[Congressional Record Volume 156, Number 86 (Wednesday, June 9, 2010)]
[House]
[Page H4304]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
MORATORIUM ON OFFSHORE DRILLING IS THE SECOND DISASTER IN THE GULF OF
MEXICO
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Texas (Mr. Poe) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. POE of Texas. Mr. Speaker, the moratorium on deepwater offshore
drilling will prevent drilling in the Gulf of Mexico for the next 6
months or longer.
Why do we have the moratorium? What is the purpose?
When we have a plane crash, as disastrous as that might be, we don't
close down the entire airline industry for 6 months--that wouldn't make
sense--but now we want to close down the drilling offshore for 6
months.
What is the reason?
The 6-month moratorium on drilling will be another economic
catastrophe for the United States. Six months is a long time in the
drilling business. These wells can't start and stop overnight, and
neither can the support industries.
Mr. Speaker, this chart right here shows the coasts of Texas and
Louisiana, and on this chart, out in the Gulf of Mexico, there are
about 4,000 offshore rigs. These 4,000 rigs will not be allowed to
drill, based upon the administration's moratorium, for the next 6
months. All of these yellow dots represent a drilling rig that is
offshore, and they go about 75 to 150 miles off the Texas-Louisiana
coast, not counting those off of Mississippi and Alabama.
Some companies are already moving workers to Brazil and to the Middle
East because of this absurdity of a moratorium. Texas and Louisiana
will lose an estimated 20,000 to 30,000 jobs just in this industry, not
counting all the related industries that are onshore. The people who
supply those rigs--the food, the transportation, communications, goods
and services--all of those jobs will be gone if these rigs are not
allowed to drill. The longer the uncertainty continues here in America,
the worse it will get, and there is no guarantee these jobs will ever
come back. That is not only a threat to our economy. It is a threat to
national security.
That means the United States will now import more oil from countries
that don't like us--like the Middle East and Venezuela. Now China and
Russia, two of our buddies, are going to drill off the coast of Cuba
with Venezuela and Vietnam.
Isn't that a lovely experience?
The loss of our domestic source of oil in the Gulf of Mexico will
make us further dependent on foreign oil and will increase energy costs
to all Americans, and that will also increase tanker traffic bringing
that oil into the Gulf of Mexico. There have been 16 large
international oil spills of over 30 million gallons, and only three of
those have been from offshore drilling rigs. The rest have been from
oil tankers bringing oil from one place to another. So we need to put a
proactive plan in place so we can better deal with accidents in the
Gulf of Mexico.
It took 9 days for the administration to make remarks about the
impact of the Deepwater explosion and for DHS to declare the spill of
national significance. There was no clear chain of command for who was
in control of the disaster. There doesn't seem to be any plan. There
should have been a plan in place immediately to respond. That's the
government's responsibility. Some say it was the Coast Guard's. Others
say it was the EPA's. It is still somewhat of a mystery as to who was
supposed to be in charge and who was supposed to be in control of the
cleanup and of the containment when the explosion occurred.
It took 37 days to attempt the top-kill procedure. Why so long? We
don't know the answer yet. The majority of the pollution is a result of
the delay, not of the explosion. I repeat: The majority of the
pollution is the result of the delay and not of the explosion itself.
{time} 1815
Now government is overreacting to the aftermath and making the
economic impact worse by prohibiting the drilling of these other 4,000
wells. The moratorium could end up being a worse economic problem than
the accident itself. It's the second disaster now in the Gulf of
Mexico.
The EPA was created in 1970 to address industrial pollution, and they
have somewhat of a history of overreacting and overregulating. And the
bottom line is they are driving and have driven American manufacturing
jobs to other countries. We cannot allow this to happen again with
offshore drilling.
As much as we need to use all alternative sources of energy, right
now our economy runs on fossil fuels, and that's not going to really
change anytime soon. So we either have to import more oil or we have to
allow these rigs to drill.
America doesn't yet run on windmills and moonbeams. We need a plan
for future disasters, to include who is in charge of stopping the leak,
who is in charge of containment of the oil spill, and who is in charge
of the cleanup. As of today, there does not seem to be a comprehensive
plan to implement.
And that's just the way it is.
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