[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 91 (Thursday, June 23, 2011)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4070-S4071]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS
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RECOGNIZING THE PEKIN NOODLE PARLOR
Mr. BAUCUS. Mr. President, today I wish to recognize a Butte
institution. The Pekin Noodle Parlor has served generations of
Montanans from all walks of life. My good friends, Danny and Sharon
Tam, and their family have run the parlor for an astounding 100 years.
For generations, the parlor has been a centerpiece of Chinatown and an
evolving Butte community. The restaurant specializes in Chinese and
American fare, and the lower level has housed a wide array of
activities--from Chinese social organizations to herbal medicine. I
also want to recognize the Butte-Silver Bow Public Archives for their
unparalleled work collecting and preserving the treasured history of
Butte-Silver Bow. In particular, their efforts to protect the cherished
narrative of the Pekin Noodle Parlor will be recognized for years to
come. I ask that their commemoration of the Pekin Noodle Parlor below
be printed in the Record.
One hundred years ago, Hum Yow opened his Pekin Noodle Parlor on the
second floor of the building at 115/117/119 South Main. The
restaurant's offerings of local favorites, Yatcamein--wet
[[Page S4071]]
noodles--and chop suey, were eaten by miners, the ``after-theater''
crowd, and prominent citizens alike. It always catered to non-Chinese
clientele, many of whom in the early days were curious to get a glimpse
of Chinatown. Over time, the noodle parlor came to incorporate a good
complement of American food on its menu, while retaining its Chinese
food specialties. Among the attractions were the narrow, beadboard
booths which allowed semiprivate dining. A seating arrangement that is
maintained to this day by Hum Yow's nephew, Ding Tam, who is also known
as Danny Wong.
While the restaurant business continued upstairs, items from previous
establishments were stored below. This rare collection of artifacts,
some dating as early as the 1910s, narrates the position of the Hum/Tam
family in Butte and among Chinese communities in the western United
States and China. Butte-Silver Bow Public Archives presents in the
exhibit, One Family-One Hundred Years, a story of family commitment,
rather than an emphasis on Chinese illegal drugs and prostitution.
Displays provide insight into Chinese social organizations, gambling,
herbal medicine, and the continuing Chinese influence in Butte, MT, by
the Pekin Noodle Parlor.
The information follows:
A Look Inside the Exhibit
The Tam family's roots in Montana extend to the 1860s,
almost 50 years before the opening of the Pekin Noodle
Parlor. Although his name has been forgotten, the first
family member to come to the U.S. delivered supplies to the
Chinese camps and communities at various places in the
American West. Butte was among those camps. By the late
1890s, his son came to Butte, where he and others ran a
laundry on South Arizona Street for many years. The Quong
Fong Laundry was a staple on Arizona well into the mid-1950s
even after the Tam family member had returned to China.
The next generation of family immigrants gained
considerable prominence in Chinatown and the community of
Butte at large. Hum Yow and Tam Kwong Yee, close relatives
from the same district near Canton, China, forged a
successful alliance that spanned most of the first half of
the twentieth century. After erecting a building at the east
edge of Chinatown at 115/117/119 South Main, Hum Yow & Co.
established a Chinese mercantile there, to at least the late
1910s. By 1914, a Sanborn map shows Hum Yow's noodle parlor
on the second floor, while Tam Kwong Yee managed a club room
on the first floor facing onto China Alley.
The inhabitants of Butte's Chinatown formed social clubs
that were similar to other fraternal organizations of that
time. The purpose of these organizations, according to their
articles of incorporation, was to provide for ``. . . mutual
helpfulness, mental and moral improvement, mental recreation
. . .'' and so on. Artifacts from three known Chinese clubs
were found in the basement of the Pekin. Along with the
clubs' signs, such items as membership rosters, instruments,
maps and photos tell part of the story of these long-gone
associations.
In the new country, where the Chinese population was
predominantly single men who knew little English, gambling
was not only a tradition that continued but also became a
major form of recreation during social gatherings. As
gambling drew in other ethnic groups to Chinatown, the
gambling parlors eventually gained entrances on Main Street
proper. On the face of the Pekin building, it was in the form
of a ``cigar store'' called the London Company at 119 South
Main. Hum's Pekin Noodle Parlor and Tam's London Company
gambling hall were staples of Butte's Chinatown until
gambling was closed across Montana in 1952.
Unlike many of his countrymen in Butte, Hum Yow married
while in the U.S. His wife, Sui (Bessie) Wong, was born and
raised in San Francisco. Shortly after marrying in 1915, the
Hums began their family, raising their three children in the
Pekin building. Tam Kwong Yee, on the other hand, had left
his wife and children behind in China but remained close to
them, providing financially for both basic needs and advanced
education.
As a model of his family values, Tam had been trained as an
herbal doctor in China before emigrating to the U.S. It was
many years, however, before he had the opportunity to
practice his trade in Butte. There were several Chinese
herbal doctors in Butte over the years. The most well-known
of those from the early twentieth century was Huie Pock, who
had his business in the next block of South Main from the
Pekin. Several years after Huie's death in 1927, Tam acquired
his collection of Chinese herbs.
By 1942, Tam opened his business, ``Joe Tom's Herbs,'' on
the first floor of the Pekin Noodle Parlor building (at the
115 South Main address). The business name suggests that Tam
specialized in dispensing herbs rather than diagnoses. His
on-site advertising, however, promoted ``free consultation''
as well.
In 1947, Tam's grandson, Ding Tam joined the older man in
Butte. Just as thousands of Chinese immigrants before him,
Ding came to the U.S. to make money to support his family
back home. He quickly became known by the more Americanized
name of Danny Wong, the last name taken from Bessie Wong's
family. Several years later he took over the Pekin Noodle
Parlor while his grandfather continued working as a Chinese
herbal doctor. Danny married Sharon Chu on August 9, 1963,
and raised five children in Butte, passing down the Tam
family's appreciation for higher education, commitment to
hard work, and business savvy.
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