[Congressional Record Volume 159, Number 103 (Thursday, July 18, 2013)]
[House]
[Page H4603]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
WATER FOR THE WORLD
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
Oregon (Mr. Blumenauer) for 5 minutes.
Mr. BLUMENAUER. Mr. Speaker, it looks like we dodged a bullet with
the Prince George's water emergency, but wasn't it fascinating to watch
all of the frantic activity that was necessary to deal with a planned
4- or 5-day period where people would be denied something that
virtually all of us take for granted? Safe drinking water when they
needed it, as much as they need to drink, to bathe, to flush the
toilet, to clean their dishes, to wash their clothes. The prospect of
almost a week without water service really turned people's lives upside
down.
I'm glad that there is a temporary fix that may have solved the
problem at least for the foreseeable future, but I hope that it will
serve as a wake-up call because, in the United States, frankly, we are
spoiled. We take for granted something that 2\1/2\ billion people
around the world cannot: having adequate sanitation and safe drinking
water.
That's why I'm introducing legislation, Water for the World, with my
colleague Congressman Poe from Texas, to enhance the efforts of the
United States to be a partner to help poor people around the globe have
access to what is a global problem, but we also need to do more at
home. The challenges of climate change, combined with aging, inadequate
water and sewer systems in the United States, place us at risk. We have
80 percent of our population served by over 50,000 community water
systems that have facilities with a life span of 15 to, maybe, 95
years.
It was a wake-up call here in Washington, D.C., where the average
water pipe is more than 77 years old. I remember a trip to Cincinnati--
the scene of the first municipal water agency in the United States.
They have something that is not unusual. Cities still have some pipes
that are brick and wood, dating back to the 1800s. You can find this
around the country. That's why it has been estimated that 1.7 trillion
gallons of water--1 out of every 4 gallons--leaks before it reaches the
faucet. That's 7 billion gallons a day. Think of 11,000 Olympic-sized
swimming pools. If you were to place them end to end, they'd go
basically from Washington, D.C., to Pittsburgh.
We need to have a national effort to provide the almost $10 billion
that the engineering community estimates will be necessary by 2020 to
avoid regular service disruptions like was threatened in Prince
George's County. We need to move forward with bipartisan legislation--
with the Water Resources Development Act, the WRDA bill--that, if
you'll pardon the phrase, has been bottled up. I hope House Majority
Leader Cantor allows that to come to the floor. It has bipartisan
support. It authorizes investments that would help deal with water
resources for the country now, would prevent emergencies in the future
and, by the way, would put tens of thousands of Americans to work all
across the country.
With aging systems, water stress, drought, flood, we are just going
to see more of the same going forward only on a scale of challenge
that, until recently, was unimaginable. Let's use this as a wake-up
call for Congress to step up and do its job not only with water and
sanitation abroad but with water and sanitation at home, flood control,
navigation--the energy challenges that are profound because of
disruption to water. Let's start by an undertaking now on the scale
that we know we can do and that is so important for our future. If we
do, we won't just prevent problems like Prince George's was facing, but
all of our communities will be more livable, our families safer,
healthier and more economically secure--and by the way, it's the
fastest way to jump-start the economy.
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