[Congressional Record Volume 159, Number 67 (Tuesday, May 14, 2013)]
[Senate]
[Page S3392]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
THE BUDGET
Mr. REID. Madam President, on Thursday Speaker Boehner said a
remarkable thing. He said: We can't cut our way to prosperity. It was
good to hear him speaking candidly, for that is what Democrats have
been saying for years--we cannot cut our way to prosperity. It is
important that we have done some cutting. That is very important. And
we are proud of the work we have done. To this point, we have cut more
than $2\1/2\ trillion.
But it will take more than meat-ax budget cuts to keep our economy on
the path to full recovery. To protect our economic growth, it will take
a balanced approach, one that couples smart spending cuts with
investments in our future and some new revenue from closing these
wasteful loopholes I have spoken about to members of the Finance
Committee in my caucus on many occasions. Nothing could be further from
that balanced policy than the so-called sequester. As long as the
sequester's harmful across-the-board cuts remain in effect, our economy
is in jeopardy. And as long as Republicans refuse to go to conference
on the budget and work out our differences, the sequester will remain
in effect.
It has now been 52 days since the Senate passed its budget. Why are
Republicans standing in the way? We have talked about that for weeks.
We need to move forward and pass a budget that encourages economic
expansion by investing in what makes America strong while cutting the
deficit.
After years--years--of calling for regular order, after years of
demanding the Senate pass a budget, I expected Republicans to embrace
this process, but I couldn't have been more wrong. Republicans have
objected to a conference half a dozen times and counting. It is obvious
they are delaying for one nakedly partisan reason: They hope to delay
compromise long enough to create another manufactured crisis, as the
Nation once again approaches the debt limit.
The debt ceiling is something we used to just move past. The elephant
never forgets, but Republicans obviously don't follow their mascot--the
elephant--as they have a very short memory. Elephants don't, but the
Republican Party does. They should remember the political pain they
inflicted upon themselves--the Republicans--and our country over the
last 2 years, in part by driving the country from one manufactured
crisis to the next.
It is astonishing that Republicans would once again--as they did in
the House last week--pass a bill to hold the full faith and credit of
the U.S. Government hostage, if only because it is so bad for their
political brand. But it is also bad for our country. The last time
Republicans drove us to the brink of default, it cost the United States
its pristine credit rating, and it cost the economy billions of
dollars.
When I talk about Republicans, I am not speaking about Republicans
generically--that is, Republicans around the country--because many
Republicans, if not most, agree these manufactured crises are a waste
of time and not good for our country. I am talking about and directing
my attention to the Republicans in the Congress because they do not,
obviously, agree with the Republicans around the country.
I hope my Republican colleagues will not take their partisan ploy as
far as they did in the past. It is time to embrace regular order. It is
time to get away from last-minute negotiations and short-term fixes. It
is time to engage in a responsible budget process. The budget process
is the only way to work through our differences without bringing the
country to the verge of another artificial crisis.
Americans are tired of bitter battles over whether the Federal
Government should pay the bills it has incurred. That is what we have
done. We have incurred these bills, and we have to pay them. We have
made purchases on credit. Americans know, as Democrats do, that
Congress won't set sound fiscal policy during last-minute negotiations
and Congress won't set sound fiscal policy through extortion or
hostage-taking.
The Secretary of Defense is going to announce later today that
800,000 civilian employees at the Defense Department are going to get
furloughs. The decision is how long it is going to be. He hopes he can
make it 11 days, but probably it will be 2 weeks. That may not sound
like much, but for somebody who is on a budget, a personal budget,
depending on their wages, to suddenly hear that during the time until
September 1 they are going to be furloughed, that they are not going to
get paid for 14 days, that is a significant amount of money and can
wreak havoc with their personal budget.
What this sequestration is doing is setting bad fiscal policy. It
can't happen. We have to compromise. We won't set sound fiscal policy
without sitting down and finding common ground between the Republican
priorities and the Democratic priorities in this Congress. Passing the
budget would clarify each side's values. We did that. We had a vote-
athon here determining what Republicans wanted to do and what Democrats
wanted to do. We finished at 5 o'clock in the morning. We thought that
was a good step toward compromise, but we were wrong.
Republicans will not move forward. We have waited 52 days. The next
step is to name conferees, and that will only be a first step. After
conferees are named, we have to make sure they meet and work things
out. Right now, Republicans are the only party standing in the way of
progress in getting rid of this sequestration. If my Republican
colleagues are serious about reducing the deficit and charting a course
for economic growth, they should stop waiting around for another crisis
and start working with Democrats today.
Finally, again, it has been 52 days since the Senate passed this
bill. We need Republicans to follow regular order and move to a
conference.
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