[Congressional Record Volume 160, Number 47 (Tuesday, March 25, 2014)]
[House]
[Page H2614]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
THE MEDICAL EVALUATION PARITY FOR SERVICE MEMBERS ACT
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
Pennsylvania (Mr. Thompson) for 5 minutes.
Mr. THOMPSON of Pennsylvania. Mr. Speaker, despite the recent
military drawdown, our Nation continues to rely upon qualified and
well-trained volunteers joining the military in order to regenerate our
Armed Forces. Now, some of these young men and women have prepared
their entire lives for service, while others found the call to duty
some years later. All have chosen to serve their country in uniform and
do so with honor and bravery.
When joining the service, new recruits must undergo comprehensive
medical and physical examinations in order to certify they are both
fully fit and capable of performing the range of rigorous and demanding
jobs our military must carry out. However, Mr. Speaker, despite
comprehensive physical and medical evaluations, there is no similar
examination for mental health competency; meaning, we thoroughly
examine knees, backs, eyes, and even the heart, yet leave the most
important part of the body--one's mind--off-limits.
Now, this is certainly cause for concern and what some view as a
serious gap in recruitment evaluation, especially as the military
continues to address issues of behavioral health, posttraumatic stress
disease, traumatic brain injury, and suicide. According to a recent
Army study, nearly one in five Army soldiers enter the service with a
psychiatric disorder, and nearly half of all soldiers who tried suicide
first attempted it before enlisting. Additionally, the Journal of the
American Medical Association found that a large percentage of suicides
in the military were individuals who had never been deployed in a
combat role.
Mr. Speaker, as policymakers, we have a responsibility to address
this challenge. And this week, Ohio Congressman Tim Ryan and I plan to
call on our colleagues to do just that and to join as cosponsors of the
Medical Evaluation Parity for Service Members, or MEPS, Act. This
bipartisan bill will institute a preliminary mental health assessment
at the time recruits are first joining the military.
Keeping individual privacy in mind, the MEPS Act will follow all
HIPAA guidelines and cannot be used in consideration for promotion or
assignments. Additionally, the Congressional Budget Office has found
the MEPS Act to have no budgetary effect.
In addition, this legislation requires the National Institute of
Mental Health, in conjunction with the Department of Veterans Affairs
and other experts, to report their recommendations on the assessment to
ensure best practices are done. Now, this commonsense proposal seeks to
bring mental health to parity with physical health and recruitment
evaluations and will ensure that our incoming troops are both
physically and mentally fit to serve.
Additionally, the bill has the support of the American Psychological
Association, the Veterans of Foreign Wars, the National Guard
Association of the United States, the Reserve Officers Association, the
Reserve Enlisted Association, and the Association of the U.S. Navy.
Mr. Speaker, the MEPS Act is not, alone, the magic silver bullet to
solve all of the behavioral health issues the military faces, but it is
an important step in better understanding the scope of the challenge
that we face. Now, I encourage my fellow colleagues to join us in this
effort to protect the safety and security of those in uniform by
becoming a cosponsor of the Medical Evaluation Parity for Service
Members Act. These brave men and women deserve as much.
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