[Congressional Record Volume 156, Number 25 (Thursday, February 25, 2010)]
[Senate]
[Pages S800-S801]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SUBMITTED RESOLUTIONS
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SENATE RESOLUTION 422--RECOGNIZING THE IMPORTANT PROGRESS MADE BY THE
PEOPLE OF UKRAINE IN THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS
FOLLOWING THE PRESIDENTIAL RUN-OFF ELECTION ON FEBRUARY 7, 2010
Mr. LUGAR (for himself and Mr. Kerry) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations:
S. Res. 422
Whereas adherence by Ukraine to democratic, transparent,
and fair election standards has been necessary for full
integration into the democratic community;
Whereas steps undertaken by Ukraine in recent years,
including reform of election laws and regulations, the
development of a pluralistic and independent press, and the
establishment of public institutions that respect human
rights and the rule of law, have enhanced Ukraine's progress
toward democracy and prosperity;
Whereas the Organization for Security and Cooperation in
Europe (OSCE) concluded that ``most OSCE and Council of
Europe commitments were met'' with regard to the conduct of
the run-off presidential election on February 7, 2010;
Whereas international monitoring groups concluded that
prior elections in Ukraine on January 17, 2010, and in 2007,
2006, and 2004, were also generally in accordance with
international election norms;
Whereas the United States has closely supported the people
of Ukraine in their efforts to pursue a free and democratic
future since the declaration of their independence in 1991;
Whereas the NATO Freedom Consolidation Act of 2007 (Public
Law 110-17; 22 U.S.C. 1928 note), signed into law by
President George W. Bush on April 9, 2007, recognized the
progress made by Ukraine toward meeting the responsibilities
and obligations for membership in the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization (NATO) and designated Ukraine as eligible to
receive assistance under the NATO Participation Act of 1994
(title II of Public Law 103-447; 22 U.S.C. 1928 note);
Whereas Ukraine has made steps toward integration within
European institutions through a joint European Union-Ukraine
Action Plan, as part of the European Neighbourhood Policy;
and
Whereas the United States-Ukraine Strategic Partnership
Commission was inaugurated by Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton and Ukrainian Foreign Minister Petro Poroshenko on
December 9, 2009: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) recognizes the important progress made by the people of
Ukraine in establishing democratic institutions and carrying
out peaceful elections on January 17 and February 7, 2010;
(2) supports ongoing progress by Ukraine in addressing
remaining challenges in the electoral processes as identified
by the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
and other international election monitoring entities;
(3) encourages all parties to respect the independence and
territorial sovereignty of Ukraine, as well as the full
integration of Ukraine into the international democratic
community;
(4) pledges further support for the development of a fully
free and open democratic system, as well as a transparent
free market economy, in Ukraine; and
(5) reaffirms its commitment to engage the Government of
Ukraine in further development of bilateral cooperation
through the United States-Ukraine Strategic Partnership
Commission.
Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I rise to recognize the important progress
made by the people of Ukraine in the establishment of democratic
institutions following the presidential runoff election on February 7,
2010. Voters recently elected Viktor Yanukovych as President of Ukraine
in a process that international monitors declared to have generally
comported with international election standards. This represents
important progress towards the consolidation of democratic institutions
that the U.S. has worked diligently to foster. Serving as President
George W. Bush's envoy to the 2004 run-off election that resulted in
what is now widely known as the ``Orange revolution,'' I had the
opportunity to witness firsthand the great aspirations of the Ukrainian
people for a government that responds to their needs. Given Ukraine's
location on the periphery of NATO and the Russian Federation, as well
as its role as the primary energy conduit to Europe, Ukraine's
political development and external orientation greatly impact European
security and U.S. policies in the region. A continuing partnership with
the people of Ukraine and U.S. technical assistance programs on a range
of issues, including nuclear security, non-proliferation, energy
security, institution-building, and others, will serve to advance our
vital national security interests. This U.S. engagement should also
support ongoing progress by Ukraine in addressing the remaining
challenges in the electoral processes as identified by international
election monitoring entities. In recognition of the profound successes
of U.S.-Ukrainian partnership, I am pleased to submit this resolution
concerning the important progress made by the people of Ukraine in the
establishment of democratic institutions.
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