[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 33 (Monday, March 7, 2011)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1332-S1333]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
WELCOME HOME VIETNAM VETERANS DAY
Mr. REID. I ask unanimous consent the Committee on Veterans' Affairs
be discharged from further consideration of S. Res. 55 and the Senate
proceed to that.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered. The clerk
will report the resolution by title.
The assistant legislative clerk read as follows:
A resolution (S. Res. 55) expressing support for
designation of a ``Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day.''
There being no objection, the Senate proceeded to consider the
resolution.
Mr. REID. I ask unanimous consent the resolution be agreed to, the
preamble be agreed to, and the motions to reconsider be laid on the
table.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
The resolution (S. Res. 55) was agreed to.
The preamble was agreed to.
The resolution, with its preamble, reads as follows:
S. Res. 55
Whereas the Vietnam War was fought in the Republic of South
Vietnam from 1961 to 1975, and involved North Vietnamese
regular forces and Viet Cong guerrilla forces in armed
conflict with United States Armed Forces and the Army of the
Republic of Vietnam;
Whereas the United States Armed Forces became involved in
Vietnam because the United States Government wanted to
provide direct military support to the Government of South
Vietnam to defend itself against the growing Communist threat
from North Vietnam;
Whereas members of the United States Armed Forces began
serving in an advisory role to the Government of the Republic
of South Vietnam in 1961;
Whereas, as a result of the Gulf of Tonkin incidents on
August 2 and 4, 1964, Congress overwhelmingly passed the Gulf
of Tonkin Resolution (Public Law 88-408), on August 7, 1964,
which provided the authority to the President of the United
States to prosecute the war against North Vietnam;
Whereas, in 1965, United States Armed Forces ground combat
units arrived in Vietnam;
Whereas, by the end of 1965, there were 80,000 United
States troops in Vietnam, and by 1969, a peak of
approximately 543,000 troops was reached;
Whereas, on January 27, 1973, the Treaty of Paris was
signed, which required the release of all United States
prisoners-of-war held in North Vietnam and the withdrawal of
all United States Armed Forces from South Vietnam;
Whereas, on March 30, 1973, the United States Armed Forces
completed the withdrawal of combat units and combat support
units from South Vietnam;
[[Page S1333]]
Whereas, on April 30, 1975, North Vietnamese regular forces
captured Saigon, the capitol of South Vietnam, effectively
placing South Vietnam under Communist control;
Whereas more than 58,000 members of the United States Armed
Forces lost their lives in Vietnam and more than 300,000
members of the Armed Forces were wounded;
Whereas, in 1982, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial was
dedicated in the District of Columbia to commemorate those
members of the United States Armed Forces who died or were
declared missing-in-action in Vietnam;
Whereas the Vietnam War was an extremely divisive issue
among the people of the United States and a conflict that
caused a generation of veterans to wait too long for the
United States public to acknowledge and honor the efforts and
services of such veterans;
Whereas members of the United States Armed Forces who
served bravely and faithfully for the United States during
the Vietnam War were often wrongly criticized for the policy
decisions made by 4 presidential administrations in the
United States;
Whereas the establishment of a ``Welcome Home Vietnam
Veterans Day'' would be an appropriate way to honor those
members of the United States Armed Forces who served in South
Vietnam and throughout Southeast Asia during the Vietnam War;
and
Whereas March 30, 2011, would be an appropriate day to
establish as ``Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day'': Now,
therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) honors and recognizes the contributions of veterans who
served in the United States Armed Forces in Vietnam during
war and during peace;
(2) encourages States and local governments to also
establish ``Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day''; and
(3) encourages the people of the United States to observe
``Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day'' with appropriate
ceremonies and activities that--
(A) provide the appreciation Vietnam War veterans deserve,
but did not receive upon returning home from the war;
(B) demonstrate the resolve that never again shall the
Nation disregard and denigrate a generation of veterans;
(C) promote awareness of the faithful service and
contributions of such veterans during their military service
as well as to their communities since returning home;
(D) promote awareness of the importance of entire
communities empowering veterans and the families of veterans
to readjust to civilian life after military service; and
(E) promote opportunities for such veterans to assist
younger veterans returning from the wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan in rehabilitation from wounds, both seen and
unseen, and to support the reintegration of younger veterans
into civilian life.
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