[Congressional Record Volume 158, Number 90 (Thursday, June 14, 2012)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4180-S4181]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
Ending Veteran Housing Discrimination
Mr. BROWN of Massachusetts. Mr. President, I rise to discuss a
terrible shortcoming in our housing discrimination laws and legislation
which I have introduced and which I encourage the Presiding Officer to
sign on to.
Last week, the Boston Herald reported that a veteran of Iraq and
Afghanistan had been forced to file suit in Massachusetts because a
political activist landlord allegedly discouraged him from renting
because of his military background, claiming the situation would be
``uncomfortable.''
This brave veteran brought his fight to the press and to the courts
of Massachusetts, where State law makes it illegal to discriminate
against veterans who are seeking housing. In Massachusetts, that is, in
fact, the law. It is illegal. When I read this, I was angry, as I know
the Presiding Officer would be angry if it happened in his State. That
this could happen today is mind-boggling. So my staff and I started
working to see what we could do to right this wrong and see if it was
something that was systemic throughout the country. We started digging
into this issue and found that when it comes to housing, it is
apparently not illegal--let me repeat that, it is apparently not
illegal--under Federal law to discriminate against a veteran or a
member of our Armed Forces on the basis of their brave service to our
Nation.
Back when I was a State senator and State representative in
Massachusetts, at the statehouse, we took action, as I referenced, to
ensure our veterans are protected, whether it is a welcome home bonus
for first- and second-time soldiers who have served, antidiscrimination
reemployment or educational benefits. I could go on and on.
Quite frankly, I think Massachusetts does it better than any other
State in the country. So it came as a surprise to learn that fewer than
one-half dozen States have similar protections. With tens of thousands
of veterans returning home in the next few years and the size of our
Armed Forces actually shrinking dramatically, now is clearly the time
to fix the problem. I know the Presiding Officer as well does not want
to hear more stories such as this one because I recognize how important
that issue is for the Presiding Officer.
No one who puts on the uniform of our Nation and serves should be
faced with discrimination. There is no one who should ever face that
discrimination when they are trying to put a roof over their head and
the heads of their family. The idea that anyone would deny a home to
someone who has put their life on the line for our freedom is, quite
frankly, un-American. It should be condemned by every Member of this
body.
In order to understand today's problem, however, we must go back to
1968, when I was 9 years old, when one of my predecessors, Senator
Edward Brooke, a great legislator from my home State of Massachusetts--
a gentleman whom I still speak with--helped author the Fair Housing Act
which was signed into law by then-President Johnson. That civil rights
legislation broke new ground by banning housing discrimination on the
basis of race, color, religion or national origin. Another great
Senator from Massachusetts, Senator Ted Kennedy, joined Senator Brooke
in urging the bipartisan passage of that very important piece of
legislation.
Then, in 1974, closer to the Presiding Officer, Senator Bill Brock of
Tennessee amended the act to prevent housing discrimination on the
basis of
[[Page S4181]]
gender. Then, in 1988, Senator Kennedy extended the act's protections
to those Americans with disabilities and families with children. Both
of these expansions received broad bipartisan support and were actually
signed into law.
As Senator Brooke said 44 years ago:
Fair housing is not a political issue, except as we make it
one by the nature of our debate. It is purely and simply a
matter of equal justice for all Americans.
Well said by Senator Brooke 44 years ago.
Fair housing has a bipartisan history and we have a chance to do it
again. We can do it by protecting two additional groups from housing
discrimination. My Ending Housing Discrimination Against Servicemembers
and Veterans Act, S. 3283, is needed and it is needed right now. It
amends the Fair Housing Act to protect veterans and servicemembers from
housing discrimination.
By passing this bill right away, the Senate can say affirmatively and
immediately that veterans and servicemembers deserve the same rights to
housing as anyone else. This is a no-brainer. The Commander in Chief of
the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States has endorsed my bill,
as referenced for people looking on, saying:
Senator Brown's work to protect servicemembers and veterans
from housing discrimination is very positive. It is
unconscionable that members of our military and veterans
should fear not being able to rent or buy a home because of
their status as a veteran.
This bill will correct the issue.
By passing this bill right away, we can, once again, say to those
veterans and servicemembers that they have our pride and respect. We
need the action right now. No veteran or servicemember should ever face
the indignity of being denied housing solely on the basis of their
service.
The Fair Housing Act of 1968 and Senator Kennedy's amendments in 1988
passed with overwhelming support. We should be able to do the same. I
urge all my colleagues to cosponsor this important piece of legislation
and work for its immediate and unanimous passage. It is time to fix
this shortcoming in our Nation's housing laws and it is, quite frankly,
the right thing to do.
I would like to also take this opportunity to wish the U.S. Army a
happy 237th birthday. I was honored to go to the cake-cutting last
night and honor those who have done so much for our great country.
I thank the Chair. I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The majority leader is recognized.
Mr. REID. Mr. President, I yield back all postcloture time on the
nomination of Mari Carmen Aponte.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. All time is yielded back.
The question is, Will the Senate advise and consent to the nomination
of Mari Carmen Aponte, of the District of Columbia, to be Ambassador
Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to
the Republic of El Salvador?
The nomination was confirmed.
Mr. REID. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the motion to
reconsider be considered made and laid upon the table, with no
intervening action or debate; that no further motions be in order to
the nomination; that any statements related to the nomination be
printed in the Record; that President Obama be immediately notified of
the Senate's action, and the Senate then resume legislative session.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
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