[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 59 (Wednesday, April 22, 2015)]
[House]
[Pages H2364-H2365]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
REAUTHORIZATION OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF 1965 AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE
REFORM
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentlewoman from
Texas (Ms. Jackson Lee) for 5 minutes.
Ms. JACKSON LEE. I thank the Speaker and acknowledge that 1965 is a
very unique and special year. It is the commemoration of the march
across the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, Alabama, which symbolized to
the world the cry and passion to have your voices heard through the
vote.
I stand here today asking this body and its leadership to put on the
floor of the House the reauthorization of the Voting Rights Act of
1965, a bill that was reauthorized in 2006, 2007, under the leadership
of President George W. Bush and the Members of the United States
Congress, in a bipartisan manner. The vote in the Senate was 98-0, and
we had an equally impressive vote here in the United States House of
Representatives.
The question would be why, a simple task of updating this legislation
to ensure that thousands, maybe millions, are not denied the right to
vote.
I start with that because the walk across the Edmund Pettus Bridge
was particularly brutal, and I want to give credit to all those who
marched, many names that I know, our own colleague John Lewis, Hosea
Williams, and many that we have met over the years in Selma. They
marched and stood nonviolently against violence and, might I say, under
the auspices of the misinterpretation of the law, those law enforcement
officers--misguided, of course--that stopped those individuals from
expressing their rights.
Today, I come to match the need for the reauthorization of the Voting
Rights Act to the enormous need, in a bipartisan manner, to reform our
criminal justice system.
Over the news airwaves of the last 24 hours, right here in
Washington, D.C., there was a statement about a young father who stood
on his doorsteps in Fairfax, Virginia, that, finally, his two beautiful
daughters had a settlement from that law enforcement department. He was
shot on his doorsteps. The facts are such that I won't discuss today,
but one can almost assume that that father did not need to lose his
life.
Yesterday, the #marchtojustice, the Justice League of New York City,
came to the west lawn to petition the government to end racial
profiling and to begin to address the question of how do we have a
criminal justice system that meets the equality and justice of America.
Sadly, just a few miles a way, in Baltimore, we understand that a
young man was picked up and, ultimately, went into a coma and died.
What happened in the midst of the time where his spinal cord was nearly
severed in the custody of law enforcement officers?
Let me be very clear. As a senior member of the Judiciary Committee,
my commitment is that law enforcement officers go home to their
families. In a few days, we will be honoring those who fell in the line
of duty. We will be standing and respecting the fact that they provide
a protection for this Nation and they serve us. We thank them for that.
But we must come to a point where we hold the Constitution dear and
that citizens of the United States have the right to access and speech
and protest and that protesters are not dangerous outsiders.
Mr. Speaker, I have introduced two initiatives that I would ask my
colleagues to join me on, initiatives that should draw bipartisan
support. One is the Build TRUST legislation that simply indicates that
there should be a process by which local jurisdictions use various
citations and nuisance citations and stopping people on the street as a
source of revenue, the same kind of issue that confronted Eric Garner--
who, by the way, Mr. Speaker, was a large man who everybody knew, who
was simply trying to support his family, maybe selling a few
cigarettes.
No one has suggested that, dealing with the laws of New York, that
that wasn't against the law. What we are saying is that Eric Garner did
not need
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to, in essence, lose his life, nor did Walter Scott in South Carolina,
shot five times in the back because he ran.
We are legislators. We know the law. We understand that there is a
framework for dealing with police officers, and we need to get there.
The Build TRUST bill says, however, that you cannot heavily burden a
particular community, and you must report where all your revenue is
coming from in terms of, if it is overly excessive, then you will lose
Federal funds because we know that you are going into certain
communities.
The other is the CADET Act, which I hope will draw bipartisan
support. It does what South Carolina is doing. It codifies the
collection of data of lethal force by law enforcement and citizens.
Mr. Speaker, it is time now to use the CADET bill for the science of
criminal justice reform and the Build TRUST bill to rebuild trust and
have police accountability.
I believe that this 50th year of Selma, Mr. Speaker, pushes us to
reauthorize the Voting Rights Act and move toward a just criminal
justice reform.
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