[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 142 (Thursday, September 22, 2011)]
[House]
[Pages H6347-H6348]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
AMERICA'S INFRASTRUCTURE DEFICIT
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
Oregon (Mr. Blumenauer) for 5 minutes.
Mr. BLUMENAUER. Thank you, Madam Speaker.
As Washington appears to be trapped in partisan gridlock, sliding to
budget paralysis and the potential of another government shutdown
looming, there is one particular area that doesn't get the attention it
merits, even as it is the key to our economic recovery. This is our
serious and ever-growing infrastructure deficit. America's roads,
bridges, water systems, transit, aviation ports all are in serious need
of repair.
The American Society of Civil Engineers has, over the years, given
grades every 5 years to the state of infrastructure in the United
States. Sadly, the latest survey showed that we are still getting a
failing grade, and the gap necessary to bring these resources up to
standard is growing larger, over $2.3 trillion for 5 years to make it
in a reasonable state of repair.
For example, we lose 6 billion gallons of water every day through
leaks in aging pipes and sewer mains throughout the country. This is
enough water to fill 9,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools. If you laid
them end to end, you could swim from Washington, D.C., to Pittsburgh in
the amount that is leaked every single day.
But it doesn't end there. In terms of the sad state of rail,
deteriorating bridges, here is an opportunity for us to step forward
dealing with a serious challenge that threatens America's productivity,
threatens America's environmental and physical health, and puts
hundreds of thousands of Americans to work at family wage jobs
virtually overnight.
Madam Speaker, in times past, investment in infrastructure has been
something that has captured the vision for the United States; but more
than that, it has been part of how we have repaired some of our
problems fiscally.
Remember in 1982, Ronald Reagan approved, as part of his budget
stabilization program, a 5-cent a gallon increase in a user fee for
gasoline that helped put the budget in balance and be able to finance
needed infrastructure.
In 1993, as part of the Clinton program that led to the first
balanced budgets that we had seen in decades, every year the deficit
declined until the last 3 years he was in office, three successive
years of increasing budget surplus, while we had an unprecedented
increase in jobs, they included a modest gas tax increase.
There are a whole host of areas for user fees. I have bipartisan
legislation for a water trust fund that would deal
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with the problem I mentioned a moment ago. We have the superfund tax on
the petrochemical industry to pay for the damage to the environment
that they created that expired in 1995 and has not been renewed but we
still have the superfunds to clean up, pushing that burden on State and
local governments and on businesses that are required to spend money
that wasn't their fault, giving the petrochemical industry a pass.
There's an opportunity, Madam Speaker, as the supercommittee is
meeting, for Congress to step up in a bipartisan way to have resources
to help rebuild and renew America. We're falling behind the Chinese.
We're falling behind the Indians, the Brazilians, and the European
Union, even while unemployment in the building trades is 20 percent or
more from coast to coast.
There's an opportunity here for us to be able to stabilize the
budget, deal with the infrastructure deficit, put hundreds of thousands
of Americans to work virtually overnight, and maybe, just maybe, work
together to heal the frayed political process here in Washington, D.C.
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