[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 40 (Tuesday, March 10, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1344-S1345]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
HUMAN TRAFFICKING
Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, every year millions of human beings around
the world are forced into slave labor and sold for sex. This includes a
large number of children. While these crimes are especially prevalent
in countries where prosecution of trafficking is lax or essentially
nonexistent, the truth is that human trafficking occurs in every
country, including right here in the United States. Every year
thousands of Americans--most frequently women and children--are
trafficked within the borders of the United States.
A large number of the victims are children who are bought and sold to
feed the twisted desires of sexual predators. That is a key phrase,
``bought and sold,'' because to the criminals who prey on these
children, that is what it is about--buying and selling. It is a
business. That is right--the sexual exploitation and brutalization of
children, some of them not yet teenagers, is a business to the
traffickers who ensnare them, and many of them get rich off of the
horror these children endure.
Traffickers identify vulnerable targets--often children who are
already living in difficult circumstances or come from broken homes.
They then engage in calculated campaigns to win the trust of these
vulnerable children and lure them into their orbit. After the child has
been trapped, he or she is brought into a lifestyle whose horrors are
difficult to adequately describe. These children are forced into a life
of prostitution, their innocence repeatedly and brutally violated
hundreds or thousands of times in a year. They are controlled by a
combination of sexual, physical, and psychological abuse at the hands
of their traffickers. Many of them become hooked on drugs as well
thanks to their captors, who see drug dependence as a useful means of
control.
Some children never escape from this life. They end up dead before
they have even left their childhood behind, the victim of a dangerous
encounter with a sexual predator or too violent a beating at the hands
of a pimp. Those children who do escape can take years or decades to
recover from the trauma. Post-traumatic stress disorder, depression,
and lasting physical injuries are just some of the challenges victims
can face as they attempt to rebuild their lives. Some never recover.
All of this is nothing more than a business to the traffickers, who
enrich
[[Page S1345]]
themselves off the violation of the innocent. I am reminded of the
verse in the Gospels ``For what does it profit a man to gain the whole
world but forfeit his soul?''
If there is any crime against which the human person revolts, it is
the sexual brutalization of children. It is well known that even
hardened criminals despise those who have hurt children in this way.
Going after those who traffic in children should be a priority for
local, State, and Federal law enforcement agencies.
This week we are considering the Justice for Victims of Trafficking
Act, a bill put together by my colleague, the senior Senator from
Texas. I cosponsored this legislation because I believe it provides a
number of important tools to strengthen our efforts to eradicate
trafficking in this country and to help its victims.
This legislation would give law enforcement additional resources for
targeting traffickers, including increased access to wiretaps for State
and local task forces conducting human trafficking and child
pornography investigations, authorization for programs targeting child
exploitation, and offering law enforcement training for returning
veterans who want to focus on combating human trafficking.
A large portion of the bill is focused on providing assistance to
victims as they seek to regain their lives. Among the bill's many
victim-related provisions are, first, a deficit-neutral domestic
trafficking victims fund to increase the Federal support available to
trafficking victims, financed by increased penalties for those
convicted of trafficking-related crimes; second, a new block grant
program to help State and local governments expand the resources they
offer to trafficking victims and strengthen their law enforcement
efforts; third, a provision written by my colleague from South Dakota,
Representative Kristi Noem, that would help expand the extremely
limited housing available to recovering underaged trafficking victims;
fourth, a notification requirement to ensure that trafficking victims
are told of any plea bargains or deferred prosecution agreements in
their case; fifth, a provision to give victims of child pornography
access to the same services available to trafficking victims by
classifying child pornography production as a type of human
trafficking; and sixth, a human trafficking advisory council made up of
trafficking survivors to make recommendations to the Federal
Government.
This legislation has been endorsed by some of the leading
organizations in the fight against human trafficking, including the
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, Shared Hope
International, Rights4Girls, and the National Association to Protect
Children. It is also supported by a bipartisan majority here in the
Senate, and I am looking forward to passing it in the very near future.
The sooner we get these tools in the hands of law enforcement, the
better. If we succeed in anything as a society, it should be in
protecting the innocent. I hope this legislation will help advance the
fight against trafficking in this country and help promote the healing
of human trafficking's many victims.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Pennsylvania.
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