[Congressional Record Volume 156, Number 93 (Monday, June 21, 2010)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5203-S5204]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
By Mr. BAUCUS (for himself and Mr. Grassley):
S. 3513. A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend
for one year the special depreciation allowances for certain property;
to the Committee on Finance.
Mr. BAUCUS. Mr. President, over the past several months, we have seen
some improvement in our economy.
One year ago, in the first quarter of 2009, GDP was declining at an
annual rate of more than 6 percent. Just 1 year later, in the first
quarter of 2010, GDP grew at an annual rate of 3 percent.
This marks the third consecutive quarter of real economic growth.
It is not just the GDP that is growing. Consumer spending has risen
at an annual rate of 3.5 percent this year. Manufacturing output rose 9
percent over the first 4 months of the year. Businesses have increased
spending on equipment and boosted their inventory investments.
But one economic indicator continues to lag behind--employment.
The national unemployment rate stands at 9.7 percent. Over the course
of this Great Recession, the American economy has lost more than 8
million jobs. In total, 15 million Americans remain out of work.
We must act to create jobs and get Americans back to work.
We began creating jobs with the 2009 Recovery Act. The nonpartisan
Congressional Budget Office reports that last year's Recovery Act added
1.2 to 2.8 million people to America's payrolls.
In March, Congress passed the HIRE Act. The HIRE Act, which includes
a payroll tax exemption for new hires, should help to bolster job
creation in the coming months.
This week, we are considering the American Jobs and Closing Tax
Loopholes Act. That bill will create jobs by providing tax cuts and
certainty to American businesses. It will create jobs by improving our
nation's infrastructure. And it will create jobs by making direct
investments in jobs for young adults and needy families.
After we consider the American Jobs and Closing Tax Loopholes Act,
the Senate will consider a small business jobs bill. The Finance and
Small Business committees are currently writing that bill.
Today, I am introducing another important jobs bill. This bill will
extend bonus depreciation through 2010. I am introducing this extension
as a stand-alone bill because of the unique ability of bonus
depreciation to help businesses and create jobs.
In 2008, Congress temporarily allowed businesses to recover the costs
of certain capital expenditures more quickly than under ordinary
depreciation schedules. The 2008 law allowed businesses to immediately
write off 50 percent of the cost of depreciable property placed in
service in 2008.
The Recovery Act extended bonus depreciation. But the provision
expired at the end of 2009.
My bill would extend bonus depreciation to property placed in service
in 2010.
[[Page S5204]]
Bonus depreciation provides a double benefit. It helps two sets of
businesses. It helps the business that purchases the equipment. It
helps the business that sells the equipment.
The businesses that purchase equipment can write off those purchases
more quickly.
This provides a significant tax savings. That savings makes equipment
more affordable and encourages purchases.
The savings gained from expensing, rather than the slower
depreciation, allows businesses to use that money to invest in the
business itself. Businesses can use those savings to hire employees.
The more purchases that are made, the more other businesses are
helped. This proposal will help manufacturers and suppliers to retain
and hire employees as their businesses rebound.
I have heard from a number of business owners in Montana that bonus
depreciation has been extremely helpful for their business.
An extension of bonus depreciation will boost economic activity by
hundreds of millions of dollars. It will create hundreds of jobs in my
home state of Montana.
Bonus depreciation is a cost-effective provision that provides real
relief for businesses. Bonus depreciation creates jobs.
I urge my Colleagues to support this important bill.
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