[Congressional Record Volume 159, Number 11 (Monday, January 28, 2013)]
[Senate]
[Page S330]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
By Ms. MURKOWSKI:
S. 156. A bill to allow for the harvest of gull eggs by the Huna
Tlingit people within Glacier Bay National Park in the State of Alaska;
to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
Ms. MURKOWSKI. Mr. President, I rise today to introduce legislation,
the Huna Tlingit Traditional Gull Egg Use Act which represents an
important step forward in allowing the Huna Tlingit people access to
enjoy their traditional subsistence activity of gull egg collection.
The collection and consumption of gull eggs is an integral part of
the culture of the Tlingit people of Southeast Alaska, and eggs were
gathered at rookeries long before Glacier Bay National Park and
Preserve's establishment in 1925. A Legislative Environmental Impact
Statement was completed in 2010 regarding this proposal to allow
limited harvests of gull eggs in Glacier Bay National Park and
Preserve, and the preferred alternative authorized the implementation
of a cooperative management program for gull egg collection and
emphasized a traditional harvest strategy for the collections.
My bill will authorize this harvest of gull eggs at five nesting
areas on two separate days each calendar year within the Park. This
would allow a large number of tribal members to interact with their
traditional homeland and provide an opportunity for as many as 12 young
people to participate annually and spend time with elders learning
about traditional egg harvest practices in addition to other aspects
Tlingit culture.
This bill is widely supported throughout the environmental and
conservation communities, as well as the Alaska Native community. The
harvesting of gull eggs would only have minor effects on the gulls, but
the cultural benefits that would be realized by the Native community
would be great.
It is my hope that this bill will receive quick but careful
consideration as the local tribe members have been eagerly awaiting
passage of this measure for quite a long time.
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