[Congressional Record Volume 157, Number 19 (Tuesday, February 8, 2011)]
[Senate]
[Page S634]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SUBMITTED RESOLUTIONS
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SENATE RESOLUTION 46--REQUIRING THAT LEGISLATION CONSIDERED BY THE
SENATE TO BE CONFINED TO A SINGLE ISSUE
Mr. ENZI (for himself and Mr. Barrasso) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Rules and
Administration:
S. Res. 46
Resolved,
SECTION 1. SINGLE ISSUE REQUIREMENT.
(a) Point of Order.--It shall not be in order in the Senate
to consider a bill or resolution that is not confined to a
single subject.
(b) Supermajority Waiver and Appeals.--
(1) Waiver.--This section may be waived or suspended in the
Senate only by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the
Members, duly chosen and sworn.
(2) Appeals.--Appeals in the Senate from the decisions of
the Chair relating to any provision of this section shall be
limited to 30 minutes, to be equally divided between, and
controlled by, the appellant and the manager of the bill or
joint resolution. An affirmative vote of two-thirds of the
Members of the Senate, duly chosen and sworn, shall be
required to sustain an appeal of the ruling of the Chair on a
point of order raised under this section.
Mr. ENZI. Mr. President, I rise today to discuss the legislative
climate the United States Senate has found itself operating in. Like
many of my colleagues, I began my political career in local government.
I was mayor in my hometown and then served as a legislator in the
Wyoming State Legislature. It was during this time I learned that the
most effective legislation comes from a process that is transparent and
focused. For example, the Wyoming State Legislature requires that all
bills must be focused on one issue. They cannot be loaded up with
random provisions, riders, and add-ons that have nothing to do with the
overall legislation. In Congress, we often use omnibus bills to pass
multiple legislative items that should be considered on their own
merit. Omnibus bills often create more problems in the long run than
they solve.
Instead of focusing on one policy issue at a time, we have allowed
legislative logjams to foul up the Senate's work and ill-considered
legislation to be hastily pushed through this institution. These
legislative practices, which have become the norm, are a gangrene that
eats away at this institution.
Legislation that is fundamental to our country's well-being has
become politicized and burdened with extraneous provisions that have
not been fully vetted through the regular order. Most of the time
Members have not had the opportunity to read the bills they are voting
on, let alone the public which will have to live under and pay for
whatever lurks in the unseen pages. By tolerating this behavior, the
Senate is allowing legislation needed to address our Nation's most
pressing challenges to go through unrefined and lousy with special
interest provisions.
To help bring this institution back in line with its original
purpose, today I reintroduce my Single Issue Legislation bill. I want
this bill to be a starting point for changing the attitude the Senate
has toward building bills. It will allow us to focus on getting
individual issues addressed more effectively. Specifically, this bill
enacts a standing order that creates a point of order against a bill or
resolution that is not confined to a single issue. This point of order
can only be overruled by a supermajority.
My Single Issue Legislation gives the Senate the flexibility in the
amendment process it has always enjoyed and allows the Senate as a
legislative body to develop the structure and scope of the standing
order through practice and precedent rather than through arbitrary
rules. At the same time, we ensure that our legislative process is
focused and productive. In short, we bring ourselves back to how the
Founding Fathers intended and wanted our legislative process to
operate.
Our job is not to score political points by stuffing as many pet
projects and knee-jerk provisions as we can into bills, but rather to
represent the needs of our constituents, our States, and our country by
doing what is best for us as a nation. We must get back to a better
process for crafting and considering legislation so that we can enact
effective policies to meet the many challenges we face today. This is
why we were elected to serve in the United States Senate. We owe it to
the people we represent to work through a process that allows
legislation to be properly and thoroughly considered and debated. My
Single Issue Legislation bill helps us do just that.
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