[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 64 (Thursday, April 30, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S2570-S2571]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
By Mr. BARRASSO (for himself, Mr. Donnelly, Mr. Inhofe, Ms.
Heitkamp, Mr. Roberts, Mr. Manchin, Mr. Sullivan, Mr. Rounds,
Mr. Blunt, Mr. McConnell, Mrs. Capito, Mrs. Fischer, and Mr.
Hoeven):
S. 1140. A bill to require the Secretary of the Army and the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to propose a
regulation revising the definition of the term ``waters of the United
States'', and for other purposes; to the Committee on Environment and
Public Works.
Mr. BARRASSO. Mr. President, last week, I spoke on the floor about a
new report by the Bipartisan Policy Center. This report talked about
the great progress we have made so far in this Congress, as far as
getting things done in a bipartisan way. I believe that is good news.
Republicans in the Senate are committed to continuing our progress and
to holding more votes on areas of bipartisan agreement. So I want to
speak about something Senators on both sides of the aisle agree we can
do to protect America's navigable waters.
Our rivers, lakes and other waterways are among America's most
treasured resources. In my home State of Wyoming, we have some of the
most beautiful rivers in the world: the Snake River, the Wind River,
dozens of others.
The people of Wyoming are devoted to keeping these waterways safe and
pristine for our children and our grandchildren. They understand there
is a right way and a wrong way to do that. It is possible to have
reasonable regulations to help preserve our waterways, while at the
same time allowing it to be used as natural resources.
We have done it for years under the Clean Water Act. That is the
right way to do it. The wrong way to do it is for Washington
bureaucrats--bureaucrats--unelectable, unaccountable, to write harsh
and inflexible rules that could block any use of water or even use of
land in much of the country. The Environmental Protection Agency and
the Army Corps of Engineers have proposed a new rule, a new rule that
would expand the Clean Water Act in what I believe is a dangerous new
direction.
The rule is an attempt to change the definition of what the law calls
waters of the United States. Under the rule, this term could include
ditches, it would include dry areas where water only flows for a short
time after it rains. Federal regulations have never before listed
ditches and other manmade features as waters of the United States.
What the administration is proposing now simply makes no sense. Under
this new rule, the new rule they are proposing, isolated ponds could be
regulated as waters of the United States. This is the kind of pond that
might form in a low-lying piece of land with no connection to a river
or a stream. It could be in someone's back yard.
An isolated pond is not navigable water. That is not what the law was
designed to protect. This is bipartisan, and there is bipartisan
agreement that Washington bureaucrats have no business, none at all,
regulating an isolated pond as a water of the United States. Under this
newly proposed rule, agriculture water management systems could be
regulated as waters of the United States.
We are talking about irrigation ditches. An irrigation ditch is not
navigable water. These are manmade ditches that people dig to move
water from one place to another to grow crops. This kind of agriculture
water is not what the law was designed to protect. There is bipartisan
agreement that Washington bureaucrats have no business regulating an
irrigation ditch as waters of the United States.
Under this outrageously broad new rule, Washington bureaucrats would
now have a say in how farmers and ranchers and families use their own
property. It would allow the Environmental Protection Agency to
regulate private property just based on things such as whether it is
used by animals or birds or even insects. It could regulate any water
that moves over land or infiltrates into the ground.
Well, this is an ominously far-reaching definition. It is the wrong
way--the wrong way--to protect America 's precious water resources.
This rule is not designed to protect the traditional waters of the
United States, it is designed to expand the power of Washington
bureaucrats.
Now, there is a better way to protect America's water, and there is
bipartisan support for it in this body. Today, I have introduced the
Federal Water Quality Protection Act, along with Senators Donnelly,
Inhofe, Heitkamp, Roberts, Manchin, Sullivan, Rounds,
[[Page S2571]]
Blunt, McConnell, Capito, and Fischer. That is bipartisan. It is a
bipartisan agreement that says we need a different approach.
This bill says yes to clean water and no to extreme bureaucracy. It
will give the Environmental Protection Agency the direction it needs,
the direction to write a strong and reasonable rule that truly protects
America's waterways, one that keeps Washington's hands off things such
as irrigation ditches, isolated ponds, and groundwater, one that does
not allow the determination to be based on plants and insects, one that
protects streams that could carry dangerous pollutants to navigable
waters or wetlands that protect those waters from pollutants.
It would make sure Washington bureaucrats comply, comply with other
laws and Executive orders that, well, they have been avoiding. They
would have to do an economic analysis and conduct reviews to protect
small businesses, to protect ranchers, to protect farmers. They would
have to consult with the States. They have to make sure, by consulting
with the States, that we have the approach that works best everywhere,
not just the approach Washington likes best.
The Environmental Protection Agency says our concerns are overblown.
The administration says there is a lot of misunderstanding about what
their regulation covers. It says the Agency has no intention of
regulating things like I have just described. The key word there is
``intention.'' This bill would help to make sure the rules are crystal
clear.
It gives certainty and clarity to farmers, to ranchers, and to small
business owners and their families. People would be able to use their
property without fear of Washington bureaucrats knocking on their door.
We would also be able to enjoy the beautiful rivers and the lakes that
should be preserved and protected. This bipartisan bill does nothing to
block legitimate protection of the true waters of the United States. It
simply restores Washington's attention to the traditional waters that
were always the focus before.
That is what this law should protect. This bill is one easy thing we
can do to protect Americans from runaway bureaucracy. The Senate has
been very productive so far this year. We are going to keep going. We
are going to go with more ideas that have bipartisan support. The
Federal Water Quality Protection Act is one of them. I want to thank
some of the many cosponsors.
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