[Congressional Record Volume 155, Number 148 (Wednesday, October 14, 2009)]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Page E2532]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
IRAN SANCTIONS ENABLING ACT OF 2009
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speech of
HON. MARK STEVEN KIRK
of illinois
in the house of representatives
Tuesday, October 13, 2009
Mr. KIRK. Mr. Speaker, as the lead Republican sponsor of H.R. 1327,
the Iran Sanctions Enabling Act, I rise in strong support and urge my
colleagues to pass this bill.
We know that certain international corporations still invest billions
of dollars in Iran's energy sector--in effect, subsidizing the regime's
nuclear program. If states and local municipalities want to divest
public funds from investments in such companies, the Federal government
should support their decisions.
The Iran Sanctions Enabling Act would authorize state and local
governments to divest from firms with investments of $20 million or
more in Iran's energy industry. Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia,
Illinois, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Indiana, New Jersey, Colorado,
New York, Ohio, Texas, and Washington have all enacted some form of
divestment laws. The Iran Sanctions Enabling Act would encourage more
states and local communities to take similar action.
With Iranian uranium enrichment accelerating--and the recent
disclosure of a secret uranium enrichment site at Qom--the window for
effective diplomacy is starting to close. To avoid conflict, we must
pass effective sanctions and provide our diplomats with greater
leverage. H.R. 1327 is a good first step--but it cannot be the last. I
urge Speaker Pelosi and Chairman Berman to move H.R. 2194, the Iran
Refined Petroleum Sanctions Act, to the floor for immediate
consideration. This legislation, modeled after my Iran Sanctions
Enhancement Act of 2007 and Iran Diplomatic Enhancement Act of 2009,
would extend current sanctions to companies that supply gasoline to
Iran. Iran's dependence on foreign gasoline remains its greatest
weakness--and offers the greatest hope for diplomacy to succeed.
In addition, the President must take steps to fully implement current
law. The Iran Sanctions Act was enacted in 1996 as an important measure
to deny Iran the resources to further its nuclear program and to
support terrorist organizations. According to the law, a firm that
invests more than $20 million in Iran's energy sector is determined to
be a violator, and is subject to a range of sanctions. The
Congressional Research Service has identified more than 20 firms that
likely violate the Iran Sanctions Act. Nevertheless, no Administration
has ever enforced this law. I urge my colleagues to sign the Kirk-Klein
letter to President Obama urging him to enforce the Iran Sanctions Act
without delay.
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