[Congressional Record Volume 160, Number 21 (Tuesday, February 4, 2014)]
[House]
[Pages H1555-H1566]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SPORTSMEN'S HERITAGE AND RECREATIONAL ENHANCEMENT ACT OF 2013
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, by direction of the Committee on Rules,
I call up House Resolution 470 and ask for its immediate consideration.
The Clerk read the resolution, as follows:
H. Res. 470
Resolved, That at any time after adoption of this
resolution the Speaker may, pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule
XVIII, declare the House resolved into the Committee of the
Whole House on the state of the Union for consideration of
the bill (H.R. 3590) to protect and enhance opportunities for
recreational hunting, fishing, and shooting, and for other
purposes. The first reading of the bill shall be dispensed
with. All points of order against consideration of the bill
are waived. General debate shall be confined to the bill and
shall not exceed one hour equally divided and controlled by
the chair and ranking minority member of the Committee on
Natural Resources. After general debate the bill shall be
considered for amendment under the five-minute rule. The bill
shall be considered as read. All points of order against
provisions in the bill are waived. No amendment to the bill
shall be in order except those printed in the report of the
Committee on Rules accompanying this resolution. Each such
amendment may be offered only in the order printed in the
report, may be offered only by a Member designated in the
report, shall be considered as read, shall be debatable for
the time specified in the report equally divided and
controlled by the proponent and an opponent, shall not be
subject to amendment, and shall not be subject to a demand
for division of the question in the House or in the Committee
of the Whole. All points of order against such amendments are
waived. At the conclusion of consideration of the bill for
amendment the Committee shall rise and report the bill to the
House with such amendments as may have been adopted. The
previous question shall be considered as ordered on the bill
and amendments thereto to final passage without intervening
motion except one motion to recommit with or without
instructions.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mrs. Miller of Michigan). The gentleman from
Texas is recognized for 1 hour.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, for the purpose of debate only, I yield
the customary 30 minutes to the gentleman from Massachusetts (Mr.
McGovern), pending which I yield myself such time as I may consume.
During consideration of this resolution, all time yielded is for the
purpose of debate only.
Madam Speaker, I want to apologize for being 2 minutes late to come
here. I apologize to not only you but also the staff and my friends
from the Rules Committee for being late.
General Leave
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members
have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Texas?
There was no objection.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, House Resolution 470 provides for a
structured rule for consideration of H.R. 3590. This rule makes in
order 11 amendments which provide for discussion and opportunities for
Members of the minority and the majority to participate in this debate.
Yesterday in the Rules Committee, we held what I consider to be an
open discussion about this bill where amendments were fully discussed
and debated, and I am pleased to say that there will be these 11
amendments as a result of the action by the Rules Committee.
Madam Speaker, the bill before us today represents a yearlong
bipartisan, bicameral legislative process to protect our public lands
and to preserve traditional hunting, fishing, and recreational shooting
for American sportsmen and sportswomen.
Specifically, H.R. 3590 improves access to Federal lands for hunting
and fishing. It protects Second Amendment rights enshrined by the
Constitution of the United States and promotes sportsmen's views by
giving them a seat at the table through an innovative advisory
committee to collaborate with the Secretaries of Interior and
Agriculture on ways to better conserve wildlife, habitat, and
traditional outdoor activities.
American sportsmen are some of the strongest stewards of our Nation's
unparalleled natural resources. We have an abundance of natural
resources, but they all must be in a protected and stewardship role,
and that is what the American hunter does for this country. They direct
conservation projects. They establish nonprofit organizations to
protect wildlife and precious habitat. Sportsmen are leading advocates
to ensure that we leave a stronger, more vibrant America for future
generations, and, I might add, we teach our children and the next
generation the same so that the legacy that we leave is prepared for
our future.
Additionally, according to the 2011 National Survey of Fishing,
Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation, American sportsmen
contribute roughly $90 billion in economic activity every year. These
resources sustain thousands of American jobs and protect our Nation's
rich outdoor heritage. They also provide many of our rural areas of
this country with needed jobs, jobs for people who live in rural areas
who care very much about conservation and of their local areas to keep
them natural.
Unfortunately, all too often the Federal Government erects
unnecessary barriers which prevent Americans from participating in the
many activities that also should be available on Federal lands. That is
why H.R. 3590 is important. It streamlines government regulations to
allow for greater access to our Nation's public lands so that all
Americans can enjoy everything that our great outdoors have to offer.
As a sportsman myself, I will tell you I have enjoyed our national
parks. I have enjoyed State parks and the outdoors, and in particular,
as a young Boy Scout growing up all of the way through being an Eagle
Scout and an adult leader, I have utilized these resources, which has
allowed me an opportunity to know more about America and to be able to
pass it on to my sons and others. It is a great way to spend an
afternoon or a weekend or a week with your family, the outdoors and
learning more about America.
Today I want to thank the Natural Resources Committee Chairman Doc
Hastings, who is from Washington. He understands the West, and he
understands the outdoors. His leadership on this issue was essential,
as well as that of the Congressional Sportsmen's Caucus cochairmen Bob
Latta from Ohio and Bennie Thompson from Mississippi. Both of these men
met with me and the committee early on to make sure that we would be
prepared for their bills that would come to the floor as a package,
with the understanding that on a bicameral, bipartisan basis, we would
move this legislation.
I urge my colleagues to vote ``yes'' on the rule and ``yes'' on the
underlying legislation.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I want to thank the chairman of the
Rules Committee, Mr. Sessions, for yielding me the customary 30
minutes, and I rise today in opposition to the rule and the underlying
bill, and I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Madam Speaker, this bill is a solution in search of a problem. It is
an omnibus bill that has been cobbled together in a back room by the
Republican leadership. While the Resources Committee has considered
some of these bills, not every bill made it through the committee
process. In fact, two of the measures in this bill were never reported
out of committee, and no committee considered this omnibus bill. So
much for regular order.
Madam Speaker, we have a number of major time-sensitive issues that
we should be tackling here in this Congress. We should be extending
unemployment benefits for the 1.6 million Americans whose benefits
expired on December 28, and the 72,000 more who lose them each week we
fail to act. We
[[Page H1556]]
should be raising the minimum wage to help the too many Americans who
work two jobs and still struggle to make ends meet. We should be
finding common ground on comprehensive immigration reform to finally
fix our broken immigration system. We should be bringing to the floor a
clean bill to raise the debt ceiling, which yesterday Treasury
Secretary Lew said we will hit by the end of the month. Defaulting on
our national debt risks another downgrade of our credit rating. But we
are not considering any of those items today.
Instead, we have before us another cobbled-together lands bill that
goes much further than just expanding hunting and fishing opportunities
on public lands. It undermines a number of commonsense, longstanding
environmental laws that protect the beautiful lands that outdoor
enthusiasts love, and it is loaded up with an array of unrelated
provisions, like making it easier to import polar bear trophies.
Madam Speaker, let me remind my colleagues that 75 percent of all
Federal lands are open to recreational hunting, fishing, and shooting.
There are ample opportunities for hunters and fishermen to pursue these
recreational activities, and H.R. 3590 effectively overrides several
important, commonsense conservation laws, and elevates hunting and
shooting ahead of all other legitimate uses of land. It does so without
including several important bipartisan reauthorizations sought by
outdoor sportsmen and -women and conservation groups.
Not only is the underlying bill bad policy, the process of bringing
this bill is lousy. Despite the fact that this omnibus bill wasn't
considered by any committee, the Rules Committee decided to close down
the amendment process. The truth is that this rule makes in order every
single Republican amendment, while only making in order one-third of
the Democratic amendments. So much for openness and so much for
fairness, Madam Speaker.
I am particularly disappointed that last night the Rules Committee
failed to make in order an amendment that I was proud to offer with the
gentleman from New Jersey (Mr. Holt) and several other of my colleagues
that would have reauthorized the Land and Water Conservation Fund.
The Land and Water Conservation Fund program uses royalties from oil
and gas drilling to protect and preserve access to Federal and State
lands. The stateside program has been especially important to the
creation of parks and recreational facilities in my home State of
Massachusetts. The Holt amendment reauthorizing LWCF is critical. This
program will expire soon, and it needs to be reauthorized. The Holt
amendment is germane and does not require any waivers, yet the
Republican leadership blocked it, along with two-thirds of the
amendments offered by the Democrats.
{time} 1230
Madam Speaker, H.R. 3590 is a bill in search of a problem. We saw a
similar package last year that went nowhere in the Senate. I expect a
similar fate for this year's version, because gutting environmental
laws is a nonstarter for so many Members.
Madam Speaker, we should be focusing our time on the real challenges
facing our economy. We should be extending unemployment insurance. It
is unconscionable that we are just sitting here doing things like this,
things that are going nowhere, while so many of our fellow Americans
have lost their unemployment benefits. What are they to do? These are
people looking for jobs and can't find them. We should be raising the
minimum wage. We should be giving the American people a raise.
My friends on the other side of the aisle complain about all these
government social programs. Well, the fact is that in the United States
of America you can work full time and still earn so little that you
will require things like food stamps and other government subsidies. We
should stop subsidizing places like McDonald's or Walmart who don't pay
their workers a livable wage.
We should raise the minimum wage. If you work in this country and you
work full time, you ought not to have to live in poverty. We should fix
our broken immigration system. We should also pass a clean extension of
the debt ceiling so that we don't ruin this economy. These are the
things we should be talking about. These are the things we should be
debating. Those are the priorities facing our country and we are doing
nothing. So, I urge my colleagues to vote ``no'' on this rule and on
the underlying bill.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
I appreciate the gentleman from Massachusetts in not only his
arguments, many of which were made in the Rules Committee last night as
we properly went through, I believe rather meticulously, in answers to
what the gentleman brought up. It is important to note that three
Democrat amendments were withdrawn. One Democrat amendment was not
germane, and several other Democrat amendments I think we effectively
said they will be tackled either in another piece of legislation or,
because they are a larger bill that needs to be heard by the committee,
updated. And, in fact, the land bill is set to be done next year, 2015,
with its expiration. The chairman of the committee, the gentleman from
Washington, Doc Hastings, very meticulously covered his thoughts and
ideas about that. And he told the Rules Committee that, in fact, he did
believe that it would need to be updated on a bipartisan basis.
Doc Hastings, as the chairman, also stated that the majority of his
bills that he had brought to the committee, at least under his
chairmanship, were done on a bipartisan basis, where there was an
agreement within the committee to move the bills, and while there may
be disagreements about all the parts of the legislation, that they
garnered respect from each other out of their committee. It was not the
Republican leadership. In fact, it was the Rules Committee that made
the decision based upon testimony that they heard upstairs, listening
to the committee chairman, understanding the committee's thoughts and
ideas, and then moving appropriately.
The gentleman from Massachusetts does make other points about jobs
bills. And I would point to a Congressional Budget Office, nonpartisan
CBO report that came out today that talks about the effects of a new
update about the Affordable Care Act, which is known, as President
Obama alluded to here, as ObamaCare. The word ``ObamaCare,'' when used
in that context, will push the equivalent of about 2 million American
workers out of the labor market by 2017 as employees decide either to
work fewer hours or to drop out altogether, according to the latest
estimates from the Congressional Budget Office.
They said that there is a major jump in the nonpartisan agency's
projection. It suggests that the health care law's initiatives and the
incentives in it are driving business and people to choose government-
sponsored benefits rather then work.
CBO estimates that the ACA will reduce the total number of
hours worked, on net, by about 1.5 to 2 percent during the
period from 2017 to 2024, almost entirely because workers
will choose to supply less labor--given the new taxes and
other incentives they will face and the financial benefits
some will receive.
CBO analysts wrote this in their new economic outlook.
They further stated that the rollout problems with the Affordable
Care Act, known as the ACA, last year will mean that only some
estimated 6 million people will sign up through the State-based
exchanges, rather than the 7 million that the CBO had originally said
would sign up.
What this means is that the laws that were passed as a result of
President Obama, Nancy Pelosi being Speaker of the House, and Harry
Reid being the Senate Majority Leader, they passed laws which are
substantially reducing the number of people who actually work in
America. There was a net some 230,000 people that lost their job this
last month. The Affordable Care Act continues to be the number one
reason why American businesses and small business employers do not hire
more workers in this country.
The gentleman is correct that the Democrat leadership as well as
ranking members from the Ways and Means Committee and the Budget
Committee have approached the Rules Committee and asked for us to
extend by 1.3 million people the number of people who would be extended
long-term benefits.
[[Page H1557]]
I had a discussion with both Sandy Levin of the Ways and Means
Committee and Chris Van Hollen, the ranking member at the Budget
Committee, and told them that the Republican Party in the House of
Representatives has, since the President initiated this action and it
was passed in the House, that we saw where there would be millions of
people who would lose their jobs, that we would have unemployment at
the numbers that we have, and that there is not one unintended
consequence in this. These were well known, they were well understood.
They were simply ignored by Democrats and the media as a possible
probable outcome.
So I told both these gentlemen when they came to the Rules Committee
that I would be very pleased to engage with them on a private basis, as
a Member of Congress and them as a Member of Congress, on a way that we
could add 1.3 million jobs if we were going to extend the unemployment
compensation.
I believe it is immoral for this country to have as a policy
extending long-term unemployment to people rather than us working on
the creation of jobs. A job is the most important attribute, I believe,
in a free enterprise system of a person, a family circumstance--for a
husband, a wife, children when they are able at the appropriate age--to
be able to have a job, to learn to take care of themselves, to be able
to meet their needs, to be able to become engaged in their community
and have self-respect enough to know that jobs are important.
I think too much time we have been hung up on--instead of the
creation of jobs, we talk about the symptoms that are related to--
unemployment and long-term unemployment. In this case, the President of
the United States thoughtfully articulates the need for us to make sure
we help people, but I believe he errs on the side of not pushing jobs
bills, coming to the table as the President--as he said he would when
he was a candidate, as he should as President--of working with
Republicans and Democrats on well-understood ways that you create more
jobs.
The President has chosen not to do this. It continues to be a 5-year
pattern. I would note that when we had many of these same issues, or
similar, when President Clinton was in office, he worked with
Republicans. Granted, they were Republican ideas: balance the budget,
welfare reform, cutting taxes, reducing rules and regulations. I do
admit that is a complete Republican agenda. But we saw where one
Democrat President joined with Republicans to work for a great
opportunity for us to grow our economy, to face down other nations who
were willing to not only grow their economies at our expense, but to
add American workers and a brighter future for all Americans.
The Republican Party House leadership--Speaker John Boehner and
Majority Leader Eric Cantor--have repeatedly stood at this podium for 5
years, and we have a constant theme, and that is: let's work together,
not on raising taxes, not on more rules and regulations, not on job-
killing health care ideas, but, rather, initiatives that the private
sector--CEOs, small business leaders--say will help them to understand
better the things that they need to go employ Americans.
Instead, the Democrat majority chose to do a bill, the Affordable
Care Act, that at that time more than 55 percent of Americans opposed.
We were told wait until you learn about it, you are going to love this;
not just read it to learn what is in it, but the longer that you have
it out there, it is going to be a real attribute.
Well, let me tell you what. We are going to find out this October
when, instead of 8 million Americans are going to lose their health
care and have to make decisions, there are going to be 80 million
people. It will be at that time, or perhaps slightly before, when the
American people will understand it was one party, one group of people--
they are called the Republicans--who tried to warn us, who tried to
hold some 47 individual votes on individual pieces of the Affordable
Care Act that ruin employment, that make taxes even higher and move
jobs overseas.
This is why the Republican Party is here today moving this bill. We
will be here with a water bill tomorrow on the floor, and we will
continue down the pathway of showing the differences of what we are
for. We are for the American worker. We are for growing jobs. We
believe the GDP is an embarrassment, and we believe that unemployment
is immoral and we should add jobs.
So I am going to join my colleague Sandy Levin and my colleague Chris
Van Hollen, and we are going to see if we can craft something that we
would have on this floor. But it has got to net add over a million
jobs, because that is what America needs, a real answer, not rhetoric.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
First of all, let me just say to my colleague from Texas, I think the
Republican Party, and especially the Republican leadership of this
House, should be ashamed of the obstructionism that has gone on to
block every major initiative that this President has put forward to try
to create jobs, and I think they should be ashamed of their
indifference toward working families in this country.
My colleague talks about the Affordable Care Act. Millions and
millions of people now have health insurance who before did not have
it. That is just a fact. You may not like it, but it is a fact. Being a
woman is no longer considered a preexisting condition with regard to
health care. That is a fact. That is a good thing. That is a good
thing. I would like to think my Republican colleagues would cheer that.
Millions of young people can stay on their parents' insurance while
they are looking for a job so they have the security of health care.
That is a good thing.
CBO continues to say that the Affordable Care Act will reduce our
deficit and repealing it, as my Republican friends want to do, would
increase the deficit. That is nuts.
I repeat. What we should be talking about on this floor is extending
unemployment insurance for those who have lost it; 1.6 million people
lost it on December 28 and 73,000 people have lost it each additional
week that has passed. The fact that we don't have a sense of urgency to
do something about that is shameful. That is what we should be talking
about.
My colleagues say we should have a pay-for, notwithstanding the fact
that George Bush extended long-term unemployment benefits on a number
of occasions and they never asked for a pay-for. But my colleague from
Maryland (Mr. Van Hollen) came up to the Rules Committee with a pay-for
saying we would pay for it with the savings from the farm bill. My
friends say, well, that is not enough. I don't know what is enough.
{time} 1245
How long does this indifference have to continue?
We need to do immigration reform. We need to raise the minimum wage
so that when you work in this country you don't live in poverty. With
regard to the Land and Water Conservation Fund, we want to extend it
for 5 years, not for a year at a time. We want to give communities an
opportunity to plan--that is a good thing--and my friends have blocked
that. It was germane, and my Republican friends said, no, you can't
have a debate and a vote on it on the House floor.
Madam Speaker, I am going to urge that we defeat the previous
question. If we defeat the previous question, I will offer an amendment
to the rule to bring up H.R. 3370, the bipartisan House companion to
the flood insurance premium increase relief bill, which the Senate has
already passed. I also want to say to my colleagues that it is an issue
we should be talking about now. That is more important than this bill
that is before us and that is going nowhere.
To discuss the urgency of passing flood insurance relief, I yield 2
minutes to the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. Castor).
Ms. CASTOR of Florida. I would like to thank my colleague from
Massachusetts for yielding the time.
I also urge all of my colleagues to vote ``no'' on the rule and on
the previous question so that we can take up and vote on the Senate-
passed bill from last week, which would provide some relief to families
and businesses across America from these unconscionable increases in
flood insurance rates. It
[[Page H1558]]
would also give us time to work on a bipartisan solution.
Madam Speaker, for the past few months, I have offered on every
single piece of legislation moving through the Rules Committee to this
floor an amendment that would provide some relief to families and
businesses across America on the flood insurance relief.
Here is why it is important.
We are dealing with the unintended consequences of a bill that
Congress passed in 2012, which people were not aware of, that was going
to really suck our neighbors with these high flood insurance increases,
and FEMA did not follow through on their responsibilities. So the best
course of action now is to pause. Kudos to the Senate. Last week, by a
broad bipartisan vote, 67 members in the Senate passed a flood bill
with the input of Realtors, families, businesses, and chambers of
commerce from all across the country. It is vital that the House take
up this bill right away.
Let me give you a few examples from back home in the Tampa Bay Area.
Paul Page lives in Ruskin, Florida. He says:
My name is Paul Page. I am a retired, 30-percent disabled
veteran living in Ruskin, Florida. I need your help now. I
purchased my home in December of 2012. My flood insurance was
$1,400 per year, but thanks to the Biggert-Waters Act of
2012, my flood insurance is rising to $5,400 a year. Please
help me now.
James Smith in south Tampa owns property. His premium will go from
$2,000 per year to $9,000 per year.
Frank and Shirley Davis in Shore Acres in St. Petersburg just listed
their home for $175,000, but they are going to have a new annual
premium of $4,000 that has now negated any chance they have of selling
their home.
This is happening all across the country.
Madam Speaker, with this Republican majority, people have called it
the ``do-nothing Congress.'' They are very skeptical that the
Republican-controlled Congress can respond to middle class families and
provide economic relief where it is needed. Here is a chance for the
Republican majority to step up and address a very severe economic issue
for families and businesses all across this country. The longer the
Republican leadership puts this off, the greater economic harm it will
cause to families and businesses across America.
Vote ``no'' on the previous question and the rule.
Mr. SESSIONS. I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Madam Speaker, I have great respect for the gentlewoman from Florida.
I would like to affirm that she has come to the Rules Committee and
that it is the Rules Committee that has been pondering these questions
and will continue to.
The Rules Committee, as of several weeks ago, attempted to work
with--on a bipartisan basis--the Financial Services Committee, and
there were not agreements that were done there on a bipartisan basis,
so I think the committee of jurisdiction needs an opportunity to be
able to faithfully look at it and to come up with an answer. I think a
backstop would be as the Senate has done, which is simply to delay
things for 4 years because of this government's inability to
effectively do what they were tasked with doing.
Notwithstanding, I very much appreciate the gentlewoman and her
constant comments, not just to me but also to members of the Rules
Committee, in order for us to understand that we do have to come up
with an answer on this. I wish today were that answer. We will continue
to work at it, and I appreciate the gentlewoman very much for her
continued insistence with me. I have also told one of my and her
colleagues--the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Hastings)--as well as
members of the Rules Committee that, on the Republican side, we will
continue to work on this, and I expect us to be successful.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I think the Rules Committee ought to
stop pondering and maybe start acting.
With that, I would like to yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from
Massachusetts (Mr. Keating).
Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I heard the gentleman from Texas say--and
I appreciate his intensity--that he believes it is a flawed insurance
policy that is government-sponsored. If that is the case, then it
should be delayed, and he is willing to shut down the government to do
it. I want to talk about something that is a flawed government
insurance plan that is scientifically proven to be wrong--no debate
about it--and that should be delayed, too.
I have a family in my hometown of Bourne, Massachusetts, who just
bought a house. They bought that house for $240,000. They had a $400
bill--the predecessors did--for flood insurance. They were shocked, and
I was shocked: that bill has now increased to $44,000 a year. If you
take away the value of their home, in about 2 or 3 years, with the
payments for flood insurance at that rate, it will be the whole value
of their home.
I want to also tell you that it is a government taking, in effect, I
think, to have this policy in effect because, if they go to sell that
home and if someone has to get a mortgage to buy it, as most people
have to do, the value of that home is going to be diminished. Someone
is probably going to have to pay cash--maybe pay $100,000 for a
$240,000 home. That is government reaching in, taking the value of
their nest egg--of all of their life savings of the place they live--
away from them.
Now, I said it is scientifically proven. I want to show you. I went
to the University of Massachusetts at Dartmouth. Their coastal study
experts there--scientists, engineers--said that what FEMA did in
establishing the maps upon which these rates are based is flawed. In
fact, they used the Pacific Ocean methodology on the Atlantic Ocean.
That is how fundamental the flaws are.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The time of the gentleman has expired.
Mr. McGOVERN. I yield the gentleman an additional 30 seconds.
Mr. KEATING. There is my county in Plymouth, which I represent. By
taking this through the appeals process and bringing in the study that
I was able to obtain from UMass, they took the whole county of Plymouth
in Massachusetts, and it now has this insurance plan delayed.
It shouldn't just be my county in Plymouth that is delayed. FEMA
can't do this throughout the whole country, as there is not enough
time, but it should not just be my county. It should be all of
Massachusetts. It should be the Northeast. It should be all the coastal
areas and all the river areas in this country. They should be treated
with fairness.
All we need on this is a vote. There are now 182 cosponsors, about a
third of them Republicans. Let's get it to the floor. Let's be fair.
When we have scientific evidence about a flawed insurance plan, let's
make sure we get a vote on it.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I continue to reserve the balance of my
time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to the gentlewoman
from California (Ms. Waters), the ranking member of the Committee on
Financial Services.
Ms. WATERS. Thank you very much.
Madam Speaker and Members of Congress, we should not have to even
debate this any further. It is outrageous that we have learned what we
have learned about the failed implementation of FEMA with the Biggert-
Waters plan and that we will not do something about it.
Let me just say this: I joined with Mrs. Biggert, and we tried to
reform the National Flood Insurance Program. We went about it in a way
that we thought would make it possible for people to be able to
afford--to pay for--the National Flood Insurance Program and not in a
way that would cause them to lose their homes. It passed through this
House. It passed through the other body. It went out to FEMA. What did
FEMA do? It did not do what we instructed it to do. First of all, we
said: Have a study on affordability. The second thing we said was: Look
at the way you do mapping and remap it. We encouraged them to get good
data to be able to do this work.
They have failed us, and they have failed the citizens of this
country. Not only have they failed the citizens of this country, but
middle class people in this country--homeowners--are now about to lose
their homes. A California family is facing a flood insurance premium
increase from $1,700 per year up to $22,000 per year--an increase of
over
[[Page H1559]]
1,100 percent. I have traveled around the country. I was down in
Louisiana. We have Members across the country who are representing
Florida and New York and California, on and on and on. They are begging
this Congress to do something about these unintended consequences.
I was coauthor on the Biggert-Waters bill. I know what we attempted
to do. These unintended consequences are just that. It should not be
happening this way. This is not a partisan bill. This is a bill that
has got support from Democrats and Republicans. You heard the previous
speaker talk about 183 Members on this bill. The Senate passed it out
with flying colors, and now it is on us. What are we going to do? Are
we going to allow middle class families to lose their homes because
FEMA has not done its job and has not done it correctly? Are we going
to allow these families to be put out of homes that they have lived in
for years because now, with these increased premiums, they can't sell
them? This is unconscionable. We can do better than this. I can go on
and on and tell you about the families and the letters we have
received.
It is time for the House of Representatives to consider this
legislation. We must address this problem now before one more family
suffers from increased premiums, depressed home prices, or the
inability to buy or sell their homes. Bring it to the floor. I have
talked with the chairman of our committee. I would like everybody to
address concerns to the chairman and get this bill to the floor so that
we can help our homeowners and our constituents.
Mr. SESSIONS. I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Madam Speaker, in fact, once again, the gentlewoman from Los Angeles,
I believe, represents a truth. We need to get this done.
I think the committee last year, as I recall, began a process of re-
looking at it, of trying to work through this issue. It is my belief
and hope--and I have told members of the committee--that I intend to
stay after this, but the Financial Services Committee does have the
jurisdiction, and we are looking for an answer rather quickly.
I will continue to work with the gentlewoman from Los Angeles. I will
continue to work with the gentleman from Florida, Judge Hastings, and I
will continue to work with Ms. Castor from Tampa on this issue. I know
that my dear friend from New York, Congressman Meeks, has spoken with
me a number of times about this.
So it is my hope that the Financial Services Committee will come with
a recommendation--with a piece of legislation--on a bipartisan basis so
that we can address this, and we will wait until that is accomplished.
That is what I have told members of the committee. That is my hope, and
I will continue to be engaged in this.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, let me just say that we don't have to
wait for the Financial Services Committee to act. The Rules Committee
shares jurisdiction on this bill. We should bring this to the floor
now.
With that, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from New York (Mr.
Meeks).
Mr. MEEKS. Madam Speaker, last week, I received hundreds of calls and
emails from my constituents across the Rockaway Peninsula, Broad
Channel, and Jamaica Bay in New York's Fifth Congressional District.
Most had been struck hard by the devastation of Superstorm Sandy, and
were eagerly hopeful that relief was finally underway with the Senate's
passage of the flood insurance relief bill.
My constituents then asked: How long will it take, and when will the
House pass the Senate bill? Why is the House not taking up the Senate
bill, or why is it being delayed? Let's put politics aside because, if
there is ever an issue that should not involve politics, it is this
issue, because this storm struck Democrats and Republicans. It struck
everybody--rich and poor. Everybody was affected by it. So when will we
put those differences aside so that we can get something done?
{time} 1300
``Why?'' they ask, Madam Speaker.
It is time for us to respond to these Americans who have suffered too
long and who need relief now. It is time we hear the voices of hundreds
of thousands of our fellow citizens who have been devastated by the
unintended consequences and the botched implementation of the Biggert-
Waters Flood Insurance Act that led to dramatic increases in the cost
of flood insurance. It is time that we on this side of the Capitol take
up this legislation and address the problem before one more family
suffers from increased premiums, depressed home prices, or the
inability to sell their home.
I hope that, unlike what took place when we initially asked for
relief, it is not the most extreme wing of the Republican Party that is
blocking or stopping real relief for our Nation's homeowners and that
we pass this important reform legislation today.
Madam Speaker, it is time that we pass the Homeowners Flood Insurance
Act. It is time that we get it done. We need it done today. We need it
done right now for relief for American citizens.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from
Florida (Mr. Murphy).
Mr. MURPHY of Florida. Madam Speaker, last week, the Senate passed a
bipartisan bill to fix the National Flood Insurance Program to protect
homeowners from unaffordable rate hikes. It is beyond time for the
House to follow suit by passing this bipartisan bill, which will help
millions of Americans facing steep flood insurance rate increases,
including thousands of residents across the Palm Beaches and Treasure
Coast.
The bill includes additional funding for FEMA to redraw flood maps
accurately so homeowners do not face erroneous rate hikes in my
district and around the country. Any proposed rate hikes must be
delayed until the affordability study gives Congress a better
understanding of how unaffordable rate hikes would negatively impact
the Flood Insurance Program.
I urge my colleagues to defeat the previous question so we can pass
this bipartisan, commonsense solution that will provide much-needed
relief for homeowners across America.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I continue to reserve the balance of my
time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 1\1/2\ minutes to the gentleman
from New Jersey (Mr. Pascrell).
Mr. PASCRELL. I thank the ranking member.
Mr. Chairman, I appeal to you to make this an urgent issue. Urgency,
I think, is very critical here. So I rise in opposition to the previous
question so that we can consider the Homeowner Flood Insurance
Affordability Act.
In the wake of Hurricane Sandy, over 74,000 National Flood Insurance
Program claims were submitted in New Jersey from policyholders. To
date, the NFIP has paid over $3.5 billion in Sandy claims. It has
served as a lifeline to thousands of New Jersey residents whose lives
were turned upside down by the storm. The funds paid out through those
claims have helped our neighbors rebuild their homes and businesses.
Regardless of what political affiliation or persuasion, we are all
affected by this. Estimates indicate that the total cost of Sandy will
be between $12 and $15 billion, making Sandy the second-costliest flood
event after Hurricane Katrina.
So, it is true that we need to make changes to ensure that NFIP
remains solvent. However, the rollout of the 2012 reforms to NFIP have
been fraught with issues.
I am hearing from constituents in towns such as Little Ferry and
Moonachie, particularly, which were devastated by Sandy. This is
destroying property values and disrupting the real estate markets in
the communities of New Jersey and across the country. That is why it is
so crucial that we revisit flood insurance reform by passing H.R. 3370.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The time of the gentleman has expired.
Mr. McGOVERN. I yield the gentleman an additional 30 seconds.
Mr. PASCRELL. I thank the gentleman.
This legislation will prevent premium rate hikes until FEMA completes
the affordability study called for in the original Biggert-Waters flood
insurance reform legislation, giving FEMA a chance to implement an
affordability framework before implementing new rates. The bill
establishes
[[Page H1560]]
an appeal process for remapping and creates an advocate position within
FEMA.
Just last week, a bipartisan majority in the Senate did approve this
bill, as you already heard. It is time to bring this vital legislation
to the floor.
Again, I appeal to the chairman. This is urgent, not simply because
we had two major storms in the last few years, but because Americans
all over this country are affected one way or another, if not by a
storm off the ocean, a snowstorm or even worse. So I ask you
specifically to do what you can to put this in front of us as soon as
possible.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
I appreciate the gentleman from New Jersey, my dear friend, who joins
with others of his colleagues who, in fact, most politely and
appropriately have brought this issue to the Rules Committee.
I will tell you that there was an assertion made a minute ago that I
was unaware of, and that was a jurisdictional issue that evidently the
Rules Committee does have. I have tried to be forthright with this the
whole time, and I believe it is the right thing for the men and women
of the Democratic Party and the Republican Party who have approached
me. I have consistently tried to invoke myself into the process with an
answer, through the committee, which I thought was solely the committee
of jurisdiction.
I will look at the gentleman from Massachusetts and the gentleman
from New Jersey, both very dear friends, who see me every day. I am not
trying to evade. I am not trying to obfuscate. I am not trying to pass
the buck on this. I have indicated I will be willing to be a part of
this compromise. I will look back at the gentleman, my friend, Mr.
Pascrell, and tell him I am personally involved in this. I will
continue to be involved.
I am delighted that the Senate came up with their answer, which was a
short-term answer, not a fix. I believe that there is a fix that is
trying to be looked at right now--one which I think is more amenable to
the circumstance. If that effort fails, I will continue to stay in
touch with not only the ranking member of the committee, Ms. Slaughter,
who has pressed me also, but also with my friends who have approached
me today.
I will very respectfully acknowledge that what they are doing here
today in coming to the floor to do this is appreciated. What I would
say to them is I don't know that voting against the rule, believing
they are going to take this down, would get this process done. It is
not included in the rule. But I will tell each of my friends that are
here today that I am going to continue to work on this, and I intend to
have an answer quickly.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from
Florida (Mr. Deutch).
Mr. DEUTCH. I thank my friend for yielding.
Madam Speaker, last week, the President called on Congress to embark
on a year of action--one in which we all work together to put
opportunity and financial security within the grasp of America's
families.
Just a few days later, the Senate took bipartisan action to protect
thousands of homeowners in my home State of Florida and across the
country from massive premium hikes on their flood insurance. These
hikes are breaking the backs of America's families. They are bringing
down home values at a time when our housing market is just starting to
pick up again.
There is no question that the financial health of the thousands of
families who could lose their homes as a result of these premium rate
increases has to be an urgent priority of this House. Rather than
gutting environmental protections, let's focus on the concerns of real
homeowners. Let's pass the Homeowner Flood Insurance Affordability Act
so that FEMA can reform the flood insurance program and protect
America's families at the same time.
It is urgent that we move forward. I thank the gentleman for making
this an urgent priority. The way to do this is to proceed with this
today.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I continue to reserve the balance of my
time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentlewoman from
Connecticut (Ms. DeLauro).
Ms. DeLAURO. Madam Speaker, the Homeowner Flood Insurance
Affordability Act overwhelmingly passed the Senate with bipartisan
support. It needs to pass the House of Representatives. We need to
stabilize flood insurance rates before families are further impacted by
FEMA's poor implementation, inaccurate mapping, and incomplete data,
which has led to unimaginable increases in premiums.
We came together on a bipartisan basis in 2012 to reform the National
Flood Insurance Program and put it on a path to stability, but Congress
never intended to allow the punitive flood insurance premiums FEMA is
now imposing on homeowners.
A constituent of mine from Milford, Connecticut, anticipates paying a
rate as much as 5,000 percent higher than he was paying. And yes, I
have heard from many constituents. The Senate legislation would delay
these increases until FEMA completes the study ensuring that new rates
are affordable for families, as was called for in the 2012 law.
182 Members of this body, Republicans and Democrats, support a
similar bill. We can get this done. We need to get this done. And we
can do it today. I call on the Speaker to stop fiddling while Rome
burns.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I continue to reserve the balance of my
time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from
Illinois (Mr. Enyart).
Mr. ENYART. Madam Speaker, I rise today to urge my colleagues to
bring the Homeowner Flood Insurance Affordability Act up for a vote.
It is crucial that we fix the critical problems created by the rushed
implementation of the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012. We cannot
ensure the National Flood Insurance Program's long-term viability at
the expense of homeowners and potential buyers.
Opponents of the Senate-passed flood insurance bill say that it
overwhelmingly benefits wealthy Americans who buy beachfront property.
I urge those opponents to come to my southern Illinois district. My
district borders more than 150 miles on the mighty Mississippi. The
folks who live there are not owners of second homes or vacation
rentals, but are middle class families in Jackson, Union, and Alexander
Counties, and in the American Bottom in the Metro-East St. Louis area.
Without reform, people in my district and across the U.S. will see
their property values plummet. Many of these properties have been
family homes for generations and have never once endured flooding.
I urge that we pass this act now.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I continue to reserve the balance of my
time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, at this time I am proud to yield 2
minutes to the gentleman from Louisiana (Mr. Richmond), a cosponsor of
the Homeowner Flood Insurance Affordability Act.
Mr. RICHMOND. Madam Speaker, I will take Mr. Sessions at his word,
and I believe him to be sincere and genuine in his desire to see this
problem fixed.
I would just remind Mr. Sessions and Congress that we don't have time
to wait on this issue. Every day, there is a sale that is delayed or a
sale that doesn't go through because the flood insurance is so high and
the new purchaser doesn't want to pay for it. And every day, there is
an owner short-selling a house because they have to get out of it, and
they can't afford to wait.
So, when we talk about home ownership, we are talking about
responsible Americans. We are talking about 1.7 million people in this
country that saved up to participate in the bedrock of the American
Dream. And now, government and FEMA and Congress are turning a piece of
the American Dream into a government-made nightmare, and we have the
ability here today to fix this.
Right now, we are not asking for politics. We are not trying to be
overdramatic. We are just asking for a solution. We want to fix it. In
fact, we are here today talking about a Republican bill that solves the
problem. That is because, for me, this is not about politics. It is
about people. It is about purpose. It is not about making sure that
rich people who own riverfront, lakefront, or oceanfront property are
taken
[[Page H1561]]
care of. It is about our seniors who want a home on Main Street or
smack dab in our communities. They saved. They sacrificed. They did
everything right. They played by all the rules. And now FEMA has come
and decided they are going to create new flood maps.
The sad part about it is, if you are a community and you built levees
and increased flood protection and you did it with your own money, FEMA
does not even count it, because they didn't pay for it. So communities
have saved money to help themselves, like we do in America. If we have
a problem, we fix it. My community, which put up millions of dollars to
build levees, doesn't even get that recognized because the government
didn't pay for it.
Madam Speaker, I would just ask all my colleagues, let's do what is
right. Let's help people, and let's put people over politics.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
The gentleman from Louisiana is most accurate when he describes the
problems which are associated with the way FEMA has initiated this
process.
{time} 1315
I will not sit here and beat anyone up over what they did or did not
do. I recognize that I have disagreements myself. I have disagreements
with myself, as a Member of Congress from Dallas, Texas.
What I would say to the gentleman--and he is sitting right next to
the ranking member of the Financial Services Committee--these are
issues that have to be resolved, and they are larger, I believe.
What you have heard me say today, I think they are trying to look at
solving more than just the extension problem. They are trying to solve
some problems. I could be wrong about that. I am not in the
negotiation; I am around the negotiation.
But the gentleman, most assuredly, has come to the floor today for
the right reason, I believe, with a pretty good message. Everybody is
impacted that lives in these areas. We don't need to say one group of
people or another or people that live in high-rises or low-rises.
What we do need to say is--and acknowledge, and I do--that each of my
colleagues--I have been approached by colleagues on the Republican side
and the Democrat side. I intend to stay after this issue, and I respect
the gentleman for the way he approached it today, and I owe him. I am
looking at him right in the eye. I owe him an answer on this too. I am
part of the problem, just as he is, and we have got to find a solution.
Madam Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentlewoman from
Florida (Ms. Frankel).
Ms. FRANKEL of Florida. Madam Speaker, we have a crisis, a crisis in
Florida and across this Nation where our constituents are facing
skyrocketing jumps in flood insurance premiums, making homeownership
unaffordable.
Madam Speaker, floods are not partisan, and homeownership makes
communities safer, more secure, and more economically vibrant.
Madam Speaker, let's fix this crisis now.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from
Massachusetts (Mr. Lynch), my colleague.
Mr. LYNCH. Madam Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding.
I rise today to urge a ``no'' vote on the previous question so this
House can bring the Homeowner Flood Insurance Affordability Act up for
a vote.
This bipartisan legislation will provide critical relief for families
who have been devastated by outrageous flood insurance increases
required by recent changes to the Flood Insurance Program.
FEMA's insistence on moving forward with these extreme rate hikes,
without first completing an affordability study and certifying that
their mapping techniques are accurate, as required by Congress in the
Biggert-Waters Act, has created a crisis for working families who can't
afford to pay 5 or 10 times more for flood insurance.
Before we ask the American taxpayer to pay 1 cent more in premiums,
we need to ensure that FEMA is implementing the Flood Insurance Program
in a fair and lawful way.
Now, we are not asking to repeal that law. We are just asking for a
timeout while we figure this out, and we are asking that we do an
affordability study so that we don't force people out of their homes.
There is no sense doing it after the people are gone. We need this done
in the right way.
We can help middle class homeowners across the country by voting
``no'' on the previous question and bringing up the Homeowner
Protection Act.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I continue to reserve the balance of my
time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from
California (Mr. Sherman).
Mr. SHERMAN. Madam Speaker, I am here with the ranking member of the
Financial Services Committee. She and I represent a city built in the
desert suffering from a drought. We interrupted our rain prayer meeting
to come here and to talk about how flood insurance is critical to the
national interest.
We should not burden our economy with a situation in which people
can't buy their home, sell a home, live in their home. It is time for
us to defeat the previous question motion and take up on the floor of
this House a bill that had overwhelming bipartisan support in the
Senate, that has 182 cosponsors here in the House.
It is time to stop partisan wrangling and deal with bipartisan
legislation critical to homeowners from one coast to the other, and
yes, a few in Los Angeles as well.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
Madam Speaker, with great respect to the gentleman, I would, once
again, offer an explanation, and that is that what they are talking
about with this motion to recommit is not germane to the bill and would
not go back to the committee of jurisdiction and so, by voting against
what would be the rule or for a motion to recommit, would not
accomplish what the gentleman is trying to do.
That is why I have tried to take, Madam Speaker, as I have tried
meticulously, with speaker after speaker, my friends, my colleagues
that have a strong opinion about this, I have tried to say to them that
I do recognize that, while I don't believe I have the jurisdictional
elements within the Rules Committee, that I will continue to work on
this, and believe that there can be an answer.
So I would respond back to the gentleman from Los Angeles and tell
him, thank you for coming to the floor, but an answer for this really
needs to come from the committee, that we need to then work through the
Rules Committee and get it on the floor. I am committed to that entire
process and will continue to do that.
I thank the gentleman from Los Angeles, my friend, for him taking
time to come down, but I don't want him to believe that, by winning a
vote on the motion to recommit, that it will have any impact on that
endeavor.
Madam Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I have no further requests for time. I
will ask the gentleman if he has any other speakers.
Mr. SESSIONS. I thank the gentleman. I have no further requests for
speakers either.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
Madam Speaker, first of all, I ask unanimous consent to insert the
text of my amendment in the Record, along with extraneous material,
immediately prior to the vote on the previous question.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Massachusetts?
There was no objection.
Mr. McGOVERN. Again, I urge all my colleagues to vote ``no'' and
defeat the previous question.
Madam Speaker, I appreciate the chairman of the Rules Committee
expressing his willingness to ponder and reflect and consider and
contemplate and speculate on this legislation. But, look, time is of
the essence here.
[[Page H1562]]
If the House votes to defeat the previous question, you know, we can
bring this up. There is no reason why we can't bring this up. The Rules
Committee has jurisdiction over this issue too, and if there are any
glitches here, quite frankly, the Rules Committee can meet immediately
and waive all the rules, because that is what my friends do on so many
other bills.
One of the frustrations that we have on our side of the aisle is that
my friends in the majority keep on bringing bills to the floor that
mean nothing, that are going nowhere.
This issue of flood insurance is a big deal. You have heard from
Members from all across the country. They want action now, not sometime
in the future. They want it now. By voting to defeat the previous
question, we can bring this up, we can deal with this, we can actually
help some people in this country for a change and do the right thing.
So I urge my colleagues to defeat the previous question, and if they
don't defeat the previous question, defeat the rule.
Madam Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
Madam Speaker, I will, once again, do the very best that I can and,
with great respect and appreciation to my very dear friend from
Massachusetts--who has been a part of, since I recall at least early
December, the discussion in the Rules Committee with the gentleman, his
colleague, my colleague, from Florida (Mr. Hastings)--Judge Hastings
pushed this issue appropriately. The members of the committee from
Florida have graciously pushed that issue forward.
The bottom line is that I believe the gentleman and I need to meet to
speak about the jurisdiction that he refers to. The jurisdiction that I
believe that the Rules Committee has is not related to the policy. The
policy, which is what the provisions that are contained within the
problems that we are talking about today, the policy issues are within
the jurisdiction of the Financial Services Committee.
Today, we are on the floor of the House of Representatives with a
rule with the jurisdiction to the Natural Resources Committee. The
motion to recommit is not germane to the Natural Resources Committee.
So voting, or believing that you could, through a motion to recommit,
winning that, and getting this bill on the floor through the previous
question is simply not something that I believe is realistic, or
something that we should even suggest to people that would happen.
What we are talking about today is a bill with the jurisdiction
through the Natural Resources Committee, and I would like to confine my
remarks now on the bill that is before the House.
Madam Speaker, I have had the pleasure of growing up as a lifelong
Texan but had the opportunity to visit and live in other States in our
great United States.
I have had an opportunity to visit national parks, national lands,
land that is owned by all the American people. As an active Eagle
Scout, and the father of two Eagle Scouts--and my father is an Eagle
Scout--we have been in national parks all over this country.
That is what this legislation is about today. It is about national
parks and the use therein. Some number of bills that have been cobbled
together, yes, they were cobbled together so that we could come up with
a policy, a policy that is trying to be worked on through a group of
men and women here in the United States House of Representatives on a
bipartisan basis, as well as a bicameral basis.
We had an understanding that we would try and do this about this week
early last year. So I want you to know that what we are doing is
bringing forth a bill which is important to people in how they deal
with their families' recreation, as well as the importance of vital
economic help to various areas of the United States.
I have witnessed the educational and recreational opportunities that
we are talking about today, and they possess near limitless
opportunities for not only my generation but the next generation of
Americans who want to enjoy America.
I think that we, today, by this bill, have given us a refreshed new
opportunity, on a bipartisan, bicameral basis, to address that issue.
That is why I support increasing access to public lands for hunting,
fishing, and recreational shooting, so others may have this same
opportunity.
So I am a ``yes'' and would encourage my colleagues to be ``yes'' on
what the legislation is about today, not something that is not germane
and another issue, which I have tried to appropriately address here
today. It is urgent, but that is not what we are doing right here right
now.
I urge my colleagues to vote ``yes'' on the rule, ``yes'' on the
underlying legislation, and to be a part of moving this bill to the
Senate, then on to the President's desk.
The material previously referred to by Mr. McGovern is as follows:
An Amendment to H. Res. 470 Offered by Mr. McGovern of Massachusetts
At the end of the resolution, add the following new
sections:
Sec. 2. Immediately upon adoption of this resolution the
Speaker shall, pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XVIII, declare
the House resolved into the Committee of the Whole House on
the state of the Union for consideration of the bill (H.R.
3370) to delay the implementation of certain provisions of
the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012, and
for other purposes. The first reading of the bill shall be
dispensed with. All points of order against consideration of
the bill are waived. General debate shall be confined to the
bill and shall not exceed one hour equally divided and
controlled by the chair and ranking minority member of the
Committee on Financial Services. After general debate the
bill shall be considered for amendment under the five-minute
rule. All points of order against provisions in the bill are
waived. At the conclusion of consideration of the bill for
amendment the Committee shall rise and report the bill to the
House with such amendments as may have been adopted. The
previous question shall be considered as ordered on the bill
and amendments thereto to final passage without intervening
motion except one motion to recommit with or without
instructions. If the Committee of the Whole rises and reports
that it has come to no resolution on the bill, then on the
next legislative day the House shall, immediately after the
third daily order of business under clause 1 of rule XIV,
resolve into the Committee of the Whole for further
consideration of the bill.
Sec. 3. Clause 1(c) of rule XIX shall not apply to the
consideration of H.R. 3370.
THE VOTE ON THE PREVIOUS QUESTION: WHAT IT REALLY MEANS
This vote, the vote on whether to order the previous
question on a special rule, is not merely a procedural vote.
A vote against ordering the previous question is a vote
against the Republican majority agenda and a vote to allow
the Democratic minority to offer an alternative plan. It is a
vote about what the House should be debating.
Mr. Clarence Cannon's Precedents of the House of
Representatives (VI, 308-311), describes the vote on the
previous question on the rule as ``a motion to direct or
control the consideration of the subject before the House
being made by the Member in charge.'' To defeat the previous
question is to give the opposition a chance to decide the
subject before the House. Cannon cites the Speaker's ruling
of January 13, 1920, to the effect that ``the refusal of the
House to sustain the demand for the previous question passes
the control of the resolution to the opposition'' in order to
offer an amendment. On March 15, 1909, a member of the
majority party offered a rule resolution. The House defeated
the previous question and a member of the opposition rose to
a parliamentary inquiry, asking who was entitled to
recognition. Speaker Joseph G. Cannon (R-Illinois) said:
``The previous question having been refused, the gentleman
from New York, Mr. Fitzgerald, who had asked the gentleman to
yield to him for an amendment, is entitled to the first
recognition.''
The Republican majority may say ``the vote on the previous
question is simply a vote on whether to proceed to an
immediate vote on adopting the resolution. . . [and] has no
substantive legislative or policy implications whatsoever.''
But that is not what they have always said. Listen to the
Republican Leadership Manual on the Legislative Process in
the United States House of Representatives, (6th edition,
page 135). Here's how the Republicans describe the previous
question vote in their own manual: ``Although it is generally
not possible to amend the rule because the majority Member
controlling the time will not yield for the purpose of
offering an amendment, the same result may be achieved by
voting down the previous question on the rule . . . When the
motion for the previous question is defeated, control of the
time passes to the Member who led the opposition to ordering
the previous question. That Member, because he then controls
the time, may offer an amendment to the rule, or yield for
the purpose of amendment.''
In Deschler's Procedure in the U.S. House of
Representatives, the subchapter titled ``Amending Special
Rules'' states: a refusal to order the previous question on
such a rule [a special rule reported from the Committee
[[Page H1563]]
on Rules] opens the resolution to amendment and further
debate.'' (Chapter 21, section 21.2) Section 21.3 continues:
``Upon rejection of the motion for the previous question on a
resolution reported from the Committee on Rules, control
shifts to the Member leading the opposition to the previous
question, who may offer a proper amendment or motion and who
controls the time for debate thereon.''
Clearly, the vote on the previous question on a rule does
have substantive policy implications. It is one of the only
available tools for those who oppose the Republican
majority's agenda and allows those with alternative views the
opportunity to offer an alternative plan.
Mr. SESSIONS. Madam Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time, and
I move the previous question on the resolution.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on ordering the previous
question.
The question was taken; and the Speaker pro tempore announced that
the ayes appeared to have it.
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.
The yeas and nays were ordered.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 9 of rule XX, the Chair
will reduce to 5 minutes the minimum time for any electronic vote on
the question of adoption of this resolution.
The vote was taken by electronic device, and there were--yeas 225,
nays 193, not voting 13, as follows:
[Roll No. 34]
YEAS--225
Aderholt
Amash
Bachmann
Bachus
Barletta
Barr
Barton
Benishek
Bentivolio
Bilirakis
Bishop (UT)
Black
Blackburn
Boustany
Brady (TX)
Bridenstine
Brooks (AL)
Brooks (IN)
Broun (GA)
Buchanan
Bucshon
Burgess
Byrne
Calvert
Camp
Campbell
Cantor
Capito
Carter
Chabot
Chaffetz
Coble
Coffman
Cole
Collins (GA)
Collins (NY)
Conaway
Cook
Cotton
Cramer
Crawford
Crenshaw
Culberson
Daines
Davis, Rodney
Denham
Dent
DeSantis
DesJarlais
Diaz-Balart
Duffy
Duncan (SC)
Duncan (TN)
Ellmers
Farenthold
Fincher
Fitzpatrick
Fleischmann
Fleming
Flores
Forbes
Fortenberry
Foxx
Franks (AZ)
Frelinghuysen
Gardner
Garrett
Gerlach
Gibbs
Gibson
Gingrey (GA)
Gohmert
Goodlatte
Gowdy
Granger
Graves (GA)
Graves (MO)
Griffin (AR)
Griffith (VA)
Grimm
Guthrie
Hall
Hanna
Harper
Harris
Hartzler
Hastings (WA)
Heck (NV)
Hensarling
Herrera Beutler
Holding
Hudson
Huelskamp
Huizenga (MI)
Hultgren
Hunter
Hurt
Issa
Jenkins
Johnson (OH)
Johnson, Sam
Jordan
Joyce
Kelly (PA)
King (IA)
King (NY)
Kingston
Kinzinger (IL)
Kline
Labrador
LaMalfa
Lamborn
Lance
Lankford
Latham
Latta
LoBiondo
Long
Lucas
Luetkemeyer
Lummis
Marchant
Marino
Massie
McAllister
McCarthy (CA)
McCaul
McClintock
McHenry
McKeon
McKinley
McMorris Rodgers
Meadows
Meehan
Messer
Mica
Miller (FL)
Miller (MI)
Mullin
Mulvaney
Murphy (PA)
Neugebauer
Noem
Nugent
Nunes
Nunnelee
Olson
Palazzo
Paulsen
Pearce
Perry
Petri
Pittenger
Pitts
Poe (TX)
Pompeo
Posey
Price (GA)
Reed
Reichert
Renacci
Ribble
Rice (SC)
Rigell
Roby
Roe (TN)
Rogers (AL)
Rogers (KY)
Rogers (MI)
Rohrabacher
Rokita
Rooney
Ros-Lehtinen
Roskam
Ross
Rothfus
Royce
Runyan
Ryan (WI)
Salmon
Sanford
Scalise
Schock
Schweikert
Scott, Austin
Sensenbrenner
Sessions
Shimkus
Shuster
Simpson
Smith (MO)
Smith (NE)
Smith (NJ)
Smith (TX)
Southerland
Stewart
Stivers
Stutzman
Terry
Thompson (PA)
Thornberry
Tiberi
Tipton
Turner
Upton
Valadao
Wagner
Walberg
Walden
Walorski
Weber (TX)
Webster (FL)
Wenstrup
Westmoreland
Whitfield
Williams
Wilson (SC)
Wittman
Wolf
Womack
Woodall
Yoder
Yoho
Young (AK)
Young (IN)
NAYS--193
Barber
Barrow (GA)
Bass
Beatty
Becerra
Bera (CA)
Bishop (NY)
Blumenauer
Bonamici
Brady (PA)
Braley (IA)
Brown (FL)
Brownley (CA)
Bustos
Butterfield
Capps
Capuano
Cardenas
Carney
Carson (IN)
Cartwright
Castor (FL)
Castro (TX)
Chu
Cicilline
Clark (MA)
Clarke (NY)
Clay
Cleaver
Clyburn
Cohen
Connolly
Conyers
Cooper
Costa
Courtney
Crowley
Cuellar
Cummings
Davis (CA)
Davis, Danny
DeFazio
DeGette
Delaney
DeLauro
DelBene
Deutch
Dingell
Doggett
Doyle
Duckworth
Edwards
Ellison
Engel
Enyart
Eshoo
Esty
Farr
Fattah
Foster
Frankel (FL)
Fudge
Gabbard
Gallego
Garamendi
Garcia
Grayson
Green, Al
Green, Gene
Grijalva
Gutierrez
Hahn
Hanabusa
Hastings (FL)
Heck (WA)
Higgins
Himes
Hinojosa
Holt
Honda
Horsford
Hoyer
Huffman
Israel
Jackson Lee
Jeffries
Johnson, E. B.
Jones
Kaptur
Keating
Kelly (IL)
Kennedy
Kildee
Kilmer
Kind
Kirkpatrick
Kuster
Langevin
Larsen (WA)
Larson (CT)
Lee (CA)
Levin
Lewis
Lipinski
Loebsack
Lofgren
Lowenthal
Lowey
Lujan, Ben Ray (NM)
Lynch
Maffei
Maloney, Carolyn
Maloney, Sean
Matheson
Matsui
McCollum
McDermott
McGovern
McIntyre
McNerney
Meeks
Meng
Michaud
Miller, George
Moore
Moran
Murphy (FL)
Nadler
Napolitano
Neal
Negrete McLeod
Nolan
O'Rourke
Owens
Pallone
Pascrell
Pastor (AZ)
Payne
Pelosi
Perlmutter
Peters (CA)
Peters (MI)
Peterson
Pingree (ME)
Pocan
Polis
Price (NC)
Quigley
Rahall
Rangel
Richmond
Roybal-Allard
Ruiz
Ruppersberger
Ryan (OH)
Sanchez, Linda T.
Sanchez, Loretta
Sarbanes
Schakowsky
Schiff
Schneider
Schrader
Scott (VA)
Scott, David
Serrano
Sewell (AL)
Shea-Porter
Sherman
Sinema
Sires
Slaughter
Speier
Swalwell (CA)
Takano
Thompson (CA)
Thompson (MS)
Tierney
Titus
Tonko
Tsongas
Van Hollen
Vargas
Veasey
Vela
Velazquez
Visclosky
Walz
Wasserman Schultz
Waters
Waxman
Welch
Wilson (FL)
Yarmuth
NOT VOTING--13
Amodei
Andrews
Bishop (GA)
Cassidy
Gosar
Johnson (GA)
Lujan Grisham (NM)
McCarthy (NY)
Miller, Gary
Rush
Schwartz
Smith (WA)
Stockman
{time} 1354
Mr. POLIS and Mses. HANABUSA and BASS changed their vote from ``yea''
to ``nay.''
So the previous question was ordered.
The result of the vote was announced as above recorded.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the resolution.
The question was taken; and the Speaker pro tempore announced that
the ayes appeared to have it.
Recorded Vote
Mr. McGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I demand a recorded vote.
A recorded vote was ordered.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. This will be a 5-minute vote.
The vote was taken by electronic device, and there were--ayes 234,
noes 185, not voting 12, as follows:
[Roll No. 35]
AYES--234
Aderholt
Amash
Bachmann
Bachus
Barber
Barletta
Barr
Barton
Benishek
Bentivolio
Bilirakis
Bishop (UT)
Black
Blackburn
Boustany
Brady (TX)
Bridenstine
Brooks (AL)
Brooks (IN)
Broun (GA)
Buchanan
Bucshon
Burgess
Byrne
Calvert
Camp
Campbell
Cantor
Capito
Carter
Chabot
Chaffetz
Coble
Coffman
Cole
Collins (GA)
Collins (NY)
Conaway
Cook
Cotton
Cramer
Crawford
Crenshaw
Culberson
Daines
Davis, Rodney
Denham
Dent
DeSantis
DesJarlais
Diaz-Balart
Duffy
Duncan (SC)
Duncan (TN)
Ellmers
Enyart
Farenthold
Fincher
Fitzpatrick
Fleischmann
Fleming
Flores
Forbes
Fortenberry
Foxx
Franks (AZ)
Frelinghuysen
Gardner
Garrett
Gerlach
Gibbs
Gibson
Gingrey (GA)
Gohmert
Goodlatte
Gowdy
Granger
Graves (GA)
Graves (MO)
Griffin (AR)
Griffith (VA)
Grimm
Guthrie
Hall
Hanna
Harper
Harris
Hartzler
Hastings (WA)
Heck (NV)
Hensarling
Herrera Beutler
Holding
Hudson
Huelskamp
Huizenga (MI)
Hultgren
Hunter
Hurt
Issa
Jenkins
Johnson (OH)
Johnson, Sam
Jones
Jordan
Joyce
Kelly (PA)
King (IA)
King (NY)
Kingston
Kinzinger (IL)
Kline
Labrador
LaMalfa
Lamborn
Lance
Lankford
Latham
Latta
LoBiondo
Long
Lucas
Luetkemeyer
Lummis
Marchant
Marino
Massie
McAllister
McCarthy (CA)
McCaul
McClintock
McHenry
McIntyre
McKeon
McKinley
McMorris Rodgers
Meadows
Meehan
Messer
Mica
Miller (FL)
Miller (MI)
Mullin
Mulvaney
Murphy (PA)
Neugebauer
Noem
Nugent
Nunes
Nunnelee
Olson
Palazzo
Paulsen
Pearce
Perlmutter
Perry
Peterson
Petri
Pittenger
Pitts
Poe (TX)
Pompeo
Posey
Price (GA)
Rahall
Reed
Reichert
Renacci
Ribble
Rice (SC)
Rigell
Roby
Roe (TN)
Rogers (AL)
Rogers (KY)
Rogers (MI)
Rohrabacher
Rokita
Rooney
Ros-Lehtinen
Roskam
Ross
Rothfus
Royce
Runyan
Ryan (WI)
Salmon
Sanford
Scalise
Schock
Schweikert
Scott, Austin
Sensenbrenner
Sessions
[[Page H1564]]
Shimkus
Shuster
Simpson
Smith (MO)
Smith (NE)
Smith (NJ)
Smith (TX)
Southerland
Stewart
Stivers
Stutzman
Terry
Thompson (MS)
Thompson (PA)
Thornberry
Tiberi
Tipton
Turner
Upton
Valadao
Wagner
Walberg
Walden
Walorski
Walz
Weber (TX)
Webster (FL)
Wenstrup
Westmoreland
Whitfield
Williams
Wilson (SC)
Wittman
Wolf
Womack
Woodall
Yoder
Yoho
Young (AK)
Young (IN)
NOES--185
Barrow (GA)
Bass
Beatty
Becerra
Bera (CA)
Bishop (GA)
Bishop (NY)
Blumenauer
Bonamici
Brady (PA)
Braley (IA)
Brown (FL)
Bustos
Butterfield
Capps
Capuano
Cardenas
Carney
Carson (IN)
Cartwright
Castor (FL)
Castro (TX)
Chu
Cicilline
Clark (MA)
Clarke (NY)
Clay
Cleaver
Clyburn
Cohen
Connolly
Conyers
Cooper
Costa
Courtney
Crowley
Cuellar
Cummings
Davis (CA)
Davis, Danny
DeFazio
DeGette
Delaney
DeLauro
DelBene
Deutch
Dingell
Doggett
Doyle
Duckworth
Edwards
Ellison
Engel
Eshoo
Esty
Farr
Fattah
Foster
Frankel (FL)
Fudge
Gabbard
Gallego
Garamendi
Garcia
Grayson
Green, Al
Green, Gene
Grijalva
Gutierrez
Hahn
Hanabusa
Hastings (FL)
Heck (WA)
Higgins
Himes
Hinojosa
Holt
Honda
Horsford
Hoyer
Huffman
Israel
Jackson Lee
Jeffries
Johnson (GA)
Johnson, E. B.
Kaptur
Keating
Kelly (IL)
Kennedy
Kildee
Kilmer
Kind
Kirkpatrick
Kuster
Langevin
Larsen (WA)
Larson (CT)
Lee (CA)
Levin
Lewis
Lipinski
Loebsack
Lofgren
Lowenthal
Lowey
Lujan, Ben Ray (NM)
Lynch
Maffei
Maloney, Carolyn
Maloney, Sean
Matheson
Matsui
McCollum
McDermott
McGovern
McNerney
Meeks
Meng
Michaud
Miller, George
Moore
Moran
Murphy (FL)
Nadler
Napolitano
Neal
Negrete McLeod
Nolan
O'Rourke
Owens
Pallone
Pascrell
Pastor (AZ)
Payne
Pelosi
Peters (CA)
Peters (MI)
Pingree (ME)
Pocan
Polis
Price (NC)
Quigley
Rangel
Richmond
Roybal-Allard
Ruiz
Ruppersberger
Ryan (OH)
Sanchez, Linda T.
Sanchez, Loretta
Sarbanes
Schakowsky
Schiff
Schneider
Schrader
Scott (VA)
Scott, David
Serrano
Sewell (AL)
Shea-Porter
Sherman
Sinema
Sires
Slaughter
Speier
Swalwell (CA)
Takano
Thompson (CA)
Tierney
Titus
Tonko
Tsongas
Van Hollen
Vargas
Veasey
Vela
Velazquez
Visclosky
Wasserman Schultz
Waters
Waxman
Welch
Wilson (FL)
Yarmuth
NOT VOTING--12
Amodei
Andrews
Brownley (CA)
Cassidy
Gosar
Lujan Grisham (NM)
McCarthy (NY)
Miller, Gary
Rush
Schwartz
Smith (WA)
Stockman
{time} 1404
So the resolution was agreed to.
The result of the vote was announced as above recorded.
A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.
Personal Explanation
Mr. ANDREWS. Mr. Speaker, last night, on rollcall Nos. 32 and 33 for
H.R. 1791 and H.R. 357, I am not recorded because I was absent. Had I
been present, I would have voted ``yea'' on both.
Today, on rollcall Nos. 34 and 35 for the Rule on H.R. 3590 and H.
Res. 470, I am not recorded because I was absent. Had I been present, I
would have voted ``nay'' on both.
General Leave
Mr. HASTINGS of Washington. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that
all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend
their remarks and include extraneous material on H.R. 3590.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Holding). Is there objection to the
request of the gentleman from Washington?
There was no objection.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to House Resolution 470 and rule
XVIII, the Chair declares the House in the Committee of the Whole House
on the state of the Union for the consideration of the bill, H.R. 3590.
The Chair appoints the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Nugent) to preside
over the Committee of the Whole.
{time} 1406
In the Committee of the Whole
Accordingly, the House resolved itself into the Committee of the
Whole House on the state of the Union for the consideration of the bill
(H.R. 3590) to protect and enhance opportunities for recreational
hunting, fishing, and shooting, and for other purposes, with Mr. Nugent
in the chair.
The Clerk read the title of the bill.
The CHAIR. Pursuant to the rule, the bill is considered as having
been read the first time.
The gentleman from Washington (Mr. Hastings) and the gentleman from
Oregon (Mr. DeFazio) each will control 30 minutes.
The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Washington.
Mr. HASTINGS of Washington. Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as
I may consume.
Mr. Chairman, the Sportsmen's Heritage And Recreational Enhancement
Act, H.R. 3590, is a package of eight bills that protect the right of
American sportsmen to fish and hunt from arbitrary and unjustified
bureaucratic restrictions and limitations. It will remove government
roadblocks to those activities on certain public lands and guard
against new regulations that threaten hunting and fishing.
Mr. Chairman, this is a bipartisan bill. It is cosponsored by the
Republican and Democrat chairs of the Congressional Sportsmen's Caucus,
Mr. Latta of Ohio and Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, and the caucus vice
chairs, Mr. Wittman of Virginia and Mr. Walz of Minnesota. In addition,
Mr. Benishek of Michigan, Mr. Hunter of California, Mr. Miller of
Florida, Mr. Young of Alaska all deserve credit for leadership on these
important issues.
This legislation ensures that Americans' ability to fish and hunt
will not be arbitrarily limited by the whim of Federal bureaucrats.
Title I of this bill directly responds to bureaucratic threats posed
by the EPA. In 1976, Congress barred the Environmental Protection
Agency, EPA, from regulating firearms and ammunition. However, this has
not stopped attempts to circumvent the law by claiming that, while EPA
may not be able to regulate ammunition, it can regulate components of
ammunition and fishing tackle. This would be a massive power grab by
the EPA despite a clear lack of legal authority.
Banning lead bullets and tackle would increase costs for hunters,
sports shooters, and fishermen, and cause economic harm to outdoor
sportsmen and the recreation industry. This legislation ensures that
the EPA does not--does not, Mr. Chairman--have the authority to
regulate ammunition and fishing tackle.
Title II of this bill makes more funding available to States for a
longer period of time to create and maintain shooting ranges, which
preserves American tradition.
Title III would direct the Secretaries of Agriculture and Interior to
allow, with a permit, commercial filming on Federal lands for crews of
five or fewer. This permit would ensure a fair return to the taxpayer
in exchange for use of their lands.
Title IV of this bill would allow for the importation of legally
taken polar bear hunting trophies from Canada that, through no fault of
the sportsmen, have become trapped in a bureaucratic limbo. This is
focused squarely on resolving existing permits snarled in red tape and
does not open the door to any future imports.
The next two titles of the bill would allow sportsmen across the
country to more easily obtain a Federal duck stamp by making them
available for purchase online and would protect law-abiding
individuals' constitutional right to bear arms on lands owned by the
Army Corps of Engineers.
Title VII establishes a Wildlife and Hunting Heritage Conservation
Council Advisory Committee in order to protect the rights of sportsmen
while finding a balance with commonsense conservation.
The last title of the bill requires Federal land managers to support
and facilitate use and access for hunting, fishing, and recreational
shooting on Forest Service and BLM land. It protects sportsmen from
arbitrary efforts by the Federal Government to block public lands from
hunting and fishing activities by implementing an ``open until closed''
management policy. However, it does not prioritize hunting and fishing
over other multiple uses of public lands.
Hunting, fishing, and recreational shooting are longstanding American
traditions that deserve our protection. This important legislation is
not a solution in search of a problem. Regrettably, bureaucratic
threats to hunting, fishing, and recreational shooting are very real.
That is why this bill has
[[Page H1565]]
broad bipartisan support and the endorsement of over 36 sportsmen's
organizations. So I again commend the bipartisan sponsors of this
package of bills, and I encourage my colleagues to support the
legislation.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. DeFAZIO. Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
In the past, I have voted for a number of the sportsmen promotion and
protection packages. Unfortunately, it seems this one, with a number of
extraneous and detrimental provisions to wilderness, wildlife refuges,
and other areas, seems designed to turn what in the past has been a
bipartisan consensus in favor of sportsmen's issues into a partisan
issue, which is what we do with most everything around here these days,
and that is unfortunate because we would be happy to address real
problems as they are identified.
{time} 1415
In this bill, we are going to essentially amend or override the
Wilderness Act, the National Environmental Policy Act, and the Refuge
System Administration Act. These are all bedrock environmental
provisions which protect public lands and wildlife and have not caused
conflicts for sportsmen, hunters, fishers, and others.
Also, we have the throwaway little political thing. The EPA has
already said: We don't have the authority to regulate land, and that is
the end of it. But we are going to pass a law to say they don't have
the authority that they don't have to regulate the land. Okay.
Whatever. That is fine.
So then we also have a very broad agreement that hunting, fishing,
and other wildlife-dependent activities can and should and have and
will, ongoing, take place in wildlife refuges and wilderness areas. In
fact, there is so much agreement on this point that existing law
clearly supports such activities. As a result, hunting and fishing are
popular and commonplace, pursued on public lands, the vast majority of
which, outside of national parks in the lower 48, are open to hunting
and fishing.
Now, reasonable legislation seeking simply to emphasize the
importance of these activities would have been noncontroversial,
whatever minor adjustments we might need to make. But to have a blanket
exemption for operations in the National Wildlife Refuge System from
all environmental planning under NEPA, the purpose of such a broad
waiver is unclear, the motivation is unclear. It is definitely and
potentially, or at least probably, very--I can't say ``definitely.''
But it could well undermine management in refuges in ways that will
actually degrade habitat, which will mean less hunting and fishing
opportunities, and degrade water, which means less hunting and fishing
opportunities. That seems contradictory to the meritorious title of the
bill, which doesn't seem to be reflected in the various parts, some of
which have been through hearings, some of which haven't.
Now, the filming on public lands, I haven't heard of the controversy.
There are some who purport that there might be some kind of problem for
people who want to do hunting and fishing videos, films--I have seen
quite a few of them--on public lands. There is no example of a problem
that has occurred, but the new authority with a fixed rate of a maximum
of $200 for a permit, no matter how much the impact might be of the
film crew, and further, to open the door for the use of motorized
equipment in wilderness areas for these filming activities is very,
very problematic, objectionable, and unnecessary at this point. Again,
there has been nothing brought up in a hearing about a credible
complaint from a film company that couldn't do its wildlife film or its
hunting film because of restrictions that were placed upon them.
It also would allow the construction of temporary roads. Now, I
appreciate the fact the manager's amendment is going to prohibit
permanent roads within wilderness areas that are designated necessary
for access to hunting and fishing, but even temporary roads in
wilderness areas for hunting and fishing are a clear and unnecessary
degradation, a violation, of the existing Wilderness Act. And many
horseback hunters or hunters who access on foot in my State, I have
never been petitioned by them to open up roads into wilderness areas so
they can better hunt. They are concerned about the ongoing review and
closure of roads by the Forest Service, and I have been actively
involved in that.
But in this case, we are saying no. Now we can have temporary roads
into wilderness areas, something that no one has ever asked me nor made
a case that is necessary for hunting. So it is slightly improved from
the early versions, but we are still concerned about temporary roads
and that is not something we want in our wilderness areas. I don't
think that weakening or changing the definition of ``wilderness'' helps
expand access for hunting and fishing nor the opportunities in those
areas.
Also, the bill has some pretty glaring omissions that actually would
tremendously benefit the sportsmen's communities. That would be
programs that support wetlands conservation, the preservation of
outdoor recreation facilities, North American Wetlands Conservation
Act, and the Land and Water Conservation Fund, which are key in
expanding opportunities or protecting continued opportunities to hunt
and fish as we see more and more urban encroachment onto traditional
hunting and fishing areas. We could use those tools. We need those
tools--they are both expired--and they are not allowed to be part of
this package.
There were various other amendments offered that we will get to later
in the discussion that were not allowed that could have improved this
package. We will go through the amendment process and try to deal with
some of the concerns, but at this point, as written and introduced, I
would urge my colleagues to oppose this bill.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. BENISHEK. Mr. Chair, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from
Alaska (Mr. Young), my colleague.
(Mr. YOUNG of Alaska asked and was given permission to revise and
extend his remarks.)
Mr. YOUNG of Alaska. Mr. Chair, I am interested in title IV in this
legislation, which is a good piece of legislation. The provision in
title IV of H.R. 3590 has the support of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service and the President of the United States. This provision is the
Polar Bear Conservation and Fairness Act. It is a bipartisan measure
that would make a very limited fix to an issue that affects a number of
hunters nationwide.
Prior to the threatened listing of the worldwide polar bear
population on May 15, 2008, there were a number of hunters that took
hunting trips to Canada under Canadian law and United States law. These
hunters followed all the rules at the time and were prevented from
bringing in their polar bear trophy due to the threatened listing
triggering an importation ban under the Marine Mammal Protection Act.
My legislation, H.R. 3590, will allow the Secretary of the Interior
to issue permits to only those qualified hunters with legally taken
polar bear trophies prior to the May listing date. This legislation
will allow up to 41 hunters to import their trophies from Canada.
As a result, roughly $41,000 would be available to the United States-
Russia Polar Bear Conservation Fund to support conservation activities
for the shared polar bear population. This is a provision that would
bring in revenue for conservation activities that otherwise would not
be funded.
As a result, I urge Members to support this legislation and keep in
fact these are dead polar bears in storage hunted legally under the
premise of Canadian law and United States law. This is a good part of
this bill.
By the way, speaking of this bill, it is a good bill. From the State
of Alaska are more parks and more refuges than any other State. The
Refuge Department doesn't allow us to hunt on refuges in many areas.
The Park Service definitely doesn't allow us to hunt. I am arguing that
the park and refuge areas are set aside for the refuge managers
themselves and not for the people of America, let alone the people of
Alaska.
This legislation is the right way to go. Let's think about public
lands, not the king's lands, not the administration's lands, but the
lands of the people. This bill is a good bill. I urge the passage of
this legislation.
The Acting CHAIR (Mr. Holding). The Committee will rise informally.
The Speaker pro tempore (Mr. Daines) assumed the chair.
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