[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 186 (Tuesday, December 6, 2011)]
[Senate]
[Page S8348]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
NOMINATION OF CAITLIN HALLIGAN
Mr. DURBIN. Madam President, I would like to speak in morning
business, and I would like to respond to several things said by the
Republican leader of the Senate. The first relates to Caitlin Halligan,
who is a nominee to serve on the DC Circuit Court. The DC Circuit Court
is the appellate court in the District of Columbia which, I would
argue, next to the U.S. Supreme Court is one of our most important.
The decisions of government are often sent to this court for review.
At the current time, there are eight who are sitting on that court, and
there are three vacancies. Of the eight who are on the court, five are
Republican appointments. So it is clear that any effort now to bring a
new nominee to the court may tip that political balance. I am afraid
that has a lot more to do with the fate of Caitlin Halligan than
anything that has been said on the Senate floor this morning.
It is mystifying to me that Senate Republicans would filibuster her
nomination. She is extraordinarily well qualified. She served for 7
years as the solicitor general of the State of New York and currently
serves as the general counsel at the New York County district
attorney's office.
She has argued five cases before the U.S. Supreme Court and has
served as counsel of record in dozens of other cases before that Court.
The American Bar Association looked at the qualifications of Caitlin
Halligan, and here is what they said: She is unanimously ``well-
qualified'' to serve in this position.
Ms. Halligan's legal views are well within the judicial mainstream.
She has received widespread support from across the political spectrum.
What I have heard this morning from the Republican leader are
isolated examples of cases she may have argued, but he certainly does
not speak to the fact that the National District Attorneys Association,
the district attorneys from the State of New York, including
Republicans Derek Champagne, Daniel Donovan, William Fitzpatrick, James
Reams, and Scott Burns have all publicly endorsed her nomination.
Raymond Kelly, police commissioner for the City of New York; Robert
Morgenthau--one of the most respected district attorneys who ever
served in this country; served New York County for 34 years--endorses
her; the New York Association of Chiefs of Police; and the New York
State Sheriff's Association.
When you listen to these endorsements, you wonder: Is that the same
woman the Senate Republican leader just questioned as to whether she
was serious about stopping terrorism? I listened to some of these
things, and I wonder how people of her quality would ever consider
putting their name in nomination--that there could be suggestions on
the Senate floor that perhaps she is not as strong as she should be in
keeping America safe.
There is simply nothing in the background of Caitlin Halligan that
suggests we have any extraordinary circumstances that warrant the
defeat of the cloture motion on her nomination.
A moment in history, please. When there was a suggestion of
filibustering judicial nominations years ago, and the so-called nuclear
option was being discussed, a Gang of 14, a bipartisan group of
Senators, came up and said: Unless there are extraordinary
circumstances, we should vote on these nominees on the Senate floor.
There are no extraordinary circumstances in the case of Caitlin
Halligan. The only thing that is extraordinary is how many people from
different walks of life have endorsed her candidacy and the American
Bar Association finding her unanimously ``well-qualified.''
There are no legitimate questions about her competence, ethics,
temperament, or ideology. All she has done throughout her career is
serve as an excellent lawyer on behalf of her client.
The Republican arguments against Ms. Halligan's nomination boil down
to just two: First, it does not matter if there are vacancies on the DC
Circuit; and, in fact, in the past, they have argued to fill those same
vacancies when they had an opportunity to install Republicans. Their
second argument: Republicans are not happy with how certain nominees
were treated years ago, and they see no problem taking out their
unhappiness on this nominee.
This is a dangerous path. I believe our country needs excellent
judges. Time and again--in the Acting President pro tempore's State of
New Hampshire, in my State of Illinois--you go to people who are
sitting on the bench in a State court or in private practice and ask
them if they would consider serving their Nation on the Federal court,
and they know it is a big decision: whether they are going to change a
career. But they know just as well that by submitting their name to the
process, they are subjecting themselves to criticism, which many people
just do not care to withstand.
In this case, the criticism against Caitlin Halligan is baseless. If
judicial nominees cannot be considered fairly by the Senate on their
own merits, good lawyers are simply going to stop putting their name
into the process for consideration and our country will suffer as a
result.
We should give Ms. Halligan an up-or-down vote on her merits. On that
standard, she should clearly be confirmed.
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