefs. They were tortured and thrown in prison 
without a fair hearing. In short, they did not have freedom. These are 
rights and freedoms that many in our country take for granted. They 
were denied what our Founders held to be basic human rights.
  So at a great risk to themselves and their families, but with deeply 
held optimism for a new and better future, they sailed the Atlantic 
Ocean for the shores of the New World, for America.
  Here they planted a new society based on freedom. Centuries later, we 
in this legislative body, are the guardians of this legacy. We are here 
to advance freedom and protect liberty. But we must be vigilant in this 
task.
  President Ronald Reagan once said:

       Freedom is never more than one generation away from 
     extinction. We didn't pass it to our children in the 
     bloodstream. It must be fought for, protected, and handed on 
     for them to do the same, or one day we will spend our sunset 
     years telling our children and our children's children what 
     it was once like in the United States where men were free.

  I agree with President Reagan, and that is why I rise today. Our 
basic freedoms are under attack. We must stand up and fight. We don't 
need to search long to find the wreckage of a society that does not 
value freedom.
  I recently met with a group of constituents, Syrian Americans who 
live in Charleston, West Virginia. Many of them have family members and 
loved ones in Syria. Their stories provide a strong warning to us. In 
Syria, a cruel and brutal dictator, al-Assad, is attempting to silence 
opposing views. He has resorted to chemical weapon attacks on his own 
people. He has gunned down his own citizens. He has bombed hospitals 
and apartment complexes full of women and children. We can learn an 
important lesson from Syria: once tyranny grabs hold, it will grow and 
expand its reach. And the consequences can be drastic. In Syria, 4 out 
of 5 people live in poverty, more than 200,000 have been killed, a 
million wounded, and more than 3 million have fled the country.
  But we should not be so arrogant as to think that our liberties here 
at home in the United States are safe. The evidence that our basic 
freedoms are under siege is growing, and I would like to share just a 
few stories that have recently come to my attention. For example, an 8-
year-old second grade student in a New Jersey public school wanted to 
sing ``Awesome God'' at her after-school talent show, but she was told 
she couldn't because of the song's religious lyrics.
  The Arizona Republic reported in July of 2012 that the pastor of a 
church in Phoenix, Arizona, was jailed and fined $12,000 for hosting a 
Bible study meeting in his private home. They outrageously claimed it 
violated zoning and fire code ordinances.
  Five men in Richmond, Virginia, were threatened with arrest by local 
police officers for sharing their faith on a public sidewalk.
  The University of Missouri threatened to withhold a student's diploma 
because she refused to participate in a class assignment that required 
her to write a letter to the Missouri legislator in support of 
homosexual adoption.
  In a New York hospital, a pro-life nurse was coerced into providing a 
late-term abortion, even though her workplace had agreed in writing to 
honor her religious beliefs.
  And in the beautiful Second Congressional District of West Virginia, 
which I have the honor of representing, Joe Holland, a businessowner, 
is currently being pushed to violate his religious views and values by 
an ObamaCare regulation that requires him to provide abortifacient 
drugs to his employees as a part of so-called health care. A regulation 
commonly known as the HHS mandate requires him to provide the drugs or 
face a penalty of $100 per day per employee. For a company of 150 
employees, that is about $5.5 million a year, or about $36,000 per 
employee.
  These are just a few of the alarming stories about the religious 
freedoms of peaceful, God-fearing Americans being snatched away by a 
government that has lost its way. It is no coincidence that the very 
First Amendment to the United States Constitution says: ``Congress 
shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or 
prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of 
speech, or of the press, or the right of the people peaceably to 
assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.''
  Religious freedom was protected in the First Amendment to the 
Constitution. Our Forefathers valued that. They knew what could happen 
if we didn't protect our religious freedom.
  We must take action and recommit ourselves to this basic right. 
Congress actually has taken action in the past on a bipartisan basis. 
In 1993, Congress passed the Religious Freedom Restoration Act, signed 
by President Clinton. The law says the government should not force 
anyone to violate their sincere religious beliefs, whether those 
beliefs are considered widely shared or not. This legislation 
unanimously passed this Chamber, United States House of 
Representatives, and it passed the Senate by a vote of 97-3 on October 
27, 1993.
  The broad support is because the legislation simply affirms our 
constitutionally endowed rights. But now support for this formerly 
bipartisan, widely supported law is eroding to the point that it has 
come under attack around the country, the recent events in Indiana 
being the recent highest profile example.
  I believe that this Congress must be a Congress of action in 
defending religious freedoms. I understand that my good friend and 
colleague from Idaho, Mr. Labrador, is working on a bill to protect 
institutions and individuals who believe that marriage is between one 
man and one woman. I support this effort, and I look forward to being 
an original cosponsor when he introduces the bill.
  I am also a proud cosponsor of the Child Welfare Provider Inclusion 
Act, which will ensure that adoption and foster care providers are not 
excluded by States for offering their services based on their religious 
beliefs. Unfortunately, some States have already begun punishing faith-
based organizations that provide these services because of their 
religious beliefs. These religious freedom protections are needed now, 
and I hope they will be allowed a vote in this Chamber.
  We can't do this alone. We do need the President, President Obama, to 
join with us to protect religious freedom. The President said on June 
26, 2013, regarding the U.S. Supreme Court decision to strike down the 
Defense of Marriage Act the following about religious freedom: ``On an 
issue as sensitive as this, knowing that Americans hold a wide range of 
views based on deeply held beliefs, maintaining our Nation's commitment 
to religious freedom is also vital.''

                              {time}  1500

  If the President really believes that religious freedom is ``vital,'' 
he must back his words up with action. That hasn't happened. In fact, 
just the opposite has occurred, with the administration's attack on the 
Religious Freedom Restoration Act, which attacks those who believe in 
religious freedom, through its HHS mandate and its attack on the 
Defense of Marriage Act. He is not protecting religious freedom. We 
have to do that here.
  We have a sacred obligation to pass on to our children and 
grandchildren a country that has the same love for liberty and 
religious freedom as the one we inherited, but this won't happen on its 
own. We need to stand up and fight with courage and conviction, fight 
right here and right now.
  Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.

                          ____________________