[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 103 (Tuesday, July 12, 2011)]
[House]
[Page H4865]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE MILITARY
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentlewoman from
California (Ms. Speier) for 5 minutes.
Ms. SPEIER. Madam Speaker, for a number of months now I have come to
this floor to tell the stories of men and women in the military who
have been raped by other soldiers. As heinous as those assaults are,
the greatest injustice is suffered after the assault when victims are
doubted, debased, disrespected, and discharged from the military that
they have so proudly enlisted in.
Last night, I had a long conversation with an Army and Navy veteran,
Terri Odom, who told me she dreamed to serve in the military since she
was a little girl. She was so determined that between her junior and
senior summer she went to boot camp--not to some playground area
somewhere in her community, but to boot camp. After high school, she
went to Sicily with the Seabees. She told me that she had never been
happier, serving her country, seeing the world, even swimming in the
Mediterranean. It was like Terri was living a military recruiting
commercial.
While there, she was befriended by an NCO 25 years her senior. He was
a father figure to Terri, and she trusted him explicitly. When he
volunteered to walk her home one night, Terri accepted the offer
without hesitation. She told me that when he first grabbed her, she was
more confused than scared. This is a young woman who was very proud of
her service and had the utmost respect for her colleagues, particularly
one who had such a distinguished career. This couldn't possibly be
happening.
Terri's story is graphic. I only tell you the details so you can
understand how horrific the response has been from our military.
Terri was raped repeatedly. Her abuser used pipes and other objects
he found in her bathroom that was being remodeled. He cut her arms and
vagina, then poured paint thinner into her wounds. He punched her with
the full force of his 6-foot-4-inch, 270-pound frame. Terri, it should
be noted, is 5 foot 3 inches. She fought back, even did some damage,
but she was outmatched.
She woke up in a bathtub covered in blood. She was missing teeth and
fingernails, yet her first thought was that she couldn't be late for
duty. She also knew that she could get medical attention and file a
criminal complaint at the base. Surely, the Navy would take care of
her. It turns out she was wrong about that, as she was about her
rapist.
Terri cleaned herself up, showered, showed up for duty, and reported
the rape to her chain of command. She requested medical attention, but
was told instead to take an aspirin and sleep it off. No one in Terri's
chain of command allowed her to get medical attention. Instead, they
told her to drop the rape story or her career would be over. Despite
valiant efforts to stop it, Terri was eventually honorably discharged
against her will, which is exactly what happens to 90 percent of
military personnel who report rapes.
The Navy lost a good soldier that day. The Navy also kept a rapist--
not officially, of course, because there was never an investigation.
The reason? Because in the military, the authority to request one lies
with the chain of command; but the chain of command is incentivized not
to, because they are judged on how few instances of rape and other
mishaps occur during their command. This is as true today as it was
when Terri served. That is why Terri Odom has once again answered the
call to service. She is here with me this morning to make sure her
story is heard.
This Nation must aggressively pursue rape charges in our military.
Sexual assault cases must be taken out of the chain of command and must
never be punished by nonjudicial remedies like a mere demotion in rank.
Finally, a uniform is not a get-out-of-jail-free card. Military sex
offenders must be entered into the same national database as those in
the civilian world.
Two decades ago, a young woman served proudly in the United States
Navy and knew she was making the world a better place; then, a criminal
and a criminally negligent system conspired to take it all away from
her. But that young woman is back and she is not alone. Women and men
from every branch of the military are speaking up. This is a problem we
can fix. We only have to want to.
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