[Congressional Record Volume 159, Number 98 (Wednesday, July 10, 2013)]
[House]
[Page H4317]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
REAL JUSTICE AND MILITARY JUSTICE
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentlewoman from
California (Ms. Speier) for 5 minutes.
Ms. SPEIER. Today, I'd like to highlight two very important topics:
real justice and military justice. As a recent case of sexual abuse
illustrates, they are far from one in the same.
Last fall, Lieutenant Colonel James Wilkerson was convicted of sexual
assault by a military jury. The assault took place in Wilkerson's own
home, as his wife and child slept upstairs. The all-male jury--four
colonels and one lieutenant colonel--was unanimous in their ruling:
guilty. Wilkerson was sentenced to 1 year in prison, a less than
honorable discharge, and a loss of benefits. Three months later,
General Craig Franklin, a three-star general who had originally called
for the court-martial, overturned the punishment. General Franklin has
no legal training. Wilkerson was free and clear and reinstated on
Active Duty.
Now, that's quite a reversal, you'd say. There must have been some
ironclad, watertight, slam-dunk evidence for a general to negate a jury
of five officers, right? Some silver-bullet testimony? Sorry, no. In
this case, the reasoning for the general's stunning intervention was
``character.'' The general simply felt that Wilkerson was a ``doting
father and husband.'' You know, a family man.
Okay, you say. Maybe the general considered solid evidence that calls
the entire night into question. Sorry, no. It turns out General
Franklin relied on evidence that was ruled inadmissible in court.
Evidence like letters of support from Wilkerson's wingmen, who had his
back. On the other hand, he ignored the results of a polygraph test
that Wilkerson had failed.
Wait a minute, you say. Maybe this one terrible act was an isolated
incident, horrible as it was. Sorry, no. Earlier this month, the Air
Force acknowledged that Wilkerson had previously fathered a child
through an extramarital affair. Adultery is a crime in the military,
but only inside a 5-year statute of limitation. This crime from 8 years
ago is no longer punishable. And it was kept quiet by the Air Force.
Why? Because they say the Privacy Act prevented the disclosure of those
actions without Wilkerson's permission. Can you believe that?
Those are the facts of the case. Currently, Wilkerson is slated to
receive full military benefits, including a pension and health care,
for life. And this is what military justice currently looks like. If
the Uniform Code of Military Justice allows for such negligence and
obstruction, then the Code is more than just outdated and ineffective;
it's broken. It's damaging the military itself.
It's also obvious to any legal expert that General Franklin was out
of his depth and overmatched in this situation. Is he a lawyer? No,
he's not a lawyer. But you keep these proceedings in the chain of
command and you get bias. You get a travesty. You get no justice at
all.
Today, I'm demanding real justice. The Air Force needs to redeem
itself. I call on the Air Force to convene an involuntary discharge
board. For Wilkerson's gross misconduct, the Secretary of the Air Force
should also do a grade determination and assess whether Wilkerson
should be demoted to his rank at the time of his first offense. I've
sent a letter to the Secretary demanding these actions. Twenty-five of
my colleagues in the House have joined me and signed the letter.
We've heard repeatedly how bad this problem is. There are 26,000
cases of sexual assault a year. A tiny fraction of those are reported.
It's rare that a case like the Wilkerson one ever gets to this stage.
And when it does, look what happens. Zero tolerance evaporates and
becomes zero accountability. Victims suffer all over again. The
military continues to look inept, incompetent, arrogant, and unjust to
everyone but to themselves.
In the meantime, we are left to describe this ongoing problem in any
number of ways: a plague, a cancer, or simply a national embarrassment.
Should we even consider this type of justice--this sham of military
justice--worthy of our country and our values? I say ``no.'' I believe
the American people would say a resounding ``no'' as well.
____________________