[Congressional Record Volume 156, Number 111 (Tuesday, July 27, 2010)]
[House]
[Pages H6134-H6135]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
FEDERAL RESTRICTED BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS IMPROVEMENT ACT OF 2010
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and
pass the bill (H.R. 2780) to correct and simplify the drafting of
section 1752 (relating to restricted buildings or grounds) of title 18,
United States Code, as amended.
The Clerk read the title of the bill.
The text of the bill is as follows:
H.R. 2780
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Restricted Buildings
and Grounds Improvement Act of 2010''.
SEC. 2. RESTRICTED BUILDINGS OR GROUNDS.
Section 1752 of title 18, United States Code, is amended to
read as follows:
``Sec. 1752. Restricted buildings or grounds
``(a) Whoever--
``(1) knowingly enters or remains in any restricted
building or grounds without lawful authority to do so;
``(2) knowingly, and with intent to impede or disrupt the
orderly conduct of Government business or official functions,
engages in disorderly or disruptive conduct in, or within
such proximity to, any restricted building or grounds when,
or so that, such conduct, in fact, impedes or disrupts the
orderly conduct of Government business or official functions;
``(3) knowingly, and with the intent to impede or disrupt
the orderly conduct of Government business or official
functions, obstructs or impedes ingress or egress to or from
any restricted building or grounds; or
``(4) knowingly engages in any act of physical violence
against any person or property in any restricted building or
grounds;
or attempts or conspires to do so, shall be punished as
provided in subsection (b).
``(b) The punishment for a violation of subsection (a) is--
``(1) a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more
than 10 years, or both, if--
``(A) any person, during and in relation to the offense,
uses or carries a deadly or dangerous weapon or firearm; or
``(B) the offense results in significant bodily injury as
defined by section 2118(e)(3); and
``(2) a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more
than one year, or both, in any other case.
``(c) In this section--
``(1) the term `restricted buildings or grounds' means a
posted, cordoned off, or otherwise restricted area of a
building or grounds--
``(A) where the President or other person protected by the
Secret Service is or will be temporarily visiting; or
``(B) so restricted in conjunction with an event designated
as a special event of national significance; and
``(2) the term `other person protected by the Secret
Service' means any person whom the United States Secret
Service is authorized to protect under section 3056 of this
title when such person has not declined such protection.''.
SEC. 3. PAYGO COMPLIANCE.
The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of
complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall
be determined by reference to the latest statement titled
``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation'' for this Act,
submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by the
Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that such
statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from
Virginia (Mr. Scott) and the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Rooney) each
will control 20 minutes.
The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Virginia.
General Leave
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. I ask unanimous consent that all Members have
5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks and include
extraneous material on the bill under consideration.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Virginia?
There was no objection.
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
H.R. 2780 will assist the Secret Service to perform their protective
duties.
Current Federal law prohibits individuals from entering or remaining
in areas cordoned off as restricted because of protection being
provided by the Secret Service. This bill would simply clarify that the
prohibition under the existing statute only applies to those who do not
have lawful authority to be in those areas.
The men and women of the Secret Service conduct themselves with valor
and professionalism while carrying out the protective function of their
agency. They provide protection for a variety of people and events,
including the President of the United States and national special
security events. This bill will assist the men and women of the Secret
Service in doing their jobs.
I commend my colleague from Florida (Mr. Rooney) for his work on this
bill, which eliminates the ambiguity in the present law. I urge my
colleagues to support the bill.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. ROONEY. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, the United States Secret Service began providing
protective
[[Page H6135]]
services following the assassination of President McKinley in 1901. The
Service's protection responsibilities have since expanded to include
the First Family, the Vice President, former Presidents, heads of
state, and others. This Service also provides protection at special
events of national significance.
To address this vital responsibility, the Secret Service must
anticipate, recognize, and assess threat situations and initiate
strategies to eliminate and reduce threats or security vulnerabilities.
Key components to the Service's protection mission is securing the
buildings and grounds where protectees work or visit. From the White
House to a hotel ballroom, the Secret Service must provide a secure
environment for the President and other protectees.
H.R. 2780 ensures that the Secret Service has the ability to secure
all necessary areas surrounding the restricted buildings and grounds
that house our leaders, their families, and foreign heads of state.
The bill clarifies section 1752 of title 18, which sets penalties for
knowingly entering or remaining in any restricted building or grounds
without the lawful authority to do so. Currently written, the code does
not distinguish between those who are there lawfully, such as Secret
Service agents and other authorized staff, and those who are there
without permission.
This bill does not create any new authorities for the Secret Service
and does not restrict the liberties of American citizens. H.R. 2780
simply clarifies and improves existing criminal statutes that are
necessary for the Secret Service to resolve security issues and
implement prevention strategies before tragedy strikes.
There have been enough climbing incidents at the White House fence
for at least one Web site to dedicate itself to chronicling the
escapades of ``White House fence jumpers.'' While some of these
individuals are attempting a collegiate prank, other such breaches
could be catastrophic.
This bill will enable the United States Secret Service to continue to
deliver the highest level of protective services, consistent with their
proud tradition. I urge my colleagues to join me in supporting this
important legislation.
I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my
time.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the
gentleman from Virginia (Mr. Scott) that the House suspend the rules
and pass the bill, H.R. 2780, as amended.
The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the
rules were suspended and the bill, as amended, was passed.
A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.
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