[Congressional Record Volume 159, Number 164 (Monday, November 18, 2013)]
[Senate]
[Page S8084]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
WILKINS NOMINATION
Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I rise to speak about the President's
nominations to fill vacancies on the Court of Appeals for the DC
Circuit.
The DC Circuit, which is considered to be the second most important
court in America, has 8 active judges of the 11 judgeships authorized
by law. My colleagues on the other side of the aisle have argued that
the Senate should not confirm any of President Obama's nominees for
these vacancies. But when there are vacancies in the Federal judiciary,
it is the duty of the President to fill them, and it is the duty of the
Senate to advise and consent in an honest and professional way to the
filling of these vacancies. The Senate does not have the right to
unilaterally determine that certain judicial seats and posts should
never be filled by certain Presidents. That is exactly what is
happening today in the U.S. Senate.
Today we are considering the nomination of Judge Robert Wilkins to
serve on the DC Circuit. He currently serves as a Federal judge for the
U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. He was confirmed by
the Senate in 2010 by a voice vote--no controversy. Seventy of my
colleagues, including 28 Republicans, were here for that confirmation.
There is no question that Judge Wilkins has the experience,
qualifications, and integrity to be an outstanding circuit court judge.
He is a native of Indiana and a graduate of Harvard Law. He worked for
11 years as a public defender in Washington, DC, and then joined the
Venable law firm, where he served as a partner for nearly a decade.
As a judge, he has presided over hundreds of civil and criminal
cases. He has a reputation, an unblemished reputation, for fairness and
integrity. The Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, which
strongly supports his nomination, said he has a ``wealth of experience
and impartiality'' and a ``steadfast commitment to enforcing the rule
of law.''
He has been rated ``unanimously well-qualified'' to serve on the DC
Circuit by the nonpartisan American Bar Association.
No Senator--not one--questioned his qualifications during his hearing
before the Senate Judiciary Committee. As a sitting Federal judge, he
has already demonstrated sound judgment and integrity.
He deserves an up-or-down vote on his nomination. And he deserves to
be confirmed. But my Republican colleagues have made it clear that,
once again, they are going to filibuster President Obama's nominee to
the DC Circuit. It has nothing to do with Judge Wilkins, they say. They
just do not want any Democratic President to fill this vacancy on this
important court, period. This is becoming a pattern, an embarrassing
pattern, in the U.S. Senate, and this court is exhibit A in the abuse
of the filibuster.
President George W. Bush made six nominations for the DC Circuit
during his Presidency. Four were confirmed by the Senate. President
Obama has made five nominations for the DC Circuit. If the Republicans
filibuster Judge Wilkins today, as they have threatened, then four out
of the five of this President's nominees will have been filibustered.
Let's go through these nominees, just to recollect.
Caitlin Halligan, Patricia Millett, and Nina Pillard--some of the
finest attorneys in the country, some of the most outstanding women who
have ever been nominated for a Federal judgeship--were all filibustered
and stopped by the Republicans.
My Republican colleagues say this is an argument about caseload
because there is not enough work to justify these judges. This argument
does not make sense. My Republican colleagues were eager to confirm
nominees for the 9th, 10th, and 11th seats on the DC Circuit when it
was a Republican President. You did not hear them talk about caseload
then. This is a manufactured excuse for them to filibuster President
Obama's nominees.
When it comes to DC Circuit nominees by our current Democratic
President, it looks as though we will see four times as many
filibusters as confirmations. This is unacceptable. It is disgraceful.
These judicial vacancies are authorized by law, and the President has
nominated extraordinarily well-qualified women and men to fill them.
These nominees do not deserve a filibuster. They deserve a chance to be
judged on their merits.
I urge my Republican colleagues to stop these filibusters now and to
allow an up-or-down vote on Judge Wilkins and these other outstanding
nominees.
We reached a bit of an agreement here a number of years ago that we
would not stop these nominees unless there were ``extraordinary
circumstances.'' That was the term that was used. It turns out one of
those extraordinary circumstances is when a Democratic President named
Barack Obama makes a nomination. Too many Republicans think that is
extraordinary and that they can stop well-qualified, good people from
serving our Nation and serving on this important court.
We will have a chance this afternoon. I hope Judge Wilkins will be
given that chance to serve on this important court.
I yield the floor.
I suggest the absence of a quorum.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
The bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Ms. WARREN. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for
the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
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