[Congressional Record Volume 158, Number 22 (Thursday, February 9, 2012)]
[Senate]
[Pages S398-S400]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
PREVENTIVE SERVICES MANDATE
Mr. HATCH. Mr. President, for some time now Americans have suspected
that this administration has lost touch with the American people. John
Meacham, the former editor of Newsweek and a fan of the President,
explained this detachment by explaining that the President does not
``particularly like people.'' That might be an overstatement, but he is
on to something. This administration seems to take its cues from the
far left, whether or not they represent the aspirations and hopes of
ordinary Americans.
Nowhere is this disconnection from the American people on better
display than with the hamfisted decision by Secretary Kathleen Sebelius
and the Department of Health and Human Services to require that
religious persons and institutions violate their most cherished beliefs
or face the consequences.
Late last year, HHS ordered all employers, including religious
institutions, to cover in their employer insurance plans such things as
sterilization, contraception, and abortion-inducing drugs and devices.
With very limited exceptions, religious hospitals, universities, and
charitable institutions would face the choice of dropping coverage for
their employees or violating their consciences.
The Nation's Catholic bishops and many other religious institutions
pleaded with this administration to grant broader waivers to avoid
jeopardizing these institutions' constitutional rights to freely
exercise religion. But the administration, rather than side with
millions of religious Americans who just want to be left alone to
practice their own faith, decided to throw in with the most radical of
proabortion advocates. They decided to subordinate our central
constitutional commitment to religious liberty to a radical agenda that
is overtly hostile to all of these people of faith.
The response has been overwhelming. At church this weekend millions
of American Catholics were read a letter from their bishops. The
message was simple, and it was powerful. This action is unjust and one
with which they
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will not comply. They are right, and they shouldn't. The first
amendment doubly protects religious liberty. It prohibits the
government establishment of religion and explicitly protects the free
exercise of religion, the first individual right listed in the Bill of
Rights. That is how important religious liberty is to America.
In our system of government, such fundamental rights and principles
are supposed to trump statutes, regulations, and political agendas. The
Constitution and the liberties that it protects are supreme not the
fleeting politically driven motivations of any particular
administration. Yet the Obama administration, as it has always does,
has turned these priorities upside down. In this administration,
politics trumps absolutely everything else, even the Constitution and
religious liberty. Instead of conforming their political agenda to the
Constitution, they distort the Constitution and even liberty itself to
conform to their political agenda.
The politicians driving this mandate underestimated the American
people who have in succession rejected the sorry efforts by the
administration to defend its actions. The administration first hid
behind the opinion of a purportedly objective medical group that birth
control should be included in health insurance plans, but the American
people knew who was ultimately responsible for this rule--not some
board of so-called experts but the President and his officers. They
tried to minimize this mandate's impact by arguing that many States
already have similar requirements. But this was incredibly misleading
since nearly all of those States have much broader religious
protections. In fact, only three States have religious exemptions as
narrow and limited as this new Federal mandate.
They tried to assuage the concerns of religious citizens by saying
that the rule does not cover churches and houses of worship, but
Americans will not accept only the remnant of our constitutional rights
that the President chooses to recognize. Were we supposed to thank the
Obama administration for letting us retain a few scraps of religious
liberty? There are many religious institutions and organizations that
do not fit into the Obama administration's artificial, narrow
categories but that just as fully exercise their faith and religious
missions. Religious liberty belongs to the Catholic hospital or the
University of Notre Dame no less than it belongs to the Catholic
Church.
Then, when this simmering controversy broke wide open a few weeks
ago, Secretary Sebelius thought she could make it all go away by
agreeing not to impose this mandate for another year. Like her boss the
President she just plain doesn't get it. Religious liberty is not a
bargaining chip or a deal sweetener like premium floor mats or an
upgraded appliance. Did she think Americans would not mind losing this
cherished liberty if they were allowed to spend just a little extra
time with it?
The Obama administration's attitude toward religious liberty has
become ``enjoy it while it lasts.'' And to the administration's
surprise, the American people have been less than enthusiastic about
this cavalier attitude toward constitutional rights.
The President of the United States takes an oath to support and
defend the Constitution, to stand for the fundamental liberty of all
Americans. He and the officials responsible for this mandate have
fallen far short of this oath.
The fight for religious liberty began before America was born, and it
must be fought continually. We can all see that now. It is a part of
our constitutional heritage. Our Founding Fathers pledged their lives,
fortunes, and sacred honor to defend the principle that all people are
created equal and endowed by God with certain unalienable rights. The
right for persons and institutions to be free to practice their faith
without undue interference by the government is among our most
cherished rights and liberties.
There was a day when liberals and conservatives, Democrats and
Republicans--everyone--joined to defend liberty. I should know. I was
the principal Republican co-sponsor of the Religious Freedom
Restoration Act which brought together unprecedented grassroots and
congressional coalitions to defend this first freedom. They knew that
rights such as religious liberty rise and fall together, that religious
liberty cannot be packaged, sliced, diced, and doled out in little
pieces to please certain interest groups. We need that same unity today
because religious liberty is just as important and, sadly, just as
threatened as it was in the past.
In addition to violating the first amendment right to freely exercise
our religion, this mandate also appears to violate that landmark law,
the Religious Freedom Restoration Act. It burdens the free exercise of
religion and is clearly not, as the law requires, a narrow means of
achieving a compelling purpose.
Last month the Supreme Court unanimously held that the right of
religious organizations to decide who may further their religious
mission trumps nondiscrimination statutes. The Obama administration
argued that religious organizations are nothing special, that they
should have no more freedom from Federal control than, say, a labor
union or a social club. In other words, religious liberty is simply no
big deal to the Obama administration.
Writing for the entire Supreme Court, Chief Justice Roberts called
this a remarkable view of religious liberty, one that is ``hard to
square with the text of the First Amendment itself, which gives special
solicitude to the rights of religious organizations.''
Soon the Supreme Court will have the opportunity to rule on the
constitutionality of ObamaCare. What the preventive services mandate
confirms beyond all doubt is that the constitutional defects in
ObamaCare only begin with the insurance mandate that will be before the
Supreme Court. There are some other issues there as well, and I hope
the Court examines every one of them and overturns this law.
The very DNA of ObamaCare is unconstitutional. At its core, the law
and its expansion of government are a threat to personal liberty. The
decision to implement this law in a way that forces religious
institutions to violate their deepest principles is a vivid
demonstration of what happens to personal liberty when the power of the
state expands. As the state controls more and more of our lives to
further a political agenda, our freedom is put in greater and greater
jeopardy.
After 3 years of this administration, the American people seem to be
saying enough is enough. Those responsible for this decision to force
religious institutions to subsidize health coverage for abortifacient
drugs need to be brought to account. The President needs to answer for
this. Secretary Sebelius needs to answer for this. The Attorney General
needs to answer for this. How could he let this happen?
Let me say, however, that getting answers is not enough. Congress
needs to assert its authority as the representative of the American
people, stand for the first amendment, and restore religious liberty by
overturning this health care law.
For those who are on the front lines fighting this mandate: I applaud
your courage, and please understand that you are not alone; you are
Democrats, Independents, Republicans, and others. The Obama
administration may not care about religious liberty, but the
Constitution does, and I, along with many of my colleagues, will fight
alongside you until we prevail over this unjust law. This new HHS
mandate cannot be allowed to stand, and I am confident that if the will
of the American people prevails, it will not stand.
I belong to a faith that has been persecuted and mischaracterized for
many decades. We are the only church in the history of America that had
a Governor issue an extermination order against its members. That is
how bad it got in this greatest of all countries where religious
liberty is without question our most valued right. We understand what
it is like to be persecuted. I don't care whether one is liberal,
conservative, independent, or what, and I don't care what religious
beliefs folks out there all have. There is no excuse for this type of
heavy-handed, ham-handed, overgovernmentalization of our religious
freedom. We simply cannot allow this to stand.
Does President Obama have the guts to stand up for religious liberty?
If he doesn't, he should not be President of this United States. If he
does, I will be
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the first to compliment him for it. It comes right down to the
Constitution itself and, in many respects, I believe the most important
provision in the Constitution. Religious liberty is something that our
early leaders risked their lives to obtain because they were persecuted
because of their religious beliefs.
I call on the President of the United States to change this, to
acknowledge that this is a mistake, and to understand that we are
united--Democrats, Republicans, Independents, and others--in the
protection of this great liberty.
Mr. President, I suggest the absence of a quorum.
The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tempore. The clerk will call the roll.
The legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Mrs. BOXER. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for
the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Brown of Ohio). Without objection, it is
so ordered.
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