[Congressional Record Volume 155, Number 144 (Wednesday, October 7, 2009)]
[Senate]
[Pages S10172-S10173]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                              HEALTH CARE

  Mrs. MURRAY. Mr. President, I have been troubled recently by some of 
the claims I have heard about health insurance reform legislation that 
we have been working on in the Senate. When I spoke on the floor 
earlier this July, I said all you had to do was look at a newspaper, 
turn on cable news to see that the rhetoric on health insurance reform 
was heating up.
  Unfortunately, as is often the case, the debate has not gotten any 
better, but it certainly has gotten louder. I know there is a lot of 
concern out there, and there is a lot of bad information going around.
  The latest outrageous claim about reform is it would hurt America's 
seniors. I am here to tell our seniors and their families: That claim 
is false. I wish to make this perfectly clear: We are not proposing, 
here in the Senate, to cut Medicare benefits or to do anything to 
negatively affect the health of those who are receiving Medicare.
  When you hear rumors about how reform will affect seniors, consider 
the source. Listen to some of the inflammatory quotes. A Republican 
Member of the House of Representatives said: ``Let me tell you here and 
now, it is socialized medicine.''
  Another Republican Congressman said: ``We cannot stand idly by now as 
the Nation is urged to embark on an ill-conceived adventure in 
government medicine, the end of which no one can see, and from which 
the patient is certain to be the ultimate sufferer.''
  Those are not quotes about the current health insurance reform 
effort. Those statements were made in 1965, when Republicans were 
opposing the establishment of Medicare. Their position has not changed. 
Republicans have voted against Medicare almost 60 times in the last 10 
years. Now, all of a sudden, Republicans are claiming Democrats support 
cutting Medicare benefits.
  That is why last Sunday the New York Times said Republicans are: 
``Obscuring and twisting the facts and spreading unwarranted fear.'' 
Scoring cheap political points does not do anything at all to help 
Americans get affordable health insurance. Our families, and especially 
our seniors, deserve better.
  You do not have to go back too far to find a perfect example of this 
Senate's history on that subject. Just last year, Democrats overcame a 
Republican filibuster and a veto by then-President Bush to pass the 
Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act. That bill 
prevented physicians from suffering cuts in the rate at which Medicare 
reimburses them for providing care to seniors.
  If those cuts had happened, many doctors would have been forced to 
stop treating patients with Medicare, severely limiting seniors' access 
to health care. Democrats wanted to make sure there were enough doctors 
to go around, and we did.
  That bill also made commonsense fixes to Medicare, including 
requiring that Medicare cover cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation 
programs, lowering seniors' copayments for mental health services, and 
preventing cuts to vital oxygen equipment and wheelchairs.
  That bill should not have been controversial. It was vetoed by 
President Bush. When the Senate had a chance to pass the bill over that 
veto, it was only the Republicans, almost 60 percent of those in the 
Senate, who sided with President Bush and said no to our seniors.
  Actions speak louder than words. So do not be fooled when Republicans 
tell you Democrats do not want to protect Medicare or that health 
insurance reform will not be good for seniors.
  The truth is, the Democratic proposal will help our seniors get the 
care and coverage they need and have earned. This should come as no 
surprise to anyone. After all, Democrats have had a long history of 
working to improve the health and general well-being of seniors. 
Democrats created Medicare over the objections of Republicans because 
we recognized that no American should go without health care, 
especially once they reach retirement age.
  The American people know it has been Democrats who have been 
protecting Medicare for seniors since we created the program 44 years 
ago. Nothing has changed. Today, it is still Democrats who are fighting 
for better, more affordable health care for everyone, especially our 
seniors. Specifically, our plan moves toward closing that doughnut hole 
in prescription drug coverage and provides access to more affordable 
generic drugs. If you have Medicare, our plan makes recommended 
preventative services such as colonoscopies and mammograms free.
  It will ensure that if you have Medicare you get a free physical 
every year, not just when you enroll in the program. Our plan will 
aggressively attack the fraud and abuse that raises Medicare costs for 
seniors and for all of us as taxpayers.
  One thing that has been too often missing from this discussion is 
what will happen to Medicare if there is no reform. It is now projected 
that as early as 2017, if we do not make changes, the money Medicare 
spends on benefits and services will be greater than its income. At 
that point, seniors would have to pay a greater portion of their health 
care costs or receive fewer Medicare benefits. That is unacceptable.
  Our current system is unsustainable. That is one of the reasons the 
nonpartisan AARP supports reform this year. They know, like we do, that 
we must protect Medicare for our seniors over both the short term and 
the long term. Our plan will prevent cost increases and overpayments to 
insurance companies in order to keep Medicare out of the red. Now is 
the time to act on health care. Let me be clear. Under the Republican 
plan, insurance companies can dump you for preexisting conditions 
because you are a woman, because you are getting older, because you get 
sick, and Medicare will face bankruptcy.
  Under our plan, if you like what you have, you keep it. If you don't 
we will provide affordable choices for you. We are going to protect 
Medicare. We will not raise taxes on the middle class, and we will not 
add a dime to the deficit.

  Every day 14,000 more Americans lose their health insurance. That has 
to stop. This is not only about those who don't have coverage. The cost 
of treatment for the uninsured is passed on to every taxpayer. It is 
estimated that a family of four pays a hidden tax of

[[Page S10173]]

$1,000 every year in premiums to help pay for those who don't have 
coverage. We will help remove that burden from all working families. We 
will provide stability and choice to families and businesses. We will 
return health care decisions back where they belong, in the hands of 
patients and doctors, not insurance company bureaucrats. Rumors and 
misinformation and scare tactics about Medicare should not prevent us 
from passing meaningful health insurance reform legislation this year.
  I yield the floor.

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