[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 78 (Wednesday, May 20, 2015)]
[House]
[Pages H3396-H3397]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
TRANS-PACIFIC PARTNERSHIP
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
Oregon (Mr. Blumenauer) for 5 minutes.
Mr. BLUMENAUER. Mr. Speaker, the near hysteria over trade promotion
authority and the pending Trans-Pacific Partnership, the so-called TPP,
is unfortunate because it is so misguided. The stakes are too high to
get it wrong, and the negative arguments are unfortunate because they
are so wrong.
Being against TPP, which has yet to be finished, is premature, at
best. Being against the TPA is misguided because those provisions
guarantee people will actually know the details and have stronger tools
to evaluate whether it is worthy of support.
The trade agenda and the role of America in the global economy has
been front and center in Congress over the last few weeks, and well it
should be. The United States has an opportunity to make further inroads
in 95 percent of the markets that are outside our borders and to be
able to gain that access under more favorable terms.
Businesses large and small that want to sell their products overseas
run into much more difficult barriers, procedures, and costs than
people who sell their goods to America, which has one of the most open
markets in the world.
In Oregon, there are two competing narratives: those who are opposed
to further competition for American goods in American markets, fearing
a loss of business and jobs; and those who see significant opportunity
selling goods and services abroad, creating more family-wage jobs at
home.
The people I talk to in Oregon who are in business overwhelmingly
support that access. They feel they have far more to gain than they
have to lose, selling more wine, bicycles, agricultural products, and
small tools. They think they can compete overseas, creating family-wage
jobs at home, if that playing field is level.
There are others who are deeply concerned that this perceived
leveling of the playing field will not be achieved. They are concerned
about a lack of labor and environmental standards overseas.
Having spent time with the people who are negotiating the agreements,
having reviewed documents myself, and working to reflect Oregon values
and interests, these agreements, I am confident, hold promise for
Oregon. But it is too soon to tell for sure because the agreement is
still being negotiated, and people like me are still trying to
influence it to make it stronger still. For instance, I have provisions
I am working on in both the House and the Senate to provide an
enforcement mechanism.
As the agreement potentially enters its final stages, where there are
some of the more difficult concessions with decisions yet to be made,
the United States and other countries are reluctant to show their full
hand while things are in flux.
That is why the trade promotion authority that is working its way
through the Senate--and may be in front of the House early in June--is
so important.
This trade promotion authority is a significant enhancement over any
similar provision in the past. It guarantees that the entire country--
not just Congress--will be able to examine all of the provisions 2
months before the President even signs the agreement and for months
after that, before Congress votes. The authority also sets out
provisions that speak to the concerns I have heard about for years
about the weaknesses in NAFTA, not having enforceable, strong
provisions for environment and labor.
That is why I thought it was important to vote to establish these
rules
[[Page H3397]]
which were significantly strengthened and made more transparent as a
result of the tremendous efforts on behalf of my friend and colleague
from Oregon, Senator Ron Wyden, in the Senate.
If an agreement is reached under these new rules, we will have the
strongest standards ever to evaluate a trade agreement, and everyone in
America will be able to evaluate for themselves, not conjure up some
sort of speculation. They will have months to do what I am going to do:
see if this agreement is in the best interest of the people in Oregon
who I represent. If it is, then they, like I, will support it. If it is
not, then I will do, as I have sometimes done in the past, and vote
``no'' on things I don't think measure up.
The time to draw the lines in the sand ``yes'' or ``no'' is after an
agreement is reached, not before. And thanks to the new trade promotion
authority, everyone will have an opportunity to make that judgment for
themselves well in advance of any decision that Congress makes.
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