[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 40 (Tuesday, March 10, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1391-S1392]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 278. Mr. CASSIDY (for himself and Mr. Peters) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 178, to provide 
justice for the victims of trafficking; which was ordered to lie on the 
table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     TITLE __--TRAFFICKING AWARENESS TRAINING FOR HEALTH CARE

     SEC. __01. TRAFFICKING AWARENESS TRAINING FOR HEALTH CARE.

       (a) Development of Best Practices.--
       (1) Grant for development of best practices.--Not later 
     than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
     Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the 
     Director of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 
     and in consultation with the Administrator of the Health 
     Resources and Services Administration, shall award, on a 
     competitive basis, a grant to an eligible school under which 
     such school will--
       (A) not later than 6 months after receipt of the award, 
     develop best practices for health care professionals--
       (i) to recognize victims of a severe form of trafficking; 
     and
       (ii) to respond appropriately to such individuals;
       (B) in developing best practices under subparagraph (A), 
     survey, analyze, and evaluate, in consultation with law 
     enforcement personnel, social service providers, and other 
     experts in the field of human trafficking, existing best 
     practices that foster the practice of interprofessional 
     collaboration, including those used by industries other than 
     the health care industry, to determine the extent to which 
     such existing best practices may be adapted for use as part 
     of the best practices under subparagraph (A);
       (C) develop curricula, training modules, or materials to 
     train health care professionals on the best practices 
     developed under subparagraph (A);
       (D) not later than 12 months after the receipt of the 
     award, make a subgrant to one entity located near an 
     established anti-human trafficking task force initiative in 
     each of the 10 administrative regions of the Department of 
     Health and Human Services--
       (i) to design, implement, and evaluate a pilot program 
     using the best practices developed under subparagraph (A) and 
     the curricula, training modules, or materials developed under 
     subparagraph (C);
       (ii) to conduct the pilot program at one or more eligible 
     sites within the respective region, which may include an 
     eligible site that is a school-based health center; and
       (iii) to complete the implementation and evaluation of such 
     pilot program within a period of 6 months;
       (E) not later than 24 months after the receipt of the 
     award, analyze the results of the pilot programs conducted 
     through subgrants under subparagraph (D), including 
     analyzing--
       (i) changes in the skills, knowledge, and attitude of 
     health care professionals resulting from the implementation 
     of the programs;
       (ii) the number of victims of a severe form of trafficking 
     who are recognized under the programs;
       (iii) of those recognized, the number who received 
     information or referrals for services offered through the 
     programs; and
       (iv) of those who received such information or referrals--

       (I) the number who participated in followup services; and
       (II) the type of followup services received;

       (F) determine, using the results of the analysis under 
     subparagraph (E), the extent to which the best practices 
     developed under subparagraph (A) are evidence-based; and
       (G) submit a comprehensive assessment of the pilot programs 
     conducted through subgrants under subparagraph (D) to the 
     Secretary of Health and Human Services, including an 
     identification of--
       (i) the best practices that are determined pursuant to 
     subparagraph (F) to be evidence-based; and
       (ii) the best practices that are determined pursuant to 
     such paragraph to require further review in order to 
     determine whether they are evidence-based.
       (2) Contents.--The best practices developed through the 
     grant awarded under paragraph (1)--
       (A) shall address--
       (i) risk factors and indicators to recognize victims of a 
     severe form of trafficking;
       (ii) application of Federal and State law, including 
     reporting requirements, with respect to victims of a severe 
     form of trafficking;
       (iii) patient safety and security, including the 
     requirements of HIPAA privacy and security law as applied to 
     victims of a severe form of trafficking;
       (iv) the management of medical records of patients who are 
     victims of a severe form of trafficking;
       (v) public and private social services available for 
     rescue, food, clothing, and shelter referrals;
       (vi) the hotlines for reporting human trafficking 
     maintained by the National Human Trafficking Resource Center 
     and the Department of Homeland Security;
       (vii) validated assessment tools for the identification of 
     victims of a severe form of trafficking; and
       (viii) referral options and procedures for sharing 
     information on human trafficking with a patient and making 
     referrals for legal and social service assistance related to 
     human trafficking when indicated and appropriate; and
       (B) shall not address patient medical treatment.
       (3) Dissemination.--Not later than 24 months after the 
     award of a grant to a school under paragraph (1), the 
     Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the 
     Administrator of the Agency for Healthcare Research and 
     Quality, shall--
       (A) post on the public website of the Department of Health 
     and Human Services the best practices that are identified by 
     the school under clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (1)(G); 
     and
       (B) disseminate to health care profession schools the best 
     practices identified by the school under paragraph (1)(G)(i) 
     and evaluation results.
       (b) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``eligible site'' means a health center that 
     is receiving assistance under section 330, 399Z-1, or 1001 of 
     the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b, 300).
       (2) The term ``eligible school'' means an accredited school 
     of medicine or nursing with experience in the study or 
     treatment of victims of a severe form of trafficking.
       (3) The term ``health care professional'' means a person 
     employed by a health care provider who provides to patients 
     information (including information not related to medical 
     treatment), scheduling, services, or referrals.
       (4) The term ``HIPAA privacy and security law'' has the 
     meaning given to such term in section 3009 of the Public 
     Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300jj-19).
       (5) The term ``victim of a severe form of trafficking'' has 
     the meaning given to such term in section 103 of the 
     Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7102).
       (c) No Additional Authorization of Appropriations.--No 
     additional funds are authorized to be appropriated to carry 
     out this section, and this section shall be carried out

[[Page S1392]]

     using amounts otherwise available for such purpose.
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