[Congressional Record Volume 159, Number 94 (Thursday, June 27, 2013)]
[Senate]
[Page S5490]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SAFE ACT
Mr. WHITEHOUSE. Mr. President, from the beaches of Rhode Island to
the glaciers of Montana, natural ecosystems provide us with life's
essentials: clean air and water, crops and timber, recreation and lots
of local pride.
Rhode Island's oceans and coasts, for example, are spawning grounds,
nurseries, and shelters for nutritious and profitable fish and
shellfish. Their natural buffers protect our coastal communities from
storms and filter our water. They even provide clean, renewable energy.
And, of course, the coastline of the Ocean State boasts world-class
beaches.
But climate change threatens to rob us of these essentials. The
Government Accountability Office confirms what Americans see with their
own eyes: our Nation's ecosystems are at risk from ongoing changes,
including--and I will quote GAO: ``increases in air and water
temperatures, wildfires, and drought; forests stressed by drought
becoming more vulnerable to insect infestations; rising sea levels; and
reduced snow cover and retreating glaciers.''
This warning comes from a report released last week on climate change
adaptation efforts in Federal agencies. Senator Baucus and I requested
this report because of the risk climate change poses to our natural
resources and our national economy.
Climate change is not something we can fix later, and it is not
something that only will happen to future generations, although our
children and grandchildren will surely pay a heavier price.
Scientists tell us that the carbon pollution we have already emitted
has locked in changes in the coming decades to our atmosphere, oceans,
and weather. So while we must take up the challenge to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions, we must also begin to adapt, and secure our
natural resources against the changes we can no longer avoid.
In this report, GAO examined the U.S. Forest Service, the U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, the National Park Service, the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration, and the Bureau of Land Management.
It found that while planning for changes in resource conditions is a
main part of the mission of these agencies, addressing the effects of
climate change is not. In fact, BLM, which manages 245 million acres of
land, has not yet established a climate change adaptation strategy.
That is why Senator Baucus and I introduced the Safeguarding
America's Future and the Environment Act, or SAFE Act.
The Federal agencies that manage our natural resources are
responsible for protecting, restoring, and conserving the natural
resources that underpin our economy. The SAFE Act would require those
agencies to adopt climate change adaptation plans that are consistent
with the National Fish, Wildlife, and Plants Climate Adaptation
Strategy released this year by the, administration.
Adaptation--to shifting conditions, to catastrophic events, even to
full ecosystem shifts--is not easy work, and resource managers are
often constrained by existing laws and regulations. The SAFE Act puts
all climate adaptation tools and approaches on the table, and includes
State, local, and stakeholder participation.
I want to thank Senator Baucus for working so hard to protect
Montanans, Rhode Islanders, and all Americans.
The SAFE Act has garnered broad support from sportsmen, the outdoor
industry, and conservation groups, including American Forests, the
Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, Defenders of Wildlife, Earth
Justice, the National Parks Conservation Association, Natural Resources
Defense Council, the National Wildlife Federation, the Outdoor
Alliance, Trout Unlimited, and The Wildlife Society.
Noah Matson of Defenders of Wildlife said, ``This bill recognizes
that responding to climate change isn't just about cutting carbon
emissions. It also means ensuring our wildlife and ecosystems are
resilient and can withstand the extreme weather and other climate
change impacts we are already experiencing. The two go hand in hand for
a safe, healthy environment for wildlife, people and future
generations.''
I hope the SAFE Act will also garner the support of our colleagues in
Congress, and I look forward to working with Democrats and Republicans
to pass this important legislation.
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