[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 18 (Tuesday, February 3, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Page S738]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
By Mr. KAINE (for himself, Mrs. McCaskill, and Mr. Blumenthal):
S. 355. A bill to support the provision of safe relationship behavior
education and training; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
and Pensions.
Mr. KAINE. Mr. President, it is widely recognized that relationship
violence and campus sexual assault are major issues facing our Nation.
According to the Department of Justice more than 290,000 Americans are
victims of rape and sexual assault each year with young women between
the ages of 16 and 24 consistently experiencing the highest rate of
intimate partner violence. Secondary schools can play an important role
in educating young people about relationship behavior and dating
violence, but comprehensive health education courses are not required
to include these topics, even though similar requirements for including
age appropriate content and abstinence-only education already exist.
Safe relationship behavior education is age-appropriate education
that promotes safe relationships and teaches students to recognize and
prevent physical and emotional relationship abuse, including teen and
adolescent dating violence, domestic abuse, sexual violence and sexual
harassment. This includes education regarding consent as well as
emotional health and well-being in relationships. Currently there is no
federal requirement that sex education courses cover topics like sexual
assault prevention and discussions about communication in safe
relationships.
This is why I am proud to introduce with my colleagues, Senator
McCaskill and Senator Blumenthal, the Teach Safe Relationships Act of
2015, which would build upon the Violence Against Women Reauthorization
Act to develop and implement prevention and intervention policies in
middle and high schools, including appropriate procedures for students
who are experiencing or perpetrating domestic violence, dating
violence, sexual assault, stalking, or sex trafficking.
The idea for this legislation developed as a result of a meeting at
the University of Virginia with members of One Less, a sexual assault
education group that advocates for survivors of rape and sexual
assault. With the alarming statistics on the prevalence of sexual
assault on college campuses and in communities across the country,
secondary schools should play a role in promoting safe relationship
behavior and teaching students about sexual assault and dating
violence.
Currently, it is not mandatory for schools to offer health education.
But if they do, this proposal is consistent with existing requirements
in current law. This bill will amend the Elementary and Secondary
Schools Act, ESEA, to include safe relationship behavior education in
comprehensive health education and assists State and local educational
agencies and institutions to meet the Title IX requirements of the
Educational Amendments of 1972. Additionally, this legislation
authorizes grant programs to enable secondary schools to educate staff
and administration, and provide age appropriate educational curricula
for students regarding safe relationship behavior. In addition to being
age-appropriate the training and education programs must also be
culturally and linguistically appropriate, reflecting the diverse
circumstances and realities of young people.
I am hopeful the Teach Safe Relationships Act will be one part of the
solution as lawmakers, parents, colleges and universities, and law
enforcement continue working together to embrace comprehensive reforms
to make our country safer. I strongly encourage my colleagues in the
Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions committee to consider this
legislation in any ESEA reauthorization.
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