[Congressional Record Volume 156, Number 93 (Monday, June 21, 2010)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5166-S5167]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
DEFICITS AND DEBT
Mr. DORGAN. Mr. President, I listened to the leaders today. I was
thinking about Will Rogers, who once said: You could call me a hick or
call me a rube, but the fact is, I would sooner be the person who buys
the Brooklyn Bridge than the person who sells it. I was thinking of the
fiction in that clever Will Rogers quote and some of the fiction I hear
on the floor of the Senate.
Everybody here understands--if not, they better understand quickly--
the dilemma of the unbelievable growth of deficits or debt for this
country. It is unsustainable. There is no question about that. But it
is interesting to me that just recently we have had the minority side
of the aisle decide this is their life's calling despite the fact that
this President, the day he was inaugurated and walked across the door
into the White House, had this President done nothing but sleep for the
next year, he inherited a Federal deficit of $1.3 trillion. This stuff
about he said, we said, she said, they said, the American people aren't
very interested in all that. What they are interested in is what caused
this problem and who is going to step up and fix it.
Let's talk about what caused this problem. What ran this country into
the ditch and what has caused this unbelievable runup in debt? No. 1,
early on in 2001, I and others stood on the floor when President Bush--
yes, President Bush; and I am not here just to tarnish his Presidency,
I am here to talk about his record--said: We now have 10 years of
expected budget surpluses. Let's do something with that money.
President Bush had inherited a record budget surplus from the Clinton
Administration. The new President took over and said: We have to have
very big tax cuts to get rid of these surpluses.
I stood on this floor and said: These surpluses don't exist yet.
Let's be a little conservative.
He said: ``Katy, bar the door,'' we are going to give this money
away.
Very big tax cuts, the largest benefits went to the highest income
earners in the country. Then what did we experience? Very quickly, a
recession, an attack against our country on 9/11, wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan. Then we sent soldiers off to war and didn't pay for one
penny of it. Everybody in this Chamber knows better than that. You
don't fight a war by asking people to go risk their lives but we won't
risk anything by asking the American people to pay for the cost of the
war. We will just put it on the debt.
As all this was going on, we had a bunch of new regulators who came
to town from the new administration who said: It is a new day. We are
going to have business-friendly regulation in this town. We won't look.
We won't watch. We don't care what you do.
As a result, we had an unbelievable outpouring of greed that ran this
country into the ditch by some of the biggest financial enterprises in
the country.
I am not sure either side is much of a bargain for the American
people these days. I understand that. But I don't think we ought to
rewrite history. This President inherited the biggest mess since
Franklin Delano Roosevelt came to the Presidency. That is a fact. Now
we have to try to work together to figure out what we do about it. How
do we deal with this? How do we respond to the burgeoning Federal
budget deficits?
By the way, some say: Let's make our stand by shutting down
unemployment insurance for folks at the bottom, the folks who don't
have a job, those people who have been told: Your job doesn't exist
anymore; you are done; you are out of here. And we have about 20
million fewer jobs than we need in this country. In the last 9 years,
we lost more than 5 million jobs of people who work in the factories.
Will Rogers also once said: I see where Congress passed a bill to
help bankers' mistakes. You can always count on us helping those who
have lost part of their fortune, but the whole history records nary a
case where the loan was for the person who had absolutely nothing.
And so it is in this Congress--hundreds of billions here and there in
tax cuts and bailouts. But now it is about helping people with
unemployment. That is where we make our stand, according to some. It is
pretty unbelievable. We need to start working together to find common
solutions. Describing where the other side is wrong is hardly a
productive enterprise. It is pretty easy to do, in fact.
That is not why I came to talk, but it does get tiresome trying to
rewrite history here on the floor of the Senate. I am not suggesting
one Presidency is good or bad. I am saying this President
[[Page S5167]]
inherited a $1.3 trillion deficit. That is a fact. That doesn't come
from me; that comes from the Congressional Budget Office. I understand,
at least in part, why that happened. Some of us on the floor of the
Senate did not support giving away tax revenues we didn't have. Some of
us didn't support going to war without paying for it. I had that
discussion. How about paying for some of this? The previous President
said: You try to pay for it, I will veto the bill. Is it surprising,
then, that we are deep in debt? Not particularly surprising to me.
Those are not very thoughtful decisions.
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