[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 194 (Friday, December 16, 2011)]
[Senate]
[Pages S8721-S8722]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
ENERGY POLICY
Mr. INHOFE. Mr. President, I guess I am one of several Senators who
doesn't know for sure what is going to happen tonight or tomorrow. I do
know that we have one very contentious issue in the pipeline. Several
people have been talking about this. I would like to give, perhaps, a
different, maybe a historic perspective on this issue as we are looking
at it.
I think with all the talk and all the demagoging people want us to be
independent from the Middle East when producing our energy in fact we
have the recoverable resources in the United States to be totally
independent--for the North American Continent to be totally independent
in providing its own energy. We are the only country in the world that
does not exploit its own resources. We have more recoverable reserves
in oil, gas, and coal than any other country in the world. Yet it is a
political problem because there are people who do not want to exploit
our own resources. They do not want to go offshore. They do not want to
go there.
Eighty-four percent of our onshore public land is off-limits, so we
cannot drill there. It is very disturbing when we see the real reason.
We have an administration that doesn't want us to exploit our own
resources. We have a Secretary of Energy who said we are going to have
to get the price of gasoline in the pumps comparable to Europe, $8 a
gallon, before people realize we have to go in another direction other
than fossil fuels. We have an Assistant Secretary of Energy who said we
have to wean ourselves off fossil fuels.
All this green energy stuff is fine, and someday when the technology
is there we will be able to do something with it. But it is not there.
In the meantime, we have to run this machine called America.
[[Page S8722]]
So here the rest of the world is laughing at us, looking at us and
saying why is it we have a country that does not use its own resources.
It is pretty mind-boggling to me.
The first effort of this administration, in order to hide this agenda
of not wanting to provide our own energy, was to do away with hydraulic
fracturing. A lot of people don't know what that is.
Hydraulic fracturing is a technique started in my State of Oklahoma
in 1948. There has never been a case of groundwater contamination in
over 1 million of these applications since 1948. Yet the President made
a speech about 6 months ago saying we need to use this good, clean
natural gas, and it is plentiful, cheap, and we have a lot of it, we
should use it--but we have to do something about hydraulic fracturing.
The reality is we cannot get into any of these tight formations for
oil or gas without using hydraulic fracturing. It is a perfectly safe
process. They are trying to kill fossil fuels by stopping it.
Just last week the EPA said, like an endangerment finding, that we
have now said in the State of Wyoming, in this very shallow well up
there, only 600 feet, that somehow there is some contamination, and it
was due to hydraulic fracturing. It is not. Hydraulic fracturing is
done 1 mile, 2 miles down deep. That is one of the efforts.
The second issue we are addressing tonight--and this is significant.
It is almost as if, with all the majority they have supporting the
President with the 2012 elections coming up, I am in shock a lot of my
colleagues on the left side, on the Democratic side, are following
President Obama off this plank and going along with these efforts to
kill fossil fuels. The most recent one is the one we are talking about
tonight, and that is the pipeline.
On November 10 the Obama administration State Department announced it
would delay the Keystone XL Pipeline decision until after the 2012
elections. This delay came shortly after the head of the Sierra Club,
the executive director, Michael Brune, tied their political support for
President Obama's reelection to the Keystone decision--and they went
along with it. That is what we are facing right now. It is something
that is very punitive to our whole country, not just in terms of the
fact that we cannot use our good, cheap energy we develop right here
but the number of jobs.
The Keystone XL Pipeline is estimated to add more than 250,000
permanent jobs for U.S. workers and add more than $100 billion in
annual total expenditures to the U.S. total economy. During the
construction phase alone, it would generate more than $585 million in
State and local taxes.
I am particularly interested in this. As to my State of Oklahoma, I
did not bring it with me, but there is a map that shows where this
pipeline would go in order to get to the tight formations in Alberta.
You will notice two-thirds of the way down is Cushing, OK. Cushing, OK,
is kind of the intersection of all the pipelines. Right now it is
clogged. It is full, and we cannot open it. Oklahoma alone, it is
expected, if they would open the Keystone Pipeline, would have some
14,000 new jobs. That is just in my State, in Oklahoma alone.
The construction of the pipeline is expected to add about $1.2
billion in new spending in my State of Oklahoma. We have heard Senators
from Nebraska and North Dakota and South Dakota talk about how it would
affect their States. Just in my State alone, once operational, it is
projected that it would add more than $667 million in property taxes.
Cushing, OK is a very important part of this. It is mind-boggling.
When I go back to Oklahoma--I hope we go back sometime tomorrow--and
people ask the question of why is it, since we want cheap oil and gas
right from the North American Continent--why would they stop a pipeline
to carry it?
They do it because politically they do not want that to happen. I
believe it is important to look at the other aspects. Jim Jones--a lot
of us knew him when he was a four-star general who served with a lot of
dignity. He was very successful. He became the National Security
Adviser to President Obama.
He said:
In a tightly contested global economy, where securing
energy resources is a national must, we should be able to act
with speed and agility. And any threat to this project, by
delay or otherwise, would constitute a significant setback.
He ties this in to national security. He further said the failure to
move forward with the project will prolong the risk to our economy and
our energy security and send the wrong message to job creators.
One of the opponents of the pipeline thinks that stopping the
construction would prevent Canada from developing its tar sands. We
have the far left environmentalists who think somehow they can stop
this activity in Canada when we know what will happen if we continue to
stop the transportation through the pipeline all the way from Alberta
down into Texas.
According to Austan Goolsbee, a former Obama chairman of the White
House Council of Economic Advisers--keep in mind he is on their side.
He said:
It's a bit naive to think the tar sands would not be
developed if they don't build that pipeline.
He went on to say:
Eventually, it's going to be built. It may go to the
Pacific, it may go through Nebraska, but it's going to be
built somewhere.
They go ahead and talk about the fact that they have already approved
a way of getting it to the west coast of Canada and shipped to China.
So this is something where there is no justification for stopping it
other than the political justification. Other than the administration
looking at the far left environmentalists--it all started in Nebraska--
they said there is one little area that might not want it. So what do
they do in Nebraska? They got together and changed the routing of it so
it goes to an area where there is no opposition, and there is still no
pipeline.
I think even if we were to have to stay here--and I am the last one
who wants to stay here for any length of time--a key issue right now is
getting that open again.
I will yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Georgia.
Mr. ISAKSON. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that immediately
following my remarks, the Senator from Ohio, Mr. Brown, be recognized.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
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