[Congressional Record Volume 158, Number 158 (Monday, December 10, 2012)]
[Senate]
[Pages S7698-S7699]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
HUMAN RIGHTS DAY
Mr. BLUMENTHAL. Mr. President, I rise today on Human Rights Day. Now,
[[Page S7699]]
there are a plethora of days in this Nation known for various causes,
for issues, and for historical occurrences. Human Rights Day is
fundamentally American.
The rights of human beings are the reason this Nation was founded and
the motivation for the war that was fought to make us free. Human
Rights Day is about advancing equality, and the U.S. Constitution as it
has expanded over the years to include new groups of people and strike
down barriers of race, gender, ethnic background, and national origin.
It is about the progress of human rights and equality, the noblest of
causes for this Nation. It is about what brings us together as
Americans, the fight for freedom, the search for equality and justice.
I want to talk about three specific ways we can advance the cause of
human rights in this Chamber, in this session, through measures that
are now before us. The first concerns human trafficking. I have been
particularly interested in the rampant human trafficking problems on
American military bases abroad in places such as Iraq and Afghanistan.
Victims are recruited from developing countries like Bangladesh and the
Philippines. They are charged exorbitant, illegal fees to travel to
their worksites, often misled about where they are going, what their
salaries will be, and what their living conditions will be like.
Frequently, their passports are confiscated so they cannot return home,
even if they are able to scrape together the money to make that
journey.
This kind of human trafficking is no less than modern-day slavery,
subsidized by our government with taxpayer money. It is reprehensible.
But, for me, the number one issue is the safety of our American troops
on these bases. That safety is compromised if our bases are filled with
unauthorized, potentially unsafe foreign workers.
That is why I introduced the End Trafficking in Government
Contracting Act of 2012, which provides the most comprehensive
legislative approach to solving this problem ever undertaken by the
United States Congress. It is bipartisan legislation, which now is
included in the Defense Reauthorization bill that passed the Senate
last week, and I am hopeful that this provision will be retained in
conference committee and signed into law soon with strong bipartisan
support from my colleague, Senator Portman of Ohio.
In addition, I want to thank Senator Leahy for advancing the
Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act, a broader measure
known by its initials, TVPRA, which takes an even more inclusive view
of this problem to make sure America stands against human trafficking
rather than be complicit in it.
The second issue I want to raise is the VAWA, or the Violence Against
Women Act, which continues to be stalled in the House of
Representatives. Tragically, incomprehensibly, and passed by this body,
VAWA still has not been approved in a form that is acceptable by the
House of Representatives. Reauthorizing VAWA is a top priority for me,
and I know for many in this body, as well. My hope is that the House of
Representatives will act in the final weeks of this session.
VAWA is a landmark statute aimed at combating domestic violence,
sexual assault, and stalking. It provides billions of dollars to
support investigations and prosecutions of vicious, heinous acts, and
it provides remedies and protection for assaulted women.
On this day, when we celebrate human rights, what better way than to
commemorate the advances that VAWA made in fighting violence against
women and to broaden its provisions to protect Native Americans,
immigrants in this country, and the gay and lesbian community. That is
the nature of our democracy: we advance human rights, we make them more
inclusive, and we broaden their provisions. The reauthorization of this
legislation is badly needed.
Finally, I want to talk about the DREAM Act, which should be part of
immigration reform in this country. I think the vast majority of the
Members of the Senate have accepted and indeed espoused the need for
thorough, comprehensive immigration reform. That kind of reform should
include the DREAM Act. I have spoken about it on many occasions, and on
many of those occasions I have presented to this body an individual
story as I have, for example, about Solanlly Canas.
I brought her photograph with me today. She is a young woman of
enormous promise who simply wants to stay in this country, and have a
path to citizenship. Having been brought here at the age of 12, she
didn't choose to come, she was brought here through no fault or doing
of her own, and this is her country. This is where her friends are;
this is the language she speaks. She lives in East Haven, Connecticut,
where she attended school, and she has thrived there. She became a
member of the National Honor Society. She is on the executive board of
the student council. She is president of the Interact Club.
She was born in Colombia, but her roots are in America. She has
dreams and goals for the future like any young woman her age, and she
is proud of her connection, her roots in this country. She wants to go
to college, but for so long has feared that she would not be able to
go.
She is eligible to apply for the Deferred Action Program announced by
the administration, but that program would simply give her a reprieve
without the security and certainty that she needs to advance and
continue her schooling. That is the path to citizenship that our
Dreamers need and deserve so that they can go to school, serve in our
military, give back to this country, and earn their citizenship through
deeds--not just words, but deeds--that make us all proud, and
contribute to the quality of life in our Nation.
That is what they want to do is to earn the citizenship that so many
of us take for granted. So many people in this country have this as a
birthright--without the effort that she will devote to becoming a U.S.
citizen. We have great citizens born here who value and prize their
citizenship. But Solanlly is one who deserves a path and the ability to
earn it through her deeds and her accomplishments in school and
afterwards.
On this Human Rights Day, I thank this body for giving me the honor
of speaking about these issues. It is an extraordinary honor to say how
much human rights mean in this country. We are the paragon of equality,
freedom, and rights. We are the greatest Nation in the history of the
world, and we are still a work in progress. We still have progress to
make, and these three measures will help us to do it.
Mr. President, I yield the floor, and I note the absence of a quorum.
The assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Mr. BLUMENTHAL. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order
for the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
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