[Congressional Record Volume 159, Number 59 (Friday, April 26, 2013)]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Page E576]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
APRIL IS AUTISM AWARENESS MONTH--MOVING FROM AWARENESS TO ACTION
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HON. BILL POSEY
of florida
in the house of representatives
Friday, April 26, 2013
Mr. POSEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to draw the attention of the
Congress and the American people to the Autism epidemic that is
tragically ravaging too many of America's children.
April is Autism Awareness Month, and I am pleased to join with
parents, siblings, grandparents, special education school teachers,
medical care providers, and interventionists to draw attention to the
rapidly expanding autism community.
When I was young, autism was virtually unheard of. In the 1980s
rarely did you meet someone who knew someone with autism. Yet, in the
1990s there was an explosion of autism. Indeed, in the course of just
my lifetime, Autism Spectrum Disorder has grown from a very rare
condition to--according to the Centers for Disease Control--a
developmental disorder affecting 1-in-50 school aged children. And,
tragically, the rate for school aged boys is a disturbing 1-in-31.
On December 19, 2006, the effort to address this epidemic took a
major step forward as President Bush signed into law the bipartisan
Combating Autism Act. I look forward to working with my colleagues and
the Autism community to reauthorize this program next year. Though the
Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee each year produces a
strategic plan to address Autism, the billion-dollar allocation of
resources to autism has not been evenly invested among genetic,
epigenetic, and environmental factors. I must concur with the experts
who have been willing to speak out, that the epidemic increase in the
rates of autism are not a 'genetic' epidemic. Indeed, you don't have
genetic epidemics. While there is likely a genetic component to many
who have been diagnosed with Autism, we must seriously consider that
there are likely several key factors in autism.
Also, so some who have suggested that the increase in Autism is due
to better diagnosis, you don't go from 1 in 1,000 to 1 in 80 in three
decades due to better diagnosis alone. And, if that were the case,
where are the tens of thousands of autistic adults in their 40s, 50s
and 60s. While better diagnosis may be a factor, common sense says
there is a real increase and something is causing it.
While some may be borne with Autism, there are many parents who
testify to the fact and present cases where their children were
progressing normally but something triggered a regression where they
lost speech, abilities, and regressed from developmental milestones
that they had earlier met. Was that regression due to external factors
such as medical injury, exposure to environmental toxins such as lead
or mercury, or was it adverse reactions to medications that lead to
high fevers, brain inflammation or seizures? We must get answers to
these questions.
I was pleased to participate in a November 2012 House Oversight and
Government Reform hearing on the Federal Response to Autism. That was
one of the most attended hearings I have participated in since coming
to Washington in 2009. Indeed at this hearing it was standing room
only, and overflow rooms had to be used to accommodate the public. This
was a much anticipated hearing from many parents of children suffering
from Autism who want clear and unbiased answers to questions
surrounding the epidemic.
I, like many in Congress, were frustrated with the lackluster
response from the federal witnesses, particularly the CDC witness that
was evasive and took more than five months to respond to the
Committee's questions. The responses that finally arrived this month
were incomplete, often evasive, and showed a complete lack of urgency
on the part of the CDC. I was also disappointed that the federal
government witnesses did not have the courtesy to remain at the hearing
to listen to the testimony of the public panel representing non-profit
organizations and academic institutions focused on Autism and
Asperger's Syndrome.
Parents, grandparents, educators, health professionals, and highly
functional adults on the autism spectrum are frustrated at the federal
response to this epidemic. There is much more that we could and should
be doing.
Some believe that toxins like thimerosal, which is 50% ethylmercury,
have played a role in the rise in autism and neurodevelopmental
disabilities. In 2000 there was near universal agreement that mercury
should be removed as a preservative for vaccines. Yet, today, nearly
half of all annual flu vaccines, which are recommended for children and
pregnant women, still contain mercury as a preservative--not simply
trace amounts of mercury. It's 2013! Why are we still injecting
ethylmercury into babies and pregnant women?
I have been deeply disappointed in the failure of the CDC and the
Department of Justice to see that Dr. Poul Thorsen is extradited to the
United States to stand trial for orchestrating an elaborate scheme
stealing more than $1 million from the CDC-Denmark grant. That money
was supposed to be used to investigate the causes of autism and
developmental disabilities. Instead it was diverted to personal use by
Dr. Thorsen. Thorsen was a key author on 22 of the CDC's key studies
related to autism and developmental disabilities.
Before coming to Congress in 2009, I heard from some in the autism
community who have advocated for a retrospective study to examine
whether there are different health outcomes when comparing vaccinated
children and unvaccinated children, including autism and chronic
conditions. I have continued to hear these requests over the past four
years. At the hearing I asked CDC if they had conducted such a study
and they said they've done dozens of studies related to autism but
never have looked at a comparison of vaccinated versus unvaccinated. In
fact, a recent study they published compared fully vaccinated children
to those who were not fully vaccinated, but for some reason it did not
include data on completely unvaccinated children. Seems like common
sense to do a study comparing vaccinated children vs unvaccinated and
this week I was pleased to be joined by my colleague Rep. Carolyn
Maloney (D-NY) in introducing H.R. 1757, The Vaccine Safety Study Act.
This would direct the National Institutes of Health to conduct a
retrospective study of health outcomes, including autism, of vaccinated
versus unvaccinated children. That should bring an answer to this
decades long question.
Whether the number is 1-in-88 twelve-year-olds, or 1-in-50 school-
aged children, or 1-in-33 young boys, we can all agree that the number
is devastatingly high. We must overturn every stone to get to the
bottom of this epidemic. We cannot afford to see this epidemic grow. We
must examine every possible risk factor to protect the world's greatest
resource: our children. And, we must invest to develop the best
interventions to help those who are autistic.
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