[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 162 (Wednesday, October 26, 2011)]
[House]
[Page H7073]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
YUCCA MOUNTAIN
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
Illinois (Mr. Shimkus) for 5 minutes.
Mr. SHIMKUS. Mr. Speaker, this is my third time on the floor to talk
about high-level nuclear waste in Yucca Mountain. I started talking
about Hanford, which is in Washington State, comparing it to the Yucca
facility. In Hanford, 53 million gallons of nuclear waste; zero at
Yucca. Nuclear waste is stored 10 feet underground in Hanford; waste
will be stored 1,000 feet underground in Yucca. Waste 1,000 feet from
the water table at Yucca; 250 feet from the water table in Hanford.
At Yucca the nuclear waste will be 100 miles from the nearest river.
At Hanford, it's 1 mile from the nearest river. So what are the
Senators' positions on Yucca Mountain in Washington State and Oregon,
knowing that we have 53 million gallons of high-level nuclear waste 1
mile from the Columbia River?
Senator Cantwell is not supportive of Yucca Mountain. Senator Murray
is supportive, at least in her public statements. Senator Wyden is not
supportive. And Senator Merkley is silent. They should not be silent.
A couple of weeks ago I then moved to my home State of Illinois and
the decommissioned Zion nuclear power plant that still has high-level
nuclear waste on site. Again, the same statistics for Yucca are there
in a desert away from a river.
Zion is on Lake Michigan. Zion has 65 casks containing 1,135 metric
tons of nuclear waste, waste stored above ground 5 feet above the water
table, 1,300 feet from Lake Michigan. And Wisconsin has two nuclear
power plants also on Lake Michigan. So what do the senators from the
two States say?
Well, Senator Durbin is supportive of Yucca Mountain. Senator Kirk is
supportive of Yucca Mountain. Senator Kohl is supportive of Yucca
Mountain. Senator Johnson is still silent on Yucca Mountain. I imagine
we'll know soon.
Now we move to Georgia and South Carolina. Look at the difference
here. Savannah River has 6,300 canisters of nuclear waste on-site. The
waste is stored right below the ground. It is 0 to 160 feet above the
water table, and it's right next to the Savannah River.
Again, compare that to Yucca Mountain--no nuclear waste. Waste would
be stored 1,000 feet underground, 1,000 feet above the water table, and
100 miles from the Colorado River.
So where are these senators from Georgia and South Carolina? Well,
Senator Isakson says ``We need to retain Yucca Mountain as our Nation's
high-level waste repository.'' So he supports.
Senator Chambliss says, ``We have long advocated that the Department
of Energy immediately halt all actions to dismantle operations at Yucca
Mountain.'' He supports.
Senator Graham: ``No one should be required to pay for an empty hole
in the Nevada desert.''
``The decision by the Obama administration to close Yucca Mountain
was ill-advised and leaves our Nation without a disposal plan for spent
nuclear fuel or Cold War waste.'' That's what Hanford is, Cold War
nuclear waste from our weapons sector.
What does Senator DeMint say? ``Without Yucca Mountain, America will
not have a safe and secure place to permanently store nuclear waste and
instead waste will pile up at existing reactors.''
We will continue, and I will continue to come down on the floor and
go through the Nation highlighting high-level nuclear waste all over
this country when the Federal law under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of
1982 says we should have one site, and the law says that site is Yucca
Mountain.
And so as we continue to go through the States, hopefully some
Senators will get off the dime and state their positions, culminating
with 60 Senators in support as we move this forward, this Nation
forward, to a more secure location for high-level nuclear waste away
from lakes, away from rivers, away from the groundwater tables.
There's no safer place on the planet than underneath the mountain in
a desert, and that place is Yucca Mountain.
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