[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 35 (Wednesday, March 9, 2011)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1419-S1420]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
CAP AND TRADE
Mr. JOHANNS. Madam President, I rise today to talk about the
administration's ill-advised cap-and-trade agenda and to support a
bipartisan bill that I cosponsored. The Energy Tax Prevention Act would
stop EPA from going around Congress and using regulations to implement
the administration's failed cap-and-trade agenda. The bill is necessary
because the administration is marching ahead with its cap-and-trade
agenda even though the American people clearly want to focus on job
creation, not policies that destroy jobs.
For evidence that the administration is marching ahead, one need only
look at the President's budget. It clearly states ``continues to
support greenhouse gas emissions reductions in the United States in the
range of 17 percent below 2005 levels by 2020 and 83 percent by 2050.''
Not surprisingly, these reductions are nearly identical to those
proposed in the Waxman-Markey House cap-and-trade bill. Americans
rejected that legislation because it would have increased taxes on
everyone--anyone who turns on a light switch, buys American-made
products, fills up their gas tank.
The Energy Tax Prevention Act would prevent the administration from
using its regulatory powers to circumvent Congress and implement this
energy tax that Americans rejected last year. It is about protecting
jobs--manufacturing jobs, for example--and it puts Congress back in the
driver's seat in charge of energy policy, taking it back from unelected
bureaucrats at the too-often overreaching EPA.
Above all, this bill rejects the notion that placing additional
energy tax burdens on Americans is good policy. As the price of oil
climbs and gas prices follow, our bill says: Don't hit Americans with
another tax. Make no mistake, cap-and-trade policies would drive up the
cost of everything, transportation fuels and electricity leading the
way. Nobody disagrees with this understanding. In fact, the central
policy mechanism of all of these proposals is making the use and
production of fossil fuels more expensive.
The Congressional Budget Office has weighed in on this issue, and
they put it this way:
. . . a cap-and-trade program would thus lead to price
increases for energy and energy-intensive goods and services
. . . Such price increases would stem from the restriction on
emissions . . . Indeed, the price increases would be
essential to the success of a cap-and-trade program.
In other words, these efforts are designed to make oil, gas, and
coal-fired electricity more expensive, and the
[[Page S1420]]
same is true for the EPA's regulatory plan. Gas prices will go up,
electricity will go up, farm input costs will go up, consumers will pay
more, and U.S. manufacturing will get crushed under the heavy hand of
the EPA. Meanwhile, our overseas competitors, unfettered by the cap,
will gobble up market share and hurt those providing good-paying jobs
in this country. Our farmers and ranchers will not be spared either.
The cost of running pivot irrigation will go up. Nebraska has thousands
of them. Diesel fuel for tractors and combines will go up. The price
tag on fertilizer that farmers need to grow crops will skyrocket.
Some of my constituents might be saying: I am not a farmer, I am not
a manufacturer, so I am not affected. Unfortunately, no American can
escape the reach of this ill-advised regulatory effort. Because
refineries are first targeted in EPA's regulatory schedule, because
electrical plants are first targeted, electric bills and the cost of
fuel will go up. If you think gas prices are high now, brace yourself--
more price hikes are coming. And if you think your electric bill at the
end of the month is already plenty high, look out for EPA's energy tax.
Believe it or not, the Obama administration has made it clear that
these higher prices are exactly, precisely what the doctor ordered.
During the Presidential campaign, President Obama famously said--he was
really up-front:
Under my plan, electricity bills would necessarily
skyrocket.
Citizens probably entered the voting booth with the false hope that
we in Congress would never let that happen. Sadly, the Obama
administration has made it clear that they intend to work around
Congress. Energy Secretary Steven Chu even told the Wall Street Journal
in September of 2008:
Somehow we have to figure out how to boost the price of
gasoline to the levels of Europe.
That is not my vision for America. And with gasoline over $7 per
gallon in places such as Germany and France, I doubt many Americans
share that vision. Yet this administration has chosen to use the EPA to
make gasoline expensive through its ill-advised energy tax plan. The
EPA is literally targeting our fuel refineries when gas prices are
headed to $4 per gallon and oil is over $100 a barrel. It doesn't make
sense.
But just when we thought we saw a ray of hope, when the President
said he wanted to slow down the regulatory freight train bearing down
on the Nation's job creators, well, something happened. He said he
wanted to reduce the regulatory burdens on small businesses. He even
went so far as to put out an Executive order in January, and he
instructed the agencies to review ``rules that have gotten out of
balance, placing unreasonable burdens on business, burdens that have
stifled innovation and have a chilling effect on growth and jobs.''
Well, unfortunately, the EPA apparently believes their greenhouse gas
regulations are more important than job creation. The headline from the
Hill newspaper says it all: ``EPA Confident Obama Reg Policy Won't
Affect New Climate Rules.'' So the EPA, all powerful, quickly dismissed
the Executive order saying: ``EPA is confident that our recent and
upcoming steps to address GHG emissions under the Clean Air Act
comfortably pass muster under the sensible standards the President laid
out.''
In other words, the EPA believes, and continues to think, their
regulatory cap-and-trade plan is not an unreasonable burden on
consumers, small business, and job creators. One would have to suspend
all rational thought to reach that conclusion. It is unbelievable. Here
is the kicker: These EPA regulations will have no discernible impact on
global temperatures.
Put simply, the EPA's agenda is all about more pain and no gain
because the rules and regulations in the United States don't control
places such as China, India, and Brazil, obviously. You see, global
warming is called global warming for a reason. Yet it is our farmers,
our ranchers, and our small businesses that will be saddled with the
job-killing costs. American job creators will have one arm tied behind
their back trying to compete. Even EPA Administrator Jackson admitted
the House cap-and-trade bill would have negligible impact on global
temperatures.
This is all unbelievably bad for America. It is no wonder the Senate
roundly repudiated the idea last year. Yet the EPA charges forward. We
must restore some measure of common sense. This bill is the right step,
and I urge my colleagues to support it.
I yield the floor.
The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tempore. The Senator from Wyoming.
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