[Congressional Record Volume 156, Number 154 (Tuesday, November 30, 2010)]
[Senate]
[Pages S8269-S8270]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
HOME BUYER TAX CREDIT
Mr. NELSON of Florida. Mr. President, if we want to revive our
economy, one thing we can do is to bring back and extend the home buyer
tax credit we enacted earlier this year. It was for a limited time. It
has expired, but it was hugely successful.
It is an $8,000 tax credit for qualified first-time home buyers and a
$6,500 tax credit for repeat, move-up home buyers. And this tax credit
that we passed that was law was largely responsible for many of the
homes that were purchased in States like mine, Florida, where the
housing market has gone kaput. The mortgages were inflated when the
housing bubble burst, the property values dropped and you see a number
of our States that have been hit so hard, albeit, the entire Nation has
been hit hard by the housing bubble bursting.
Well, we tried this home buyer tax credit, and it worked. It was
popular in other States, like California, like in Texas. Texas had a
more stable housing market, but folks recognized that a good housing
market provides a lot of ancillary benefits for the economy. It creates
jobs. It generates consumer spending. The studies have shown, looking
back on this tax credit we gave for housing, it was in the first
quarter of this year, it led to a 6-percent increase in all home sales,
and it led to a whopping 42-percent increase in the sale of new homes.
Now by contrast, when that credit expired, the home sales plummeted.
Well, what does it mean in real terms to real people and real families?
It means jobs. It means jobs selling houses, jobs constructing houses,
jobs financing houses--anything associated with a person having one of
their most important assets, their home. And then it means a lot of
jobs about making all the things that go inside a house. And that's the
kind of boost we need again.
We need again to get this economy moving. Now, since it has been
shown to work because it generates home sales and purchases--in States
where the real estate industry is a large part of the economy, in
States where housing values have dropped, where many homes are
underwater in the value of their fair market value now compared to the
face amount of their mortgage in many communities that are distressed
by foreclosures--and what community has not been hit by that?--what it
does is it turns that around and boosts the home sales. That is a part
of economic recovery. Now, there are those who are out there who are
going to say: Well, it is too expensive. That it doesn't yield good
results in certain parts of the country that were not hit with the
housing crisis like the rest of us were. And some people will claim:
Well, we're coming out of the recession--by their estimation--and it
would be better to target our efforts elsewhere.
Mr. President, the recession's not over for many, many Americans. And
if something has proven it works, why don't we reinstitute it? It was
President Franklin Roosevelt who said, during another time of economic
peril, the Great Depression, he said:
Only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the
moment.
Mr. President, do we not have the ``dark realities of the moment'' of
what's happening in the State of the Presiding Officer right now, in my
State, and many others? Indeed, these are dark economic times, and most
every American knows it. Just look to the elections. In almost every
exit poll after the election, 60 percent of the voters said the economy
was the most important issue facing the Nation--that they were
concerned about as they walked into that polling place. Forty percent
of those same voters said their families are worse off financially than
they were just a few years ago. And 33 percent of them said that
someone in their household had lost a job recently. Is that not the
``dark realities of the moment''?
So let's take something that worked. And despite the fact that it's
costly, let's find an offset. Let's find another source of revenue to
pay for approximately the $15 to $20 billion that the home buyer tax
credit cost before that boosted the sales of homes and started to
revive the housing industry and, therefore, revive the fair market
values of people's homes. Let's move to quickly bring back this home
buyer tax credit. It's worked before, and it will work again.
Mr. President, if I may be recognized again, since no one is waiting
to speak.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Florida is recognized.
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