[Congressional Record Volume 160, Number 33 (Thursday, February 27, 2014)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1230-S1231]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
PROTECTING OUR CHILDREN FROM GUN VIOLENCE
Mr. LEVIN. Madam President, no family should be forced to endure the
loss of a child. In his memoir, President Dwight Eisenhower wrote that
the loss of his 3-year-old son in early 1921 was ``the greatest
disappointment and disaster in my life, the one that I have never been
able to forget completely.'' That is why one of the fundamental
expectations that Americans have of their government is also one of the
most simple: to protect America's children; to ensure that our
communities, our streets, and our families are safe.
But sadly, Congress has done little to combat the gun violence that
continues to devastate American children and families. Many have
characterized horrific shootings affecting children in our Nation, such
as the one which occurred in Newtown, CT, as somehow separate from
mainstream American society. But recent studies have shown that such
incidents cannot be viewed in a vacuum. Instead, as a recent Yale
University study has established, they are part of a wider, disturbing
trend of gun violence wounding and killing American children. This
study found that every day in the United States, around 20 children
sustain firearm injuries serious enough to require hospitalization. In
6 percent of those cases, the wounds prove to be fatal. Three quarters
of child hospitalizations examined by the study were the result of
unintentional or accidental injuries, often cases of children playing
with an unsecured firearm.
The study's rigorous clinical framework, combined with the reality
that it is discussing children, makes for jarring reading. The
researchers found, for example, that the most common firearm-inflicted
injuries on children are open wounds, fractures, and internal injuries
to the thorax, abdomen, or pelvis. Injuries to the nerves or spinal
cord are also frequent. Traumatic brain injury resulting from gun
violence is most often found in children younger than 5. These are not
statistics of soldiers on a battlefield who volunteered to face danger.
These are innocent children, in our communities, right here at home.
This cycle of violence touches families around our Nation. Like in
Detroit, where a recent Detroit News investigation showed that nearly
500 Detroit children have died in homicides since 2000, mostly as the
result of gun violence. That investigation cited, as an example, the
story of 12-year-old Kenis Green Jr. Last August, he was shot and
killed on his front porch during his uncle's birthday party. In Texas,
last October a 5-year-old boy shot himself with a .40 caliber pistol
that his babysitter left unattended when she went to take a nap. In
South Carolina, last December a 15-year-old boy accidentally shot and
killed a 12-year-old while loading a magazine into a firearm.
If almost anything in the world was responsible for sending 20
American children to the hospital every day, or was frequently involved
in teenage suicides, or was inflicting traumatic brain injuries on
toddlers, Congress would spring into action to address what can only be
described as a public health crisis. We would enact comprehensive
safety standards to stop the bloodshed. But when firearms are
responsible for these horrific effects, inexplicably, we do nothing.
I urge my colleagues to recognize this crisis and to act to protect
our children from gun violence. I urge my colleagues to take up and
pass gun safety measures already pending in this Congress to keep
firearms out of
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the wrong hands and to make our society safer. We owe our children
nothing less.
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