[Congressional Record Volume 158, Number 128 (Thursday, September 20, 2012)]
[Senate]
[Pages S6526-S6527]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
50TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE USTR
Mr. BAUCUS. Mr. President, William Shakespeare once said, ``Nimble
thought can jump both sea and land.''
Today I wish to pay tribute to a U.S. Government agency whose
thinking is nimble and its actions as well. The Office of the U.S.
Trade Representative is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year.
For 50 years, USTR's small but elite staff has been crossing the
globe, over sea and land, to break down barriers to American exports,
and they have helped develop a world linked by trade, a world governed
by rules, to ensure a level playing field for our exporters and their
workers.
USTR has been remarkably effective at that task. Since the creation
of the Special Trade Representative in 1962, annual U.S. trade has
grown from $52.1 billion to $4.8 trillion, contributing to economic
growth of nearly 350 percent. USTR led the way through 20 FTA
negotiations, multiple GATT and WTO Rounds, and countless bilateral
trade negotiations in its quest to create opportunities abroad for U.S.
businesses, workers, farmers and ranchers, in order to reach the 95
percent of global consumers who live outside the United States.
USTR spearheaded the effort to create the fundamental rules and
structures that underpin the global trading system. It successfully
concluded the Uruguay Round negotiations that created the World Trade
Organization. The WTO contributed to an explosion of trade and extended
the rules-based trading system to nearly every trading nation of the
world.
Throughout it all, the dedicated officials at USTR have maintained
their commitment to expanding economic growth through trade, for the
benefit of all Americans. Through Democratic and Republican
administrations, USTR officials have put the interests of all Americans
first. And they have accomplished so much with so little. Never larger
than its current strength of about 250 professionals, USTR has turned
its small size into a virtue. USTR acts and reacts quickly, cutting
through bureaucratic obstacles in the government to develop and execute
market-opening strategies to break down barriers facing American
exporters abroad.
As part of the Executive Office of the President, USTR is perfectly
positioned to leverage the resources of the entire U.S. government and
to integrate the full range of stakeholder interests on trade issues.
And it is perfectly positioned, and has served well, as an effective
and indispensable interlocutor with the U.S. Congress. USTR understands
and respects Congress's constitutionally established role in the
regulation of international trade. Through its close consultations with
Capitol Hill, USTR presents to the world a trade policy that enjoys
broad support.
USTR would not be as effective and it could not perform its role if
housed elsewhere in the government or were it to become much larger and
more bureaucratic. As others have observed over the years, if USTR did
not exist in its current form, it would have to be reinvented.
[[Page S6527]]
USTR is now hard at work on a number of initiatives that continue its
legacy of expanding trade for the benefit of all Americans, such as the
Trans-Pacific Partnership, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum,
and World Trade Organization agreements on topics from services
liberalization to customs reform. And USTR remains hard at work
enforcing our existing trade agreements at the WTO and elsewhere, to
ensure the United States receives the full benefit of those agreements.
So I would like to extend my congratulations to Ambassador Kirk, his
predecessors, and the entire USTR team past and present for reaching
the 50-year milestone. I look forward to another half century of
stellar accomplishments, and I can assure you that I will do everything
I can to help make that possible.
____________________