[Congressional Record Volume 160, Number 134 (Thursday, September 18, 2014)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5770-S5771]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BANK ON STUDENTS EMERGENCY LOAN REFINANCING ACT--MOTION TO PROCEED--
Continued
Tribal General Welfare Exclusion Act of 2013
Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I also wish to speak in support of S. 1507,
the Tribal General Welfare Exclusion Act of 2013. I am a cosponsor of
this bipartisan legislation which passed the House of Representatives
earlier this week.
This bill would codify that general welfare benefits provided to
tribal members by Indian tribes--often in areas with high levels of
poverty and unemployment where these benefits are much needed--are
exempt from Federal taxation.
The bill would ensure parity between the tax treatment of benefits
provided by Indian tribes and those provided by State and local
governments.
While the Internal Revenue Service has issued guidance on this issue,
further action is needed to ensure that our tribal citizens are treated
fairly with regard to taxation of certain tribal welfare benefits.
This bill establishes a tribal advisory committee to advise the
Secretary of the Treasury on the taxation of tribal members.
This is a bipartisan amendment with support from the National
Congress of American Indians and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.
Tribes and tribal organizations across the country, including the
Great Plains Tribal Chairman Association and the Coalition of Large
Tribes representing the nine tribes in my home State of South Dakota,
are urging us to move forward with this legislation.
The Joint Committee on Taxation has estimated that this legislation
would have a negligible impact on Federal revenue.
I hope before we adjourn that the Senate can pass by unanimous
consent this legislation that was passed by the House of
Representatives earlier this week under suspension and that we will
reaffirm our commitment to Indian Country.
I hope we move this legislation and move it quickly and clarify once
and for all this important issue.
I yield the floor and suggest the absence of a quorum.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
The bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Mr. MORAN. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for
the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
Mr. MORAN. I ask unanimous consent to speak as in morning business.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
Domestic Violence Awareness Month
Mr. MORAN. Mr. President, October--next month--is Domestic Violence
Awareness Month. It is not expected that the Senate will be in session
next month and I would like to use this opportunity to visit just a
moment about domestic violence in an effort to create a greater
awareness and to work to eliminate this plight among many families and
many individuals across the country.
Domestic violence is an issue that impacts way too many Americans. In
fact, it affects so many homes, and yet it is something that is rarely
spoken about publicly. Right now, because of actions of professional
athletes, domestic violence is in the news and it is on our minds. But
this attention needs to continue when the sports writers quit writing
and when the news reporters and camera crews quit covering and they
move on to the next story.
[[Page S5771]]
Many Americans assume domestic violence doesn't occur in their
neighborhood, it doesn't occur among their friends, but unfortunately
that is not the case. Domestic violence does not discriminate by race,
gender, age group, education or social status. We can't stereotype, the
way we often do, about domestic violence. In fact, it is not just a
problem for women; it is also a problem for children and men who are
often victims.
In large communities, in small communities across the country and
across, unfortunately, my State of Kansas, too many Americans, too many
Kansans find themselves placed in danger by the very people who are
supposed to love and care for and protect them. Each year, more than 2
million women are victims of domestic violence across the country. In
Kansas alone, it is estimated that 1 in 10 adult women will suffer from
domestic abuse this year. These are damning statistics that make clear,
whether we realize it, someone we know is enduring physical and
psychological abuse today, tomorrow, this week. We have a
responsibility to help the hopeless--those who are often too afraid to
speak out for themselves. I rise tonight to try to give voice to those
who are victims and to acknowledge professionals and volunteers who
provide care and the services those victims need.
On a single day last year, shelters and organizations in Kansas
served more than 720 victims, and similar organizations around the
country served more than 66,000 victims each day.
I visited one of those organizations last year, the Kansas SAFEHOME.
It is a tremendous organization that serves the greater Kansas City
area. SAFEHOME provides more than just a shelter for those needing a
place to live or to escape from abuse. They provide no-cost advocacy,
counseling, an inhouse attorney, and assistance in finding employment.
The agency also provides education in the community to prevent abuse.
Each year SAFEHOME helps thousands of women and children reestablish
their lives without violence. The employees and volunteers there are
making huge differences in the lives of many. I have often said on the
Senate floor that what happens in Washington, DC, matters, but I know
we change the world one person, one soul at a time, and in this setting
and in settings similar to it across Kansas and around the country,
lives are being changed and improved.
Despite the important and the honorable and noble work that
organizations such as SAFEHOME are performing, they are often faced
with uncertainty regarding the Federal support they will receive. The
good news is that last year Congress was able to move past politics and
pass legislation to reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act.
I sponsored and voted for that legislation and in my view it provides
crucial, critical resources for victims of domestic violence and
empowers our justice system to act on their behalf. Just as crucial, it
works to prevent abuse from occurring in the first place.
This legislation is having a real impact on the lives of Kansans
because survivors now have access, for example, to legal services,
through the Legal Assistance to Victims grant project, established in
2012 by the Kansas Coalition Against Sexual and Domestic Violence.
One survivor expressed how grateful she was for the program because,
as she said, ``I didn't know what I would have done without it.''
Without the assistance of this program, she may have had to go to court
without legal representation, knowing that her perpetrator already had
an attorney representing him. With that legal representation, her
perpetrator was held accountable for his actions.
Throughout our country, more than one in three women still suffer
from abuse during their lifetime, and domestic violence brings fear and
hopelessness and depression into the lives of every victim. We should
work not only to end this violent crime, but we must also care for
those who are victims. By volunteering at a local shelter, speaking out
when we become aware of domestic violence or making a donation to an
organization that helps in those circumstances, every citizen--as I
said, we could change the world one person at a time, and every citizen
can find a way to get involved and make a difference.
Now and throughout the year--not just now, not just next month,
October is Domestic Violence Month--let us be mindful of the victims of
domestic violence and each of us do our part to break the cycle and
bring hope to those who suffer and are in despair. Let us also use the
conversations taking place now in the print in the papers and on the
view of the television as an opportunity to speak out against any and
all types of domestic abuse. Let's raise the awareness of this silent
and devastating crime and bring about an end to all domestic violence.
I yield the floor, and I suggest the absence of a quorum.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
The legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Mr. REID. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for
the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
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