[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 21 (Monday, February 9, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Page S854]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
WEST JEFFERSON, NORTH CAROLINA
Mr. BURR. Mr. President, I wish to pay tribute to the town of West
Jefferson, NC. Today, February 9 is the 100th anniversary of the
charter of this historical town that has become a vibrant community
attracting tourists, artists, entrepreneurs, retirees and young
families.
Development of rural farmland into a town resulted from extending a
railroad line into it. Construction of roadbeds and trestles for the
steel rails took place in 1914, and depots were created as loading
spots. When people of this area learned that the railroad was coming,
speculators made investments in villages that would be affected. A new
village was also created. The West Jefferson Land Company mapped a
farming area in a valley between two mountains and sold lots for
commercial and residential uses. Developers and their purchasers were
ready when the first train arrived. The West Jefferson depot was
central and most prominent. As part of its official recognition by the
State Legislature in 1915, the town acquired for its governance a mayor
and aldermen.
Passenger service was added by the railroad company and enjoyed by
many. Then, as the years went by, personal automobiles, paved roads,
freight trucks and passenger buses created new transportation options.
There were no more large tracts of virgin timber to be harvested.
Railroad operation declined in profitability and the end came in 1977.
The rails were taken up and trains became a romantic memory for the
people of West Jefferson. Trains remain today as images which we see in
the local history museum diorama and in some of the beautiful murals on
downtown buildings. Murals, galleries, studios and dynamic programs now
identify West Jefferson as an arts community, enhancing its image as a
desirable place in which to live.
The town of West Jefferson has received many accolades for its
business and family-friendly environment, low cost of living, lively
rebirth of its downtown district, and many other aspects. I join the
fine people of West Jefferson as its citizens and leaders celebrate
this historic 100th anniversary.
____________________