[Congressional Record Volume 158, Number 115 (Tuesday, July 31, 2012)]
[House]
[Pages H5514-H5515]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
EDWARD BYRNE MEMORIAL JUSTICE ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM REAUTHORIZATION
ACT OF 2012
Mr. SMITH of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass
the bill (H.R. 6062) to reauthorize the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice
Assistance Grant Program through fiscal year 2017.
The Clerk read the title of the bill.
The text of the bill is as follows:
H.R. 6062
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Edward Byrne Memorial
Justice Assistance Grant Program Reauthorization Act of
2012''.
SEC. 2. REAUTHORIZATION OF BYRNE JAG GRANTS.
Section 508 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and
Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3758) is amended by
inserting before the period the following: ``, and
$800,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2013 through
2017''.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from
Texas (Mr. Smith) and the gentleman from Virginia (Mr. Scott) each will
control 20 minutes.
The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Texas.
General Leave
Mr. SMITH of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all
Members may have 5 legislative days within which to revise and extend
their remarks and include extraneous material on H.R. 6062 currently
under consideration.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Texas?
There was no objection.
Mr. SMITH of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
Mr. Speaker, I thank my Judiciary Committee colleague Mr. Marino for
his leadership on this law enforcement priority.
The Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program is the
centerpiece of the federal government's assistance for state and local
criminal justice initiatives. It was created in 2005 when two existing
federal grant programs were combined.
Byrne JAG is a streamlined block grant program that empowers states
and localities to address specific law enforcement challenges.
Byrne JAG funding is distributed by the Justice Department based on a
formula that considers the jurisdictions' population and crime rates.
Some of the money is kept at the state level but much of it is
distributed to localities.
Jurisdictions can tailor their spending based on their own
communities' needs. These include prosecution and court programs, drug
treatment programs and crime victims programs.
In my district, Byrne JAG funds have been used by the City of Austin
to hire additional 911-call operators, purchase protective gear for law
enforcement officers and provide training on forensics technology.
These are all important public safety initiatives that were prioritized
by local leaders.
Byrne JAG is currently authorized at $1.1 billion per year, although
this authorization is set to expire at the end of September when the
current fiscal year ends.
In fiscal year 2012, Congress appropriated $470 million for the Byrne
JAG program, although $100 million of this money was a one-time set
aside for this year's presidential nomination conventions.
H.R. 6062 reauthorizes the Byrne JAG program for five years at $800
million a year.
H.R. 6062 enjoys bipartisan support and is widely supported by the
law enforcement community.
I thank my Judiciary Committee colleague, Mr. Marino, for his work on
this issue and I urge my colleagues to support the bill.
I would like to yield as much time as he may consume to the gentleman
from Pennsylvania (Mr. Marino), who is a member of the Judiciary
Committee and the sponsor of this legislation.
Mr. MARINO. Mr. Speaker, Chairman Smith, I rise today in strong
support of legislation I introduced, H.R. 6062, the Edward Byrne
Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program Reauthorization Act of 2012.
The Edward Byrne Memorial JAG Program is the primary provider of
Federal criminal justice funding to State and local jurisdictions, and
it has been referred to as the ``cornerstone Federal crime-fighting
program.''
The JAG program provides State and local governments with critically
needed resources to support a wide range of law enforcement activities,
including prosecution, prevention, education, planning, corrections,
treatment, evaluation, and technology.
As a former district attorney and United States attorney, I
understand the tremendous value of JAG-funded projects in fighting
crime by improving the processes, procedures, and operations of
criminal justice systems.
My legislation being considered today reauthorizes the JAG program
for 5 years--I repeat, for 5 years--through fiscal year 2017.
This legislation is supported by the National Criminal Justice
Association, the International Association of Chiefs of Police, the
Major Cities Chiefs Association, the National Sheriffs' Association,
the National District Attorneys Association, and many more law
enforcement organizations.
H.R. 6062 enjoys bipartisan support, including Chairman Smith and
Ranking Member Conyers of the House Judiciary Committee, who are
cosponsors. The legislation was considered by the House Judiciary
Committee and approved by a voice vote on July 18.
I would like to thank the chairman and the committee for their help
in ensuring that the authorization for this critical program does not
lapse. I urge all of my colleagues to join in the support of our State
and local law enforcement agencies by voting in favor of H.R. 6062.
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 6062, the Edward Byrne
Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program Reauthorization Act of 2012.
The Federal justice grants reauthorized under this legislation
provide critical funding to State and local jurisdictions in their
efforts to combat crime.
[[Page H5515]]
Especially during periods of national budgetary constraints affecting
the bottom lines of States and local governments, the Byrne JAG grants
are particularly important. Across our Nation, many jurisdictions, to
shore up their budgets, are actually laying off police officers. When
many of our citizens are experiencing economic hardship, we must not
add to their burden by allowing public safety to suffer.
H.R. 6062 reaffirms the Federal Government's commitment to assisting
State and local governments in their effort to prevent and fight crime.
But reauthorization of the Byrne JAG grant program is obviously just a
first step. We must also follow through with actually appropriating
sufficient funds for the program.
In addition, we should encourage allocation of grant funds to the
full range of programs that State and local governments are allowed to
fund. Under current law, State and local governments may use Byrne JAG
funding for programs or projects that improve law enforcement efforts;
prosecution and court programs; prevention and education programs;
corrections and community corrections; drug treatment programs;
planning, evaluation, and technology projects; and crime victim and
witness programs.
Each of these are essential to a comprehensive effort to protect us
from crime, and, therefore, all of them should receive significant
funding under the Byrne JAG grant program. An imbalance in justice
assistance funding creates an imbalance in anticrime efforts.
Specifically, an appropriate amount of funding should be allocated to
prevent crime, which will help reduce the amount of money needed to
fund the after-crime cost of investigation, prosecution, incarceration,
and victim assistance.
We must also assist State and local governments to fund public
defender programs in recognition of the fact that the public is also
protected from injustice when we safeguard the Sixth Amendment rights
of our citizens.
Finally, it is essential that the full range of other programs that
assist State and local public safety initiatives, including the COPS
program, are adequately funded. The COPS program has funded the hiring
of more than 123,000 State and local police officers and sheriff's
deputies in communities across our Nation, and it has been proven to be
extremely effective in reducing crime.
{time} 2040
I am proud to be a cosponsor of H.R. 6062, and I commend the
gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr. Marino) for his work on the bill.
Mr. Speaker, I urge adoption of H.R. 6062 so that we can reaffirm our
commitment to funding public safety programs, and I reserve the balance
of my time.
Mr. SMITH of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time as
well.
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may
consume to the gentleman from New Jersey (Mr. Pallone).
Mr. PALLONE. I want to thank my colleague from Virginia for yielding
me the time.
I just want to reiterate what Mr. Scott just said. I have to say I
have never had more requests and concern about programs from mayors and
elected officials in my municipalities than I get for programs like
this Byrne JAG program, like the COPS program, like the SAFER program
that deals with fire prevention.
I think a lot of it has to do with the fact that many of my towns--
and I'm sure this is true across the country--because of the recession,
because of budgetary constraints are laying off police, laying off
firemen, don't have the resources, if you will, to deal with a lot of
the crime prevention problems, so these programs are crucial to them.
I want to reiterate what Mr. Scott said about the fact that right now
it's not only a question of reauthorizing, but also making sure that
there's adequate funding for it. If I could just use an example in my
own district, and that is that last week I was able to announce that
several towns in my district, the Sixth District, have been awarded
grants under the Byrne JAG program to support a broad range of
activities to prevent and control crime. One grant is administered by
Neptune and is benefiting both Asbury Park and Long Branch--Long Branch
being my home town. Another grant is administered by New Brunswick, and
it's helping Perth Amboy, Edison, and Woodbridge.
The funding is used to purchase law enforcement equipment and
supplies. In New Brunswick, it's being used for a police vehicle, which
will have mobile video and data equipment. This is really all about
community safety, which is of utmost importance. At a time when our
local law enforcement has to cope with difficult funding levels, these
Federal grants make it possible for towns to support critical crime-
prevention activities that protect New Jersey families and their
residents. I can't stress enough how important this is.
So I'm just very pleased today that on a bipartisan basis we are
reauthorizing this, I think, for 5 years. And as Mr. Scott said, the
next step is to make sure that there's adequate funding because this is
a crucial program. That's why I came down here tonight to speak about
it.
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from New
Jersey, and I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. SMITH of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the
gentleman from Texas (Mr. Smith) that the House suspend the rules and
pass the bill, H.R. 6062.
The question was taken.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. In the opinion of the Chair, two-thirds
being in the affirmative, the ayes have it.
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I object to the vote on the
ground that a quorum is not present and make the point of order that a
quorum is not present.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, further
proceedings on this question will be postponed.
The point of no quorum is considered withdrawn.
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