[Congressional Record Volume 160, Number 152 (Friday, December 12, 2014)]
[Senate]
[Page S6774]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BROWNS CANYON NATIONAL MONUMENT BILL
Mr. UDALL of Colorado. Madam President, I submit this statement for
the Record to clarify several provisions in my Browns Canyon national
monument and wilderness bill, S. 1794. I have asked President Obama to
use this bill as the model for a designation of 22,000 acres of Browns
Canyon as a national monument under the Antiquities Act because it
contains many specific provisions that were developed in careful
consultation with the community.
I introduced my bill over a year ago after 18 months of working side-
by-side with Chaffee County residents and other stakeholders. I held
public listening sessions, received thousands of written comments, and
my staff and I conducted over 50 meetings. The resulting bill was
emblematic of how public lands bills should be done: from the bottom up
and based on what the community wants.
Browns Canyon is a unique natural resource. Hundreds of thousands of
visitors come to Browns Canyon year after year to raft or kayak the
canyon's exciting whitewater rapids or to fish the Gold Medal trout
waters of the Arkansas River. But there is a lot more to this landscape
than just the river. The rugged and remote lands to the east feature
quiet canyons and rock formations, outstanding habitat for bighorn
sheep and elk, and sweeping views of the Collegiate Peaks and Arkansas
Valley.
Protecting Browns Canyon has a wide base of support, including more
than 200 local businesses and sportsmen who welcome the area's Gold
Medal trout waters and big game hunting opportunities. Both the town of
Buena Vista and the city of Salida passed resolutions of support, and a
majority of the Chaffee County commissioners support the proposal with
its carefully crafted conditions. The Denver Post and local Salida
Mountain Mail have editorialized in favor of an Executive action.
Indeed, I hosted a public meeting in Salida last weekend--attended by
senior State and Federal officials, including U.S. Senator Michael
Bennet, U.S. Forest Service Chief Tom Tidwell and Bureau of Land
Management Deputy Director Steve Ellis--to gauge public support for
protecting this nationally significant landmark. The more than 500
attendees at the standing-room-only meeting overwhelmingly endorsed the
idea, noting how a national monument designation would boost the local
economy, support Main Street businesses and help protect Colorado's
special way of life.
The intent of my Browns Canyon national monument bill is to preserve
this special place just as it is now--for us and future generations.
Therefore, I submit this statement to clarify the intent behind several
key passages related to the role of the State of Colorado, water
rights, and livestock grazing.
First, I want to recognize the model partnership between the Bureau
of Land Management and the State of Colorado that has been in place
since 1989 to manage the 148 miles of the Arkansas River corridor. This
partnership is known as the Arkansas Headwaters Recreation Area, AHRA,
and includes Browns Canyon. The intent is that the Browns Canyon
National Monument will have no impact on this partnership. However, it
is also the intent that the Federal agencies will closely consult with
the State of Colorado on the development of a comprehensive management
plan for the national monument, and that the State could be a
cosignatory to the plan. The State of Colorado has interests beyond
just the AHRA because it will manage the wildlife in the National
Monument and has a stake in maintaining the economic viability of
associated industries, such as outdoor recreation and agriculture.
Second, the intent is that the Browns Canyon National Monument shall
not have any impact on the existing water rights of any party. It is
also the intent that the national monument will not have any effect on
how river flows are managed and administered, such as the current
Voluntary Flow Management Program in place for the Arkansas River.
Finally, as I have stated previously before the National Parks
Subcommittee, it is critical that local ranchers maintain flexibility
to run livestock in the national monument and transfer their grazing
allotments to future generations. To address this, I included
legislative language that all existing laws continue to apply just as
they did before the monument was designated. Colorado's farms and
ranches are an important part of my State's economy and identity--and
produce food and fiber for the world. In particular, cattlemen and
women play a critical role in the economy, culture, and heritage of the
Arkansas River Valley. Therefore, Browns Canyon National Monument must
support that industry and educate visitors about its role.
Browns Canyon National Monument is an idea whose time has come, and I
am proud to have led this most recent effort in a 20-year campaign to
protect this spectacular and nationally significant resource.
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